C6 - Sake and Food - completed Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of food and sake pairing?

A

Ideally both the food and sake should taste better.

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2
Q

What need to avoid when pairing food with sake?

A

avoid any negative or unpleasant interactions.

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3
Q

What is the difference between sake and wine when pairing food with multiple dishes?

A

it is common practice for one sake to pair with many different dishes.

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4
Q

Why sake is easier to pair with food in terms of the taste elements it has?

A
  • sake has low levels of acidity or bitterness, these elements cause problems when consuming with food.
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5
Q

What is the advantage of sake in food pairing when compare with wine?

A
  • sake is more versatile
  • less likely any dish will make a good sake taste unpleasant
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6
Q

What else we should consider in pairing besides the interactions between food and sake?

A
  • preferences and sensitivities of individuals
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7
Q

which two elements in food make beverages taste ‘harder’

A

sweetness and umami

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8
Q

What ‘harder’ means when the beverage’s taste is affected by food

A
  • more drying
  • more bitter
  • more acidic
  • less sweet
  • less fruity
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9
Q

which two elements in food make beverages taste ‘softer’?

A

salt and acid

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10
Q

What ‘softer’ means when the beverage’s taste is affected by food?

A
  • less drying
  • less bitter
  • less acidic
  • sweeter
  • more fruity
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11
Q

examples of food with high levels of umami without salt

A
  • asparagus
  • eggs
  • mushrooms
  • ripe soft cheese
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12
Q

examples of food with high levels of umami and salt

A
  • cured or smoked seafood and meats
  • hard cheeses (especially Parmesan)
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13
Q

examples of Japanese cuisine using high levels of umami

A
  • dashi
  • dried bonito flakes
  • seaweed
  • soy
  • miso
  • mushrooms
  • seafood
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14
Q

What happens to the bitterness taste when both food and sake are bitter?

A

bitter tastes add to each other, thus the level of bitterness will be raised in this pairing.

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15
Q

bitterness can be found in many Japanese dishes, why it won’t have problem when pairing with sake?

A
  • because of the absence of bitterness in sake won’t cause the pairing taste more bitter.
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16
Q

What are the other considerations other than the basic taste components in pairing?

A
  • flavour intensity
  • acid and fat
  • sweet and salty
  • sake and fish
17
Q

what is the usual choice of intensity when pairing food and sake?

A

both intensity should be match so that one does not overpower the other.

18
Q

examples of intensely flavoured food can be partnered with a lightly flavoured beverage

A

curry and a simple honjozo sake

19
Q

Can lightly flavoured dessert be partnered with a intensely flavoured sweet sake?

A

Yes

20
Q

when pairing with fatty, oily foods with high acidic beverage seems satisfying?

A
  • the acidic drink has a ‘cutting through’ effect on the richness of the food
21
Q

why the effect of pairing sake with fatty, oily food is quite subtle?

A
  • most Japanese dishes are low in fat or oil
  • sake has a low levels of acidity
22
Q

example of successful pairing of salty food with sweet sake

A

sweet sake and blue cheese.

23
Q

what is the problem when pairing fish with sake?

A

the elements in sake will reduce the intensity of fish flavours, especially junmai and honjozo than ginjo styles.

24
Q

what are the disadvantages of wine, beer and spirits in pairing with food?

A
  • wines are high acidity, red wines have bitter tannin
  • beer has bitterness from hops
  • spirits are high in alcohol
25
Q

what are the components of high-risk foods?

A
  • sugar
  • acid
  • chilli heat
  • intense flavours
26
Q

what style of sake should pair with sweet foods?

A
  • the sake should be at lease as sweet as the food, otherwise the sake can taste too dry and thin.
27
Q

what style of sake should pair with acidic food?

A
  • the sake should be high in acidity, otherwise the sake can taste flat, flabby and unfocused.
28
Q

what style of sake should pair with spicy (chilli heat) food?

A
  • lighter in alcohol
  • has some sweetness
  • sweetness can help soften the burning sensation results from the alcohol level in sake.
29
Q

what is the negative effect when pairing food with high intensity food with sake?

A
  • dishes has very intense flavours can easily overwhelm the delicate flavours of most sake.
30
Q

what is the component(s) of low-risk food

A

high in salt

31
Q

what should be considered when pairing with koshu and ginjo style of sake to avoid risk?

A
  • koshu sakes are intense in flavours, can overwhelm some dishes
  • ginjo-style sakes are very delicate, can be overwhelmed by some dishes.
32
Q

are most sake considered as low-risk?

A

Yes