cardiology Flashcards

1
Q

entstehen

A

arise, create, develop

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2
Q

Vorhofmuskulatur

A

atrial musles

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3
Q

übergeleiten

A

reconciled, transitioned

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4
Q

dreitet

A

spread, extend, stretches

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5
Q

Vorhof

A

atrium, court

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6
Q

intraatriale Erregungsausbreitung = Vorhoferregung = Vorhofleitung

A

intraatrial excitation propagation = atrial excitation = atrial pipe

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7
Q

die Erregung

A

excitement, excitation

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8
Q

erreicht

A

achieved, accomplished

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9
Q

schließlich

A

finally, eventually, after all

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10
Q

weiterleitung

A

forwarding, transfer, transmission

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11
Q

reizleitungsschenkel

A

conduction limbs

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12
Q

Purkinje-Faser-System

A

Purkinje fiber system

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13
Q

Leitung

A

direction, conduit

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14
Q

aufteilen

A

split, divide, distribute

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15
Q

Begriff

A

concept, term

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16
Q

gebräuchlich

A

current, conventional

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17
Q

exakter

A

precise, exact

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18
Q

Ablauf

A

expiry, end, expiration

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19
Q

Reizbildung (Erregungsbildung)

A

irritation (arousal)

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20
Q

Erregungsleitung

A

stimulus conduction, conduction of excitation

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21
Q

vereinfacht

A

simplified, easier

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22
Q

Leitungsbahnen

A

pathway, conductor tracks

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23
Q

Belange

A

concerns, interests, issues

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24
Q

beeindrucke

A

impress, amaze

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25
Belange keine Rolle
no matter
26
bereits
already, previously
27
vollständiger
full, complete, fully
28
Erregungausbreitung
excitation propagation
29
folgt
following, follow
30
Erregungsrückbildung
excitation regression
31
fest
firmly
32
Teilvorgang
subtask
33
Verfügung
disposal, charge, access
34
verbunden
connected, associated
35
Körperoberfläche
body surface
36
abgeleiteten
derived, inferred, derivative
37
Vorgänge
tasks, operations, processes
38
ausbreitet
spread, propragates
39
Die elektrische Erregung
the electric excitation
40
sinusknotentätigkeit
sinus node activity
41
Untersuchungstechniken
examination/investigation techniques
42
heranzuziehen
be used, attract
43
zeitgleichen
simultaneous, concurrent
44
einzelne
individual, single
45
Zacken
point, spikes
46
Wellen
shaft, corrugations
47
kleinbuchstaben
lowercase letters
48
großbuchstaben
capitals, big letters
49
Ausschläge
rashes, deflections
50
derart
thus, in such a way, to such an extent
51
ableitung
derivative, drainage
52
aufgesetzt werden
be placed, be set up
53
abgeleitet
derived, discharged
54
entgegengesetzter
opposite, opposed
55
einzelnen
individual, each
56
Ladungsdifferenz
charge differential
57
jeweiligen
respective, relevant
58
umfasst
comprise, includes
59
giedern
link, organize
60
Herzspitzenstoß
heart spike
61
Vorgänge
tasks, operations
62
die Frontalebene
the frontal plane
63
die Achse
the Axis
64
sorgfältig
carefully, thoroughly
65
einwandfreie
perfect, flawless
66
befestigt
