Carbohydrate Metabolism - (German) Flashcards

1
Q

G-6-Phosphatase is only found where?

A

In the liver -(converts G6P into glucose)

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2
Q

What activates Glycogenesis? Glycogenolysis?

A

Glycogenis: Insulin

Glycogenolysis: Epinephrine & Glucagon

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3
Q

What enzyme breaks of G1P off of a glycogen molecule?

A

Glycogen phosphorylase

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4
Q

What are the input costs of Gluconeogenisi?

A

4 ATP
2 GTP
2 NADH

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5
Q

What are the 2 allosteric modulators for Glycogenolysis?

A

GLucose & Insulin

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6
Q

T or F: Gluconeogenesis can occur in ALL Cells?

A

TRUE

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7
Q

What are the major fates of glucose?

A
  • Pyruvate
  • ECM
  • Ribose-5-phosphate
  • Glycogen Storage
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8
Q

When plasma sugar is high, what is released?

A

Insulin - to promote glycogenesis

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9
Q

When plasma sugar is low, what is released?

A

Glucagon - to promote glycogenolysis and the eventually - glycolysis

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