cardiology Flashcards

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1
Q

entstehen

A

arise, create, develop

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2
Q

Vorhofmuskulatur

A

atrial musles

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3
Q

übergeleiten

A

reconciled, transitioned

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4
Q

dreitet

A

spread, extend, stretches

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5
Q

Vorhof

A

atrium, court

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6
Q

intraatriale Erregungsausbreitung = Vorhoferregung = Vorhofleitung

A

intraatrial excitation propagation = atrial excitation = atrial pipe

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7
Q

die Erregung

A

excitement, excitation

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8
Q

erreicht

A

achieved, accomplished

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9
Q

schließlich

A

finally, eventually, after all

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10
Q

weiterleitung

A

forwarding, transfer, transmission

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11
Q

reizleitungsschenkel

A

conduction limbs

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12
Q

Purkinje-Faser-System

A

Purkinje fiber system

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13
Q

Leitung

A

direction, conduit

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14
Q

aufteilen

A

split, divide, distribute

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15
Q

Begriff

A

concept, term

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16
Q

gebräuchlich

A

current, conventional

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17
Q

exakter

A

precise, exact

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18
Q

Ablauf

A

expiry, end, expiration

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19
Q

Reizbildung (Erregungsbildung)

A

irritation (arousal)

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20
Q

Erregungsleitung

A

stimulus conduction, conduction of excitation

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21
Q

vereinfacht

A

simplified, easier

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22
Q

Leitungsbahnen

A

pathway, conductor tracks

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23
Q

Belange

A

concerns, interests, issues

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24
Q

beeindrucke

A

impress, amaze

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25
Q

Belange keine Rolle

A

no matter

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26
Q

bereits

A

already, previously

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27
Q

vollständiger

A

full, complete, fully

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28
Q

Erregungausbreitung

A

excitation propagation

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29
Q

folgt

A

following, follow

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30
Q

Erregungsrückbildung

A

excitation regression

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31
Q

fest

A

firmly

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32
Q

Teilvorgang

A

subtask

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33
Q

Verfügung

A

disposal, charge, access

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34
Q

verbunden

A

connected, associated

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35
Q

Körperoberfläche

A

body surface

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36
Q

abgeleiteten

A

derived, inferred, derivative

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37
Q

Vorgänge

A

tasks, operations, processes

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38
Q

ausbreitet

A

spread, propragates

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39
Q

Die elektrische Erregung

A

the electric excitation

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40
Q

sinusknotentätigkeit

A

sinus node activity

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41
Q

Untersuchungstechniken

A

examination/investigation techniques

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42
Q

heranzuziehen

A

be used, attract

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43
Q

zeitgleichen

A

simultaneous, concurrent

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44
Q

einzelne

A

individual, single

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45
Q

Zacken

A

point, spikes

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46
Q

Wellen

A

shaft, corrugations

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47
Q

kleinbuchstaben

A

lowercase letters

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48
Q

großbuchstaben

A

capitals, big letters

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49
Q

Ausschläge

A

rashes, deflections

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50
Q

derart

A

thus, in such a way, to such an extent

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51
Q

ableitung

A

derivative, drainage

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52
Q

aufgesetzt werden

A

be placed, be set up

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53
Q

abgeleitet

A

derived, discharged

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54
Q

entgegengesetzter

A

opposite, opposed

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55
Q

einzelnen

A

individual, each

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56
Q

Ladungsdifferenz

A

charge differential

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57
Q

jeweiligen

A

respective, relevant

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58
Q

umfasst

A

comprise, includes

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59
Q

giedern

A

link, organize

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60
Q

Herzspitzenstoß

A

heart spike

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61
Q

Vorgänge

A

tasks, operations

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62
Q

die Frontalebene

A

the frontal plane

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63
Q

die Achse

A

the Axis

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64
Q

sorgfältig

A

carefully, thoroughly

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65
Q

einwandfreie

A

perfect, flawless

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66
Q

befestigt

A

attached, fixed

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67
Q

Auswertung

A

evaluation, report

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68
Q

betrachtet

A

considered, regarded

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69
Q

Ausschläge

A

rashes, deflection

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70
Q

übliche

A

usual, common

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71
Q

der Papiervorschub

A

paper feed

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72
Q

vorderen

A

forward, front, anterior

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73
Q

seitlichen

A

lateral, sideward

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74
Q

klarzumachen

A

make it clear, make clear

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75
Q

üblichen

A

usual, standard

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76
Q

annähernd

A

approximately, nearly, almost

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77
Q

gegenüber

A

towards, against

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78
Q

spiegelbildlich

A

mirror-image

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79
Q

verhalten

A

behave, comport

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80
Q

Beteiligung

A

participation, involvement

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81
Q

annähernde

A

approximate

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82
Q

gelangt

A

reached, arrived, passed

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83
Q

ausnahmsweise

A

exceptionally, for once

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84
Q

erneut

A

again, once more, further

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85
Q

entweder

A

either

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86
Q

Kennzeichen

A

flag, mark, hallmark

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87
Q

verhalten

A

behave, comport

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88
Q

Abschnitte

A

section, parts

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89
Q

Vorhoferregung

A

atrial excitation

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90
Q

Erregungsausbreitung

A

expansion

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91
Q

Erregungsausbreitung in den Vorhöfen

A

Excitation propagation in the atria

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92
Q

Vorhoferregung (intraatriale Erregungsleitung)

A

Atrial excitation (intraatrial excitation line)