attached, fixed
67
Auswertung
evaluation, report
68
betrachtet
considered, regarded
69
Ausschläge
rashes, deflection
70
übliche
usual, common
71
der Papiervorschub
paper feed
72
vorderen
forward, front, anterior
73
seitlichen
lateral, sideward
74
klarzumachen
make it clear, make clear
75
üblichen
usual, standard
76
annähernd
approximately, nearly, almost
77
gegenüber
towards, against
78
spiegelbildlich
mirror-image
79
verhalten
behave, comport
80
Beteiligung
participation, involvement
81
annähernde
approximate
82
gelangt
reached, arrived, passed
83
ausnahmsweise
exceptionally, for once
84
erneut
again, once more, further
85
entweder
either
86
Kennzeichen
flag, mark, hallmark
87
verhalten
behave, comport
88
Abschnitte
section, parts
89
Vorhoferregung
atrial excitation
90
Erregungsausbreitung
expansion
91
Erregungsausbreitung in den Vorhöfen
Excitation propagation in the atria
92
Vorhoferregung (intraatriale Erregungsleitung)
Atrial excitation (intraatrial excitation line)
93
halbrunde glatte
semicircular smooth
94
konvexbogige
convex-arched
95
aufzufassen
be understood, regard
96
zugehörige
associated, related
97
überwiegend
mainly, predominantly
98
regelhaft
regularly
99
abweichung
deviation, derogation
100
geschädigt
damaged, affected
101
vorhofleitungsstörungen
atrioventricular disorders
102
intraatrialen Erregungsausbreitungsstörungen
intra-atrial stimulation propagation disorders
103
außerhalb
outside, externally, abroad
104
übergeleitet
reconciled, transitioned
105
retrograden Vorhoferregung
retrograde atrial excitation
106
Ursprungsort
place of origin, original site
107
rückwärts
backward, in reverse
108
gängig
common, usual, widely used
109
verantwortlich
responsible, liable
110
hierfür
for this, therefor
111
Leitungsverzögerung
line delay
112
Leitungsstörungen
line noise, line interference
113
unterbrochen
interrupted, broken, suspended
114
ebenfalls
also, likewise
115
schnell leitender AV-knoten
fast-conducting AV node
116
bremst
slows down, brake
117
Leitungsgeschwindigkeit
wire speed, transmission speed
118
überleitungsdauer
transition period
119
weist
comprises, points, shows, indicates
120
entgegengesetzt
opposite, counter
121
weicht
differs, deviates
122
überwiegend
mainly, predominantly
123
Ausschlag
rash, difference, decisive factor, spike
124
folgendermaßen
as follows, the following
125
Betrachtung
consideration, viewing
126
sich beschweren
complain
127
gelten
apply, be considered
128
wahre
true, real
129
abtrennen
separate, disconnect, cut off
130
Nachbarfelder
neigbors
131
voneinander
from each other
132
diejenige
that, that one
133
senkrecht
perpendicular, vertical
134
verwirrspiel
confusion
135
fügt
adds, inserts
136
Aufzeichnung
record, capture, note
137
aufgezeichnet
recorded, captured
138
vorhanden
present, available
139
eindeutig
clearly, definitely
140
bestimmbar
determinable, identifiable
141
bezeichnet
described, defined
142
Sonderform
special form/type
143
heimweh
homesickness
144
angenehm
pleasant, comfortable
145
vorstellen
imagine
146
Rechtscherzbelastung
Righ side heart load/stress/strain
147
betonen
stress, emphasise, point out
148
mitgeprägt
shaped, influenced
149
unabhängig
independently, regardless
150
Ausnahmen
exception
151
jüngeren Erwachsenen
younger adults
152
allerdings
however, though
153
eher
rather, quite
154
hinweisen
point out, indicate
155
ausnahmewewise
exceptionally, for once
156
Abweichung
deviation
157
jedoch
however, yet
158
entwickelt
developed, designed
159
handeln
act, trade, take action
160
Erstereignis
first even
161
wesentlich
much, substantially, significantly
162
Ausstrahlung
charisma, broadcast
163
Schmerzcharakter
painful character
164
Bezugsperson
caregiver, role model
165
Auftreten
occur, arise, happen
166
hinzugezogen
consulted, involved
167
auslösende
triggering
168
Begleitsymptome
accompanying symptoms
169
vermeiden
avoid, prevent, eliminate
170
Todesfall
death, fatality
171
drohende Arbeitslosigkeit
threat of unemployment
172
jeweils
respectively, always, at time
