catabolismo de proteínas Flashcards

1
Q

por que la glutamina es dañina para el cerebro

A

es hosmoticamente activa

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2
Q

qué genera el catabolismo de purinas

A

ácido úrico

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3
Q

enfermedad de kwashior

A

se desteta a un niño y se le da una dieta farinácea (muchos carbohidratos) y poca proteína

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4
Q

enfermedad de marasmus

A

ingesta calórica y de aa es deficiente

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5
Q

acetyl- CoA + colina

A

acetilcolina

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6
Q

serina =

A

glicina

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7
Q

tirosina =

A

dopamina
noradrenalina
adrenalina

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8
Q

de que se conforma un nucleótido

A

fosfato
azucar
base nitrogenada

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9
Q

2 nucleotidos vistos en clase

A

purina y pirimidina

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10
Q

menciona a las purinas

A

adenina
guanina

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11
Q

menciona a las pirimidinas

A

citosina
uracilo
timina

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12
Q

purines para la conformación de RNA

A

AMP
GMP

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13
Q

purines para la conformación de DNA

A

DAMP
DGMP

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14
Q

pirimidinas para la conformación de DNA

A

DCMP
DTMP

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15
Q

pirimidinas para la conformación de RNA

A

CMP
UMP

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16
Q

qué se necesita para la síntesis de pirimidinas

A
  • CO2
  • glutamina
  • 2 ATP
17
Q

qué se necesita para la síntesis de purinas

A
  • glutamina
  • fumarato
  • aspartato
  • CO2
  • glicina
18
Q

precursors aa del ciclo de krebs

A
  • piruvato
  • acetil-coa
  • OAA
  • a-cetoglut
  • fumarate