Capitulum Quartum Decimum Flashcards
ruler
rēgula, -ae
writing tablet
tabula, -ae
toga
toga, -ae
tunic
tunica, -ae
shoe
calceus, -ī
cock, rooster
gallus, -ī
participle
participium, -ī
stylus
stilus, -ī
garment, clothing
vestīmentum, -ī
parents
parentēs, -um(m. pl.)
thing, matter, affair
rēs, reī (f.)
nothing
nihil (n.) (indeclinable)
lie (in bed)
cubat, cubāre
be awake
vigilat, vigilāre
wake up, arouse
excitat, excitāre
wash, bathe
lavat, lavāre
be strong, be well
valet, valēre
be accustomed
solet, solēre
be cold
frīget, frīgēre
rise, get up
surgit, surgere
dip, plunge, sink
mergit, mergere
demand, call for
poscit, poscere
put on (clothes)
induit, induere
carry, wear, carry on, do
gerit, gerere
dress (verb)
vestit, vestīre
bring (to, forward)
affert, afferre (irregular)
(he/she) says/said
How is this word used?
inquit, inquiunt
After one or more words of direct speech
open
apertus, -a, -um
closed, shut
clausus, -a, -um
dirty, mean, base
sordidus, -a, -um
clean, pure
pūrus, -a, -um
naked
nūdus, -a, -um
wearing the toga (adj.)
togātus, -a, -um
right (adj.)
fem. form means the right hand
dexter, -tra, -trum
left (adj.)
fem. form means the left hand
sinister, -tra, trum
neither
neuter, neutra, neutrum
one, the other, second
alter, altera, alterum
which (of the two)
uter, -tra, -trum?
each of the two
uterque, utraque, utrumque
all, every
omnis, -e
me, myself (dat.)
mihi
you, yourself (dat.)
tibi
with me
mēcum
with you
tēcum
with himself/herself
sēcum
first
prīmum
nothing, not at all
nihil, nīl
how
quōmodo
today
hodiē
so far, till now, still
adhūc
afterwards, then
deinde, dein
past, besides, except
praeter (prp. + acc.)
or (mostly with ūter: ūter…an)
an
farewell, goodbye
valē, valēte
Which of the two?
uter, ultra, utrum ?
Neither of the two
neuter
one/the other of the two
alter, -era, -erum
each of the two, both
uterque, ultraque, utrumque
(following nouns are in the singular)
one…..the other
alter, altera, alterum
Which boy, Marcus or Quintus?
Uter puer, Marcusne … Quintus?
an
What is the Ablative of Attendant Circumstances?
A way of showing the conditions surrounding the verb by using a noun and adjective in the ablative
What are the endings for the singular Present Participle?
-ns
-ntis
-nti
-ntem (m./f.) -ns (n.)
-nte (used as verb) -nte (used as adjective
What are the endings for the plural Present Participle?
-ntēs (m./f.) -ntia (n.)
-ntium
-ntibus
-ntēs (m./f.) -ntia (n.)
-ntibus
What is the Dative of Interest/Reference?
The use of a dative noun (or the dative pronoun ei) to denote the person concerned, benefitted, or harmed.
What is the ablative of duo, duae, duo?
duōbus
What are the datives and ablatives corresponding to the accusatives mē and tē?
How is the preposition cum used with those ablatives?
mihi tibi
mē tē
As a suffix to them
What is the opposite of nūllus?
What is its more common form?
omnis, -e
omnēs, -is (plural)
What is a common way of asking how someone is doing?
Quomodo sē habet?
What is the opposite of nēmo?
What is the opposite of nihil?
omnēs
omnia
from, of, since, by
ā/ab/abs prp + abl
