Capitulum Sextum Flashcards

1
Q

female friend

A

amica, -ae

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2
Q

litter, sedan

A

lectīca, -ae

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3
Q

gate

A

porta, -ae

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4
Q

road, way, street, journey

A

via, -ae

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5
Q

active
(adj.)

A

āctīvus, -a, -um

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6
Q

friend

A

amīcus, -ī

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7
Q

horse

A

equus, -ī

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8
Q

(personal) enemy

A

inimīcus, ī

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9
Q

locative

A

locātīvus (cāsus)

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10
Q

wall

A

mūrus, -ī

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11
Q

passive
(adj.)

A

passīvus, -a, -um

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12
Q

sack

A

saccus, -ī

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13
Q

shoulder

A

umerus, -ī

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14
Q

preposition

A

prepositiō (f)

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15
Q

enters
(3rd person verb)

A

intrat, intrant

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16
Q

carries

A

portat, portant

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17
Q

fears, is afraid of

A

timet, timent

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18
Q

carries, conveys, rides, sails, travels

A

vehit, vehunt

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19
Q

goes

A

it, eunt

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20
Q

twelve

A

duodecim

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21
Q

tired, weary

A

fessus, -a, -um

22
Q

long

A

longus, -a, -um

23
Q

bad, wicked, evil

A

malus, -a, -um

24
Q

in front of, before

A

ante

25
Q

but, however

A

autem

26
Q

therefore

A

itaque

27
Q

for

A

nam

28
Q

far (often combines with preposition ab)

A

procul

29
Q

how, as, than
(adv.)

A

quam

30
Q

so, as

A

tam

31
Q

motion from, of, since, by

A

ā (before a consonant excepting “h”),
otherwise: ab (prp. + abl.)

32
Q

motion to, toward, by, at, till

A

ad (prp. + acc.)

33
Q

in front of, before

A

ante (prp. + acc.)

34
Q

beside, near, by, in the presence of

A

apud (prp. + acc.)

35
Q

around

A

circum (prp. + acc.)

36
Q

between, among, during

A

inter (inter + acc.)

37
Q

through, by, during

A

per (prp. + acc.)

38
Q

behind, after, later

A

post (prp. + acc.)

39
Q

far from

A

procul (prp. + abl.)

40
Q

near, nearly

A

prope (prp. + acc.)

41
Q

how?

A

quam?

42
Q

where (to)?

A

quō

43
Q

from where? whence?

A

unde?

44
Q

which prepositions take the accusative case?

A

ad
ante
apud
circum
inter
per
post
prope
quo

45
Q

as…as

A

tam…quam

46
Q

How can motion toward or from a town mentioned by name be indicated without a preposition?

A

toward - accusative
from - ablative

47
Q

How does one indicate where someone or something is?

A

in + ablative

48
Q

Thr form of the 3rd declension locative is the same as

A

the ablative

49
Q

3rd person Passive endings

A

-tur, -ntur

50
Q

The person performing the action in a passive sentence is in what case?

A

ablative (preded by ā/ab (Agent and Means/Instrument)
Non persons are simply in the ablative without a preceding preposition.

51
Q

Prepositions taking the Ablative

A

ab/ā, cum, ex, in, sine, cēt., ubi, unde

52
Q

How is the Locative case formed for the 1st and 2nd declension?

A

Same as the Genitive.