Case Study #2 Wound Healing Flashcards

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1
Q

Which process of normal wound healing was most impaired by Mrs. P’s diabetic condition?

A

Inflammation:

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2
Q

The initial treatment of Mrs. P wound prespresnted an attempt to promote healing by

A

Secondary intention

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3
Q

Signs and symptoms of wound infection include all of the following

A

Pain, purulent discharge, edema

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4
Q

The purpose of he drain in the wound is to

A

Decrease the wound dead space that may occur with accumulation of blood and fluid.

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5
Q

Additional debriding is indicated along the suture line since there is mucopurulent drainage present: the mot appropriate method of debridement would be

A

High pressure pulsatile irrigations

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6
Q

Of the following which is the most essential nutrient during this phase of Mrs. Ps recovery

A

Glucose

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7
Q

Why does a diuretic affect hypertension?

A

Diuretics cause the kidneys to remove more sodium and water from the body which helps relax blood vessels walls thereby lowering blood pressure.

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8
Q

Why does a diuretic might be given to someone who has edema?

A

A diuretic might be given to someone with edema so that the swelling can decrease with the help of the diuretic to help urinary output.

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9
Q

Why does a blister grow rapidly into a large crater wound in just 24 hrs?

A

It grew rapidly because wounds isn’t send inflammatory chemicals, and WBC did not clot along with plasma.

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10
Q

Why would we clean this wound with saline soaked gauze and not use something that is bactericidal like iodine or betadine

A

So that the drying process is faster, scabbing takes place on dry surfaces and to draw fluids out of the wound.

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11
Q

How is debridement supposed to take place in the human body?

A

Debridement takes place through healing after fibroblasts close the gap with collagen. Macrophages phagocytize cell debris. Epithelial cells multiply and migrate over the granulation.

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12
Q

List the steps of inflammation.

A

Pain, redness, heat, swelling

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13
Q

Why was the term hypoxemia used in regards to this patient?

A

Because of her condition that constricts blood vessels and their ability to deliver and transport oxygen.

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14
Q

What could account for Mrs. P depression and withdrawal besides losing a limb?

A

Insulin levels?

Metabolic changes?

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