Autonomic Pharm

Question 1

cholinomimetic used for Ileus and urinary retention

Answer 1

Bethanechol

Question 2

Used for glaucoma as a topical and used for cataract surgery

Answer 2

Carbachol

Question 3

Increases sweat, tear and saliva

Answer 3

pilocarpine

Question 4

Challege test for asthma

Answer 4

methacholine

Question 5

Stimulates only Muscarinic Receptors?

Answer 5

Bethanechol and Methacholine

Question 6

Stimulates both Muscarinic and nicotinic receptors

Answer 6

Carbachol, pilocarpine

Question 7

anticholinesterase used to ileus and urinar retention. Cannot penetrate CNS

Answer 7

neostigmine

Question 8

Used for myasthenia gravis?

Answer 8

Pyridostigmine, neostigmine

Question 9

Used to dx myasthenia gravis?

Answer 9

edrophonium

Question 10

Used for atropine OD. Crosses BBB

Answer 10

physostigmine

Question 11

anticholinesterase used for ALZ disease

Answer 11

donepezil

Question 12

drugs that cause exacerbation of COPD, asthma, and peptic ulcers?

Answer 12

Cholinomimetics

Question 13

Too much ACh. Sx?

Answer 13

DUMBBELSS

Diarrhea, urination, miosis, bradycardia, bronchospasm, excitation of skeletal muscle, Lacrimation, salivation, sweating

Question 14

OD on anticholinesterase. Antidote?

Answer 14

Atopine and pralidoxime (regenerates AChE)

Question 15

Homatropine and tropicamide used for?

Answer 15

Dilate eye

Question 16

Ipratropium and trotropium used for?

Answer 16

Muscarinic Antag. MoA of drug used to reduce symptoms of COPD and asthma

Question 17

Reduces urgency in cystitis and reduces bladder spasms?

Answer 17

oxybutynin

Question 18

TX for ulcers and to reduce airway secretions?

Answer 18

Glycopyrrolate

Question 19

Methcopolamine

Answer 19

Antimuscarinic for ulcers

Question 20

Order of first 3 atropine OD effects?

Answer 20

Dry
Blind
Hot

Question 21

Atropine effects on heart?

Answer 21

Low dose - bradycardia

High dose - tachycardia

Question 22

Use of Isoproerenol?

Answer 22

Tosade de pointes

Question 23

Used for renal shock and heart failure?

Answer 23

DA

Question 24

Used for priapism and as a decongestant?

Answer 24

Phenylephine

Question 25

Ritodine - use and MoA?

Answer 25

Reduces premature uterine contractions