Case study 27: Coastal erosion in Pacifica, USA Flashcards

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1
Q

Why is Pacifica being eroded?

A

During winter, waves approach from the south-west due to the prevailing southwesterly winds that blow over an enormous fetch.

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2
Q

What problems did coastal erosion cause in Pacifica?

A

January 2010: 2 apartments were evacuated.
April 2010: 3 meter section of the cliff was undermined so people living there had been force to abandon their homes.
December 2010: 1/3 of an apartment building was hanging. 7 meters had been eroded in 1 year.

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3
Q

How has the coastal erosion been managed?

A

Large boulders placed a its base to break the energy of the waves.
Engineers had tried to strengthen the cliff by reinforcing it.
An owner of apartments has suggested building a sea wall.

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4
Q

PSD for Coastal erosion in Pacifica, San Francisco?

A

Pacifica is a settlement situated on the south of San Francisco, USA.
It is situated on top of the sandstone cliff, 27 meters above the Pacific Ocean.

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