173
innerhalb
within, internally
174
Unfälle
accident
175
lesbar
readable, legible
176
Anastesiezwischenfälle
Anastasia incidents
177
sinnvoll
useful, make sense, meaningful
178
beinhalten
include, contain, involve
179
Anpassung
adaptation, adjustment
180
etwaige
any, possible, potential
181
erwieren
reciprocate
182
ehemaliger
former, retired
183
händigkeit
chirality, произвол
184
Begutachtung
assessment, verification
185
Anforberungen
requirements, needs, demands
186
Ausmaß
extent, scale, degree
187
Gericht
court, dish, judgment
188
Treppenstufen
steps, stairs
189
Vergangenheit
past, history, background
190
Zweifelsfall
case of doubt, doubtful cases
191
Gehstrecke
walk distance
192
Atemnot
shortness of breath
193
Husten
cough
194
Zeuge
witness
195
Auswurf
ejection, sputum
196
sobdrennen
heartburn, acid reflux
197
Arbeitsunfällen
accidents at work, occupational accidents
198
Schluckstörungen
dysphagia, swallowing disorders
199
geneftet
stapled, attached
200
Übelkeit/Erbrechen
nausea/vomiting
201
Obstipation
constipation, obstipation
202
spart
saves, reduces
203
Blutabgang
blood discharge
204
Neigung
inclination, slope
205
Geschlecht
gender, sex
206
Grundstimmung
prevailing mood, atmosphere
207
Bewegungsstörungen
movement disorders
208
Berufsgenossenschaft
professional association
209
Bezugspersonen
caregivers, attachment figures
210
Bewusstseinsausfälle
loss of consciousness
211
Patientenverfügung
living will
212
schwindel
dizziness, vertigo, scam
213
Krampfanfälle
seizures, convulsions
214
Kausalität
causality, causation
215
Apoplixie
cerebrovascular accident
216
Bandscheibenleiden
intervertebral disc disease
217
Unfallzeitpunkt
the accident, crash
218
Fehlbildung
malformation, deformity
219
Folgeschaden
consequential damage
220
Unfallhergang
sequence of events
221
Unfallort
scene of the accident
222
Vorschieben
advance, advancement
223
Führungsdrants
guidwire
224
mühsam
tedious, difficult, laborious
225
ungleichmäßige
uneven, irregular
226
Wellenheuregung
wave agitation
227
Begleittherapie
concomitant therapy, adjunctive therapy
228
ausbewahren
store, keep, retain, save
229
Darmspiegelung
colonoscopy, enteroscopy
230
bewusstlos
unconscious, senseless
231
nackensteifigkeit
stiff-neck
232
verüdung
desertification, desolation
233
vorübergehenden
temporary, transient
234
zäh
tough, chewy, tenacious, viscous
235
schulterblätten
shoulder blades, scapulae
236
Berücksichtigung
consideration, regard, attention
237
eignet
suited, ideal, makes
238
bewusstseinsgefrübte
conscious
239
Neubeigebiet
new area
240
gepflegt
sophisticatedly, taken care
241
gefährdet
endangered, vulnerable, threatened
242
unverzüglich
immediately, without delay, promptly
243
weder
neither, never
244
Aufgehobene
repealed, abolished
245
Ohrensausen
tinnitus, ringing in the ears
246
Gefähr
danger, risk, threat
247
Strömungsgeräusch
flow noise
248
angenehm
pleasant, comfortable, enjoyable
249
vorstellen
imagine, introduce, present
250
betonen
stress, emphasize, point out
251
gestoßen
pushed, encountered
252
Ursprünglich
initially, first, previously
253
abwehrspannung
defensive tension
254
Gliedmaßen
limbs
255
Kreislauf
circulation, cycle, circuit
256
eindrichligen
impressive
257
gedult
patience
258
einstellung
setting, attitude, adjustment
259
zart
delicate, tender, soft
260
stürzt
crashes, plunges, fall
261
volumen mangel
lack of volume
262
schlaganfall
stroke
263
Stauungspneumonie
congestive pneumonia
264
angegeben
specified, indicated
265
völlig
completely, totally, fully
266
streng
strictly, closely
267
ausdrücklich
expressly, specifically
268
einzelnen
inidividual, each
269
Pfeil
arrow, bow
270
abgeschätzt
estimated, assessed
271
abzählt
counted
272
Schreibgeschwindigkeit
write speed, typing speed
273
Ersatzzentrum
replacement centre
274
umgebende
surrounding, ambient
275
verzögert
delayed, deferred
276
verifiziert
verified, confirmed
277
zunehmend
increasingly, progressively
278
Zuwach
increase, growth, addition
279
gelegentlich
occasionally, sometimes