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93
Q

halbrunde glatte

A

semicircular smooth

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94
Q

konvexbogige

A

convex-arched

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95
Q

aufzufassen

A

be understood, regard

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96
Q

zugehörige

A

associated, related

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97
Q

überwiegend

A

mainly, predominantly

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98
Q

regelhaft

A

regularly

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99
Q

abweichung

A

deviation, derogation

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100
Q

geschädigt

A

damaged, affected

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101
Q

vorhofleitungsstörungen

A

atrioventricular disorders

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102
Q

intraatrialen Erregungsausbreitungsstörungen

A

intra-atrial stimulation propagation disorders

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103
Q

außerhalb

A

outside, externally, abroad

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104
Q

übergeleitet

A

reconciled, transitioned

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105
Q

retrograden Vorhoferregung

A

retrograde atrial excitation

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106
Q

Ursprungsort

A

place of origin, original site

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107
Q

rückwärts

A

backward, in reverse

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108
Q

gängig

A

common, usual, widely used

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109
Q

verantwortlich

A

responsible, liable

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110
Q

hierfür

A

for this, therefor

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111
Q

Leitungsverzögerung

A

line delay

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112
Q

Leitungsstörungen

A

line noise, line interference

113
Q

unterbrochen

A

interrupted, broken, suspended

114
Q

ebenfalls

A

also, likewise

115
Q

schnell leitender AV-knoten

A

fast-conducting AV node

116
Q

bremst

A

slows down, brake

117
Q

Leitungsgeschwindigkeit

A

wire speed, transmission speed

118
Q

überleitungsdauer

A

transition period

119
Q

weist

A

comprises, points, shows, indicates

120
Q

entgegengesetzt

A

opposite, counter

121
Q

weicht

A

differs, deviates

122
Q

überwiegend

A

mainly, predominantly

123
Q

Ausschlag

A

rash, difference, decisive factor, spike

124
Q

folgendermaßen

A

as follows, the following

125
Q

Betrachtung

A

consideration, viewing

126
Q

sich beschweren

A

complain

127
Q

gelten

A

apply, be considered

128
Q

wahre

A

true, real

129
Q

abtrennen

A

separate, disconnect, cut off

130
Q

Nachbarfelder

A

neigbors

131
Q

voneinander

A

from each other

132
Q

diejenige

A

that, that one

133
Q

senkrecht

A

perpendicular, vertical

134
Q

verwirrspiel

A

confusion

135
Q

fügt

A

adds, inserts

136
Q

Aufzeichnung

A

record, capture, note

137
Q

aufgezeichnet

A

recorded, captured

