Capitulum Quartum

Question 1

table

Answer 1

mēnsa, -ae

Question 2

money

Answer 2

pecūnia, -ae

Question 3

stick

Answer 3

baculum, -ī

Question 4

indicative

Answer 4

indicātīvus, -ī (modus)

Question 5

imperative

Answer 5

imperātīvus, -ī

Question 6

coin

Answer 6

nummus, -ī

Question 7

purse

Answer 7

sacculus, -ī

Question 8

vocative

Answer 8

vocātīvus, -ī (cāsus)

Question 9

accuse

Answer 9

accūsat

Question 10

command, order, rule
(verb)

Answer 10

imperat (+dat.)

Question 11

count

Answer 11

numerat

Question 12

greet

Answer 12

salūtat

Question 13

have, hold, consider

Answer 13

habet

Question 14

obeys

Answer 14

pāret

Question 15

is being silent

Answer 15

tacet

Question 16

go away, depart

Answer 16

discēdit

Question 17

places, puts, lays down

Answer 17

pōnit

Question 18

takes

Answer 18

sūmit

Question 19

be absent

Answer 19

abest

Question 20

be present

Answer 20

adest

Question 21

good

Answer 21

bonus, -a, -um

Question 22

ten

Answer 22

decem

Question 23

nine

Answer 23

novem

Question 24

no, none

Answer 24

nūllus, -a, -um

Question 25

eight

Answer 25

octō

Question 26

four

Answer 26

quattuor

Question 27

five

Answer 27

quīnque

Question 28

seven

Answer 28

septem

Question 29

his, her, their (own - possessive adjective)

Answer 29

suus, -a, -um

Question 30

empty

Answer 30

vacuus, -a, -um

Question 31

his (gen. sing. of is, ea, id)

Answer 31

eius

Question 32

he, she, it, that
(subject of sentence or phrase)

Answer 32

is, ea, id

Question 33

who, which, that

Answer 33

quī, quae, quod

Question 34

again, back

Answer 34

rūrsus

Question 35

so much, only

Answer 35

tantum

Question 36

hello, good morning (sing.)

Answer 36

salvē

Question 37

his
yours (familiar)
my
who (nominative
you (acc.)
he

Answer 37

eius
tuus/tuō
meō/mea/meam/meī
quī
tē
is

Question 38

How are imperative verbs formed?

Answer 38

The Imperstive is made up of the verb stem only (without the “re” of the infinitive.). The consonant verbs have a short “e” added.

Question 39

How is the verb stem defined by Neumann?

Answer 39

Ending in one of the long vowels, so:
1st - ā
2nd - ē
3rd - ending in a consonant
4th - ī

Question 40

What happens to the long final vowels of the verb stem when followed by a “t?”

What about the consonant verbs?

Answer 40

They become short.

A short “i” is inserted before the “t.”

Question 41

What is the Genitive of is?

Answer 41

eius

Question 42

What possessive pronouns do we know so far?

Answer 42

meus, -a, -um
tuus, -a, -um
suus, -a, -um (when the pronoun refers to the subject of the sentence / eius (when the subject is the object being identified as belonging)

Question 43

What is the difference between 3rd person suum, -a, -um and eius?

Answer 43

suum, -a, -um is a possessive adjective
eius is a genitive pronoun

Question 44

How is the Vocative formed.

Answer 44

The same as the Nominative except for 2nd declension nominatives ending with -us. Their vocatives end with -e.

Question 45

How is the nominative 3rd ps. m. relative pronoun “is” used?

Answer 45

In a secondary clause or following sentence, only when referring to the subject with emphasis. It can be omitted when there is no emphasis.

Question 46

none, not any,

Answer 46

nullus

Question 47

again

Answer 47

rūrsus

Question 48

now, already
adj.

Answer 48

iam