Capitulum Octavum Flashcards
precious stone, jewel
gemma, -ae
string, line
līnea, ae
pearl
margarīta, -ae
shop, stall
taberna, -ae
ring
ānulus,-ī
neck
collum, -ī
finger
digitus, -ī
ornament, piece of jewelry
ōrnāmentum, -ī
price, value
pretium, -ī
sesterce (coin)
sēstertius, -ī
shopkeeper
tabernārius, -ī
pronoun
prōnōmen, prōnōminis (n.)
shout
clāmat, clāmant
costs, stands firm
cōnstat, cōnstant
point out, show
mōnstrat, mōnstrant
equip, adorn
ōrnat, ōrnant
stop, halt
cōnsistit, cōnsistunt
buy
emit, emunt
show
ostendit, ostendunt
sell
vēndit, vēndunt
sell
vēndit, vēndunt
look at, look
aspicit, aspiciunt
receive
accipit, accipiunt
comes together with , meets, suits
convenit, conveniunt
(Intransitive verb regarding two things described using correlatives, the second of which is in the accusative and preceded by “ad.”
go away
abut, abeunt
another, other
(adj.)
alius, alia, aliud
set with a jewel
gemmātus, -a, -um
mid, middle
medius, -a, -um
wealthy
pecūniōsus, -a, -um
how large, (as large) as
quantus, -a, -um
fourth
quārtus, -a, -um
so big, so great
(adj.)
tantus, -a, -um
ninety
nōnāgintā
eighty
octōgintā
twenty
vīgintī
that, the one, he
ille, illa, illud
too, too much
nimis
enough
satis
or
aut
Decline the singular Interrogative Pronouns
(who/what/which?)
quis/quī quae quid/quod
cuius
cui
quem quam quod
quō quā quō
Decline the plural Interrogative Pronouns
(who/what/which?)
quī quae quae
quõrum quārum quōrum
quibus
quōs quās quae
quibus
Decline the singular 3º Person
Relative Pronoun
(who/he,she who) that will refer to an antecedent
quī quae quod
cuius
cui
quem quam quod
quō quā quō
Decline the singular
3º Person Personal Pronoun which can serve as a pronoun (he, she, it), and is used to refer to someone other than the subject of a sentence,
or as an adjective (that)
is ea id
eius
ei
eum eam id
eō eā eō
Decline the plural
Personal Pronouns
(they who)
iī eae ea
eōrum eārum eōrum
iīs
eōs eās ea
iīs
Decline the plural
Relative Pronouns
iī eae ea
eōrum eārum eōrum
iīs
eōs eās ea
iīs
Decline the singular Demonstrative Pronouns
(This)
hic haec hoc
huius
huic
hunc hanc hoc
hōc hāc hōc
Decline the plural Demonstrative Pronouns
(These)
hī hae haec
hōrum hārum hōrum
hīs
hōs hās haec
hīs
Decline the singular Demonstrative Pronouns
(That)
ille illa illud
illīus
illī
illum illam illud
illō illā illō
Decline the plural Demonstrative Pronouns
(Those)
illī illae illa
illōrum illārum illōrum
illīs
illōs illās illa
illīs
What are the interrogative pronouns? They are used before what?
quis, quae, quid
They are used before a noun
What are the relative pronouns?
quī, quae, quod
What are the three groups of demonstrative pronouns?
is, ea, id (he/she who, it)
hic, haec, hoc (this)
Ille, illa, illud (that)
Must relative pronouns have an antecedent?
No, alone they can function like “he who, etc.” or “whoever.”
What is the ablative of means?
A noun in ablative without a preposition can indicate that the noun is a means or the agent of a passive verb.
When talking about size (as big as), the correlatives “tam … quam” are replaced by the adjectives
tantus… quantus
(As adjectives they agree with the nouns they modify.)
(They can each be used alone)
(Tantum can also mean “only.”)
how
quam
Prices related to the verbs “constat,” “emit,” “vendit” are in what case?
ablative
(ablātīvus pretiī)
whoever
quī