138
Q

vorhanden

A

present, available

139
Q

eindeutig

A

clearly, definitely

140
Q

bestimmbar

A

determinable, identifiable

141
Q

bezeichnet

A

described, defined

142
Q

Sonderform

A

special form/type

143
Q

heimweh

A

homesickness

144
Q

angenehm

A

pleasant, comfortable

145
Q

vorstellen

A

imagine

146
Q

Rechtscherzbelastung

A

Righ side heart load/stress/strain

147
Q

betonen

A

stress, emphasise, point out

148
Q

mitgeprägt

A

shaped, influenced

149
Q

unabhängig

A

independently, regardless

150
Q

Ausnahmen

A

exception

151
Q

jüngeren Erwachsenen

A

younger adults

152
Q

allerdings

A

however, though

153
Q

eher

A

rather, quite

154
Q

hinweisen

A

point out, indicate

155
Q

ausnahmewewise

A

exceptionally, for once

156
Q

Abweichung

A

deviation

157
Q

jedoch

A

however, yet

158
Q

entwickelt

A

developed, designed

159
Q

handeln

A

act, trade, take action

160
Q

Erstereignis

A

first even

161
Q

wesentlich

A

much, substantially, significantly

162
Q

Ausstrahlung

A

charisma, broadcast

163
Q

Schmerzcharakter

A

painful character

164
Q

Bezugsperson

A

caregiver, role model

165
Q

Auftreten

A

occur, arise, happen

166
Q

hinzugezogen

A

consulted, involved

167
Q

auslösende

A

triggering

168
Q

Begleitsymptome

A

accompanying symptoms

169
Q

vermeiden

A

avoid, prevent, eliminate

170
Q

Todesfall

A

death, fatality

171
Q

drohende Arbeitslosigkeit

A

threat of unemployment

172
Q

jeweils

A

respectively, always, at time

173
Q

innerhalb

A

within, internally

174
Q

Unfälle

A

accident

175
Q

lesbar

A

readable, legible

176
Q

Anastesiezwischenfälle

A

Anastasia incidents

177
Q

sinnvoll

A

useful, make sense, meaningful

178
Q

beinhalten

A

include, contain, involve

179
Q

Anpassung

A

adaptation, adjustment

180
Q

etwaige

A

any, possible, potential

181
Q

erwieren

A

reciprocate

182
Q

ehemaliger

A

former, retired

183
Q

händigkeit

A

chirality, произвол

184
Q

Begutachtung

A

assessment, verification

185
Q

Anforberungen

A

requirements, needs, demands

186
Q

Ausmaß

A

extent, scale, degree

187
Q

Gericht

A

court, dish, judgment

188
Q

Treppenstufen

A

steps, stairs

189
Q

Vergangenheit

A

past, history, background

190
Q

Zweifelsfall

A

case of doubt, doubtful cases

191
Q

Gehstrecke

A

walk distance

192
Q

Atemnot

A

shortness of breath

193
Q

Husten

A

cough

194
Q

Zeuge

A

witness

195
Q

Auswurf

A

ejection, sputum

196
Q

sobdrennen

A

heartburn, acid reflux

197
Q

Arbeitsunfällen

A

accidents at work, occupational accidents

198
Q

Schluckstörungen

A

dysphagia, swallowing disorders

199
Q

geneftet

A

stapled, attached

200
Q

Übelkeit/Erbrechen

A

nausea/vomiting

201
Q

Obstipation

A

constipation, obstipation

202
Q

spart

A

saves, reduces

203
Q

Blutabgang

A

blood discharge

204
Q

Neigung

A

inclination, slope

205
Q

Geschlecht

A

gender, sex

206
Q

Grundstimmung

A

prevailing mood, atmosphere

207
Q

Bewegungsstörungen

A

movement disorders

208
Q

Berufsgenossenschaft

A

professional association

209
Q

Bezugspersonen

A

caregivers, attachment figures

210
Q

