Cannabis Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What percentage of Americans use cannabis?

A

18%

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2
Q

What demographic most commonly uses cannabis to socially conform and experiment?

A

college students and young adults

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3
Q

What reasons did adults have for reporting cannabis use?

A

creativity, relaxation, sleep

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4
Q

What drug schedule is Cannabis currently categorized as?

A

Schedule 1: high potential for dependency and no legalized medical use

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5
Q

Strains of cannabis

A

sativa & indica

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6
Q

Common experiences of marijuana intoxication

A

impaired time perception (slower)
interpersonal relationships (more talkative)
cognition varies
heightened sensory effects
impaired thought process

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7
Q

Effects of THC on dopamine

A

decreased dopamine brain reactivity in marijuana abusers
negative emotionality and addiction severity

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8
Q

Withdrawal symptoms

A

irritability, anger, aggressions
anxiety
sleep difficulty
decreased appetite or weight loss
restlessness
depressed mood

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9
Q

Cannabis impairment of neuropsychiatric, physical and social domains presents itself as

A

decreased sense of life satisfaction
cognitive impairment
poor educational outcome
lower IQ

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10
Q

Cannabis Induced Psychosis

A

presence of delusions or hallucinations
disconnect from reality

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11
Q

DSM-5 Cannabis Use Disorder Criteria

A

2 of the following (within 12 months)
- taken in larger amounts/longer periods than intended
- persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut down
- a great deal of time obtaining, using, or recovering from use
- cravings, tolerance, withdrawal
- failure to fulfill obligations
- continued use despite persistent social issues
- use in physically hazardous situations
- use despite knowledge of problem

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12
Q

Treatment for Cannabis Use Disorder

A

cognitive behavioral therapy
contingency management
motivational interviewing

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13
Q

What is cognitive behavioral therapy?

A

a form of psychotherapy that teaches people to identify and correct problematic behaviors in order to enhance self-control and address problems to stop drug use

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14
Q

What is contingency management?

A

therapeutic management approach based on frequent monitoring of the target behavior and the provision of tangible positive rewards when the target behavior occurs

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15
Q

Motivational Interviewing

A

systematic form of intervention to produce internally motivated change

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16
Q
A