Capitulum Sextum Flashcards
female friend
amica, -ae
litter, sedan
lectīca, -ae
gate
porta, -ae
road, way, street, journey
via, -ae
active
(adj.)
āctīvus, -a, -um
friend
amīcus, -ī
horse
equus, -ī
(personal) enemy
inimīcus, ī
locative
locātīvus (cāsus)
wall
mūrus, -ī
passive
(adj.)
passīvus, -a, -um
sack
saccus, -ī
shoulder
umerus, -ī
preposition
prepositiō (f)
enters
(3rd person verb)
intrat, intrant
carries
portat, portant
fears, is afraid of
timet, timent
carries, conveys, rides, sails, travels
vehit, vehunt
goes
it, eunt
twelve
duodecim
tired, weary
fessus, -a, -um
long
longus, -a, -um
bad, wicked, evil
malus, -a, -um
in front of, before
ante
but, however
autem
therefore
itaque
for
nam
far (often combines with preposition ab)
procul
how, as, than
(adv.)
quam
so, as
tam
motion from, of, since, by
ā (before a consonant excepting “h”),
otherwise: ab (prp. + abl.)
motion to, toward, by, at, till
ad (prp. + acc.)
in front of, before
ante (prp. + acc.)
beside, near, by, in the presence of
apud (prp. + acc.)
around
circum (prp. + acc.)
between, among, during
inter (inter + acc.)
through, by, during
per (prp. + acc.)
behind, after, later
post (prp. + acc.)
far from
procul (prp. + abl.)
near, nearly
prope (prp. + acc.)
how?
quam?
where (to)?
quō
from where? whence?
unde?
which prepositions take the accusative case?
ad
ante
apud
circum
inter
per
post
prope
quo
as…as
tam…quam
How can motion toward or from a town mentioned by name be indicated without a preposition?
toward - accusative
from - ablative
How does one indicate where someone or something is?
in + ablative
Thr form of the 3rd declension locative is the same as
the ablative
3rd person Passive endings
-tur, -ntur
The person performing the action in a passive sentence is in what case?
ablative (preded by ā/ab (Agent and Means/Instrument)
Non persons are simply in the ablative without a preceding preposition.
Prepositions taking the Ablative
ab/ā, cum, ex, in, sine, cēt., ubi, unde
How is the Locative case formed for the 1st and 2nd declension?
Same as the Genitive.