Bewusstseinsausfälle

A

loss of consciousness

211
Q

Patientenverfügung

A

living will

212
Q

schwindel

A

dizziness, vertigo, scam

213
Q

Krampfanfälle

A

seizures, convulsions

214
Q

Kausalität

A

causality, causation

215
Q

Apoplixie

A

cerebrovascular accident

216
Q

Bandscheibenleiden

A

intervertebral disc disease

217
Q

Unfallzeitpunkt

A

the accident, crash

218
Q

Fehlbildung

A

malformation, deformity

219
Q

Folgeschaden

A

consequential damage

220
Q

Unfallhergang

A

sequence of events

221
Q

Unfallort

A

scene of the accident

222
Q

Vorschieben

A

advance, advancement

223
Q

Führungsdrants

A

guidwire

224
Q

mühsam

A

tedious, difficult, laborious

225
Q

ungleichmäßige

A

uneven, irregular

226
Q

Wellenheuregung

A

wave agitation

227
Q

Begleittherapie

A

concomitant therapy, adjunctive therapy

228
Q

ausbewahren

A

store, keep, retain, save

229
Q

Darmspiegelung

A

colonoscopy, enteroscopy

230
Q

bewusstlos

A

unconscious, senseless

231
Q

nackensteifigkeit

A

stiff-neck

232
Q

verüdung

A

desertification, desolation

233
Q

vorübergehenden

A

temporary, transient

234
Q

zäh

A

tough, chewy, tenacious, viscous

235
Q

schulterblätten

A

shoulder blades, scapulae

236
Q

Berücksichtigung

A

consideration, regard, attention

237
Q

eignet

A

suited, ideal, makes

238
Q

bewusstseinsgefrübte

A

conscious

239
Q

Neubeigebiet

A

new area

240
Q

gepflegt

A

sophisticatedly, taken care

241
Q

gefährdet

A

endangered, vulnerable, threatened

242
Q

unverzüglich

A

immediately, without delay, promptly

243
Q

weder

A

neither, never

244
Q

Aufgehobene

A

repealed, abolished

245
Q

Ohrensausen

A

tinnitus, ringing in the ears

246
Q

Gefähr

A

danger, risk, threat

247
Q

Strömungsgeräusch

A

flow noise

248
Q

angenehm

A

pleasant, comfortable, enjoyable

249
Q

vorstellen

A

imagine, introduce, present

250
Q

betonen

A

stress, emphasize, point out

251
Q

gestoßen

A

pushed, encountered

252
Q

Ursprünglich

A

initially, first, previously

253
Q

abwehrspannung

A

defensive tension

254
Q

Gliedmaßen

A

limbs

255
Q

Kreislauf

A

circulation, cycle, circuit

256
Q

eindrichligen

A

impressive

257
Q

gedult

A

patience

258
Q

einstellung

A

setting, attitude, adjustment

259
Q

zart

A

delicate, tender, soft

260
Q

stürzt

A

crashes, plunges, fall

261
Q

volumen mangel

A

lack of volume

262
Q

schlaganfall

A

stroke

263
Q

Stauungspneumonie

A

congestive pneumonia

264
Q

angegeben

A

specified, indicated

265
Q

völlig

A

completely, totally, fully

266
Q

streng

A

strictly, closely

267
Q

ausdrücklich

A

expressly, specifically

268
Q

einzelnen

A

inidividual, each

269
Q

Pfeil

A

arrow, bow

270
Q

abgeschätzt

A

estimated, assessed

271
Q

abzählt

A

counted

272
Q

Schreibgeschwindigkeit

A

write speed, typing speed

273
Q

Ersatzzentrum

A

replacement centre

274
Q

umgebende

A

surrounding, ambient

275
Q

verzögert

A

delayed, deferred

276
Q

verifiziert

A

verified, confirmed

277
Q

zunehmend

A

increasingly, progressively

278
Q

Zuwach

A

increase, growth, addition

279
Q

gelegentlich

A

occasionally, sometimes