C3: Radiograph Processing Flashcards

1
Q

Artifact

A

Abnormality on radiographs due to human or equipment error

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2
Q

Automatic Processor

A

Used to develop film after it is exposed

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3
Q

Bucky Tray

A

Where the cassette is placed

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4
Q

Caliber

A
  • Tool used to measure thickness of what is being radiographed
  • determines strength of beam and setting of machine
  • 2 views=2 measurements
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5
Q

Collimator

A
  • controls where x-ray beam hits

- collimate as small as possible to area of interest

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6
Q

Digital Radiograph

A

Can adjust on computer screen and store on external hard drive

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7
Q

Dip Tanks

A

Used for manually developing films by dipping them in chemicals

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8
Q

Dosimeter

A

Badge that measure the amount of radiation someone has been exposed to

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9
Q

Radiograph Label

A

Lead markers in collimated area to determine positioning

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10
Q

Shielding Devices

A

Gown, thyroid protector, gloves

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11
Q

How should a patient be positioned?

A
  • area of interest is as close to x-ray as possible

- put cross-hairs directly on area of interest

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12
Q

3 types of radiograph labelling

A
  • lead markers
  • photo-imprinting (lead blocker that prevents exposure in corner of film)
  • lead-impregnated tape (use ballpoint pen to release lead)
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13
Q

2 Methods of Radiograph Processing

A
  • Traditional Dark Room: use metal frames to hold exposed film, first placed in developer then fixer chemicals
  • Automatic Processor: preform process with machine, films fed in much like photocopier
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14
Q

3 Advantages of Digital Radiographs

A
  • eliminates need for developing chemicals and dark room
  • image is more detailed and can be enhanced
  • reduces need for repeat images, can adjust electronically
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