Cardio/Lipid Pharm Flashcards

1
Q

Drug that inhibits Mevalonate. Toxicities?

A

Statins. Hepatotoxicit and rhabdomyolysis/myocities.

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2
Q

Drug to raise HDL. Mechanisms?

A

Niacin.

1) Inhibit lipolysis
2) reduce VLDL secretion

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3
Q

Pt comes in with flushing, acanthosis nigracans, and an exacerbation of gout. what drug is he on?

A

Niacin

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4
Q

Drug that will lower LDL but raise cholesterol?

A

Bile acid resins (Cholestryamin, colestipol, colesevelam)

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5
Q

Ezetimibe?

A

Blocks cholesterol resorption in gut

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6
Q

These drugs make lead to gallstones from blocking this enzyme?Other toxicities?

A

Fimbrates. Supress 7a-hydroxylase. Myositis/hepatoxicities.

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7
Q

High TG. Give what? then what?

A

Fibrate then add Niacin

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8
Q

High LDL. Give what. then what?

A

Statin then ezetimbe

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