Catalonia Flashcards
How many DOs and DOQs are there in Catalunya?
- 11 DOs
- 1 DOQ
What are the main regions in Catalunya?
- Priorat
- Costers del Serge
- Montsant
- Penedès
White grapes account for what percentage of all the grapes in Penedès ?
80%
What are the main white grapes grown in Penedes?
- Macabeo
- Xarel-lo
- Parellada
- Chardonnay
- Moscatel
- Gewurztraminer
- Sauvignon Blanc
- Riesling
What are the main red grapes grown in Catalunya?
- Merlot (most planted)
- Cabernet Sauvignon
- Tempranillo
- Pinot Noir
- Syrah
- Monastrell
What are the 3 climatic zones of Penedès?
- Penedès Marítim
- Penedès Central
- Penedès Superior
What are the defining characteristics of the Penedès Marítim zone?
- Sits between the coast and the hills of the coastal ranges
- Low altitude
- Warm maritime climate
- Typically a source of full-bodied wines from late ripening grapes
What are the defining characteristics of the Penedès Central?
- Relatively flat plains between the coastal ranges and the inland mountains
- Vineyards get up too 500m, giving the region some cooling influence
What are the defining characteristics of the Penedès Superior?
- vineyards are between 500-800m
- large diurnal range
Can irrigation be used in Catalunya?
Yes, but only if the vines are suffering from water stress and the Consejo Regulador approves
List all of the DOs found in Catalunya?
- Alella DO
- Catalunya DO
- Cava DO
- Conca de Barbera
- Costers del Serge
- Emporda
- Montsant
- Penedès
- Pla de Bages
- Tarragona
- Terra Alta
What is the local name for Tempranillo in Penedès?
Ull de Llebre
How long has Priorat been making wine?
Since the 12th century
Who planted the first wines in Priorat?
The Carthusian monks
Who is credited with helping Priorat break out into the world stage?
Rene Barbier