Cardiovascular Flashcards
What intercostal space do you evaluate the cranial lobar vessels?
The fourth
What set of cranial lobar vessels do you evaluate on the lateral projections?
The bigger ones or the non-dependent ones
What are the causes for hypovascularity in the thorax?
Shock Blood loss Addison's Severe pulmonic stenosis Right to left shunting Tetrology of Fallot Hyperinflation of the lungs Emphysema
Arteries that appear to terminate abruptly is called?
Truncation
Pruning
What is the cause for truncation and pruning of the pulmonary arteries in dogs affected with heartworm?
Proliferation of the endothelium and occulsion of the smaller ends of the arteries secondary to fribrosis from chronic arteritis.
Arterial enlargement can be noted in cats with what parasite?
Aelurostrongylus (lung worm)
Acute bronchitis in dogs and cats often appears like what on thoracic radiographs?
Normal
What are the two radiographic appearances of bronchiectasis?
Cylindrical
Saccular