Case study 3: High rates of natural pop. growth in Niger Flashcards
1
Q
Natural population growth in Niger
A
3%
2
Q
What are the causes of high natural population growth in Niger? (birth rates)
A
- Highest fertility rate: 7.6 births per woman.
- Culture: polygamy, higher status for men wit more children so 12% use birth control and people marry women aged 14 in order to have longer to have children.
- Children: workers in farms, no pension system.
- High infant mortality.
3
Q
What are the causes of high natural population growth in Niger? (death rates)
A
Low death rate: 12 per 1000 per year.
- Vaccines, clean water, healthcare, education.
4
Q
What are the problems of high natural population growth in Niger? (education+jobs+economy)
A
Lack of education; lack of jobs; 90% of workforce in agriculture; 63% below poverty line.
5
Q
What are the problems of high natural population growth in Niger? (health)
A
Lack of healthcare+clean water.
6
Q
PSD of Niger
A
Hausa tribal region (NW Niger) +7 children per woman..