C19- Attribution Flashcards

1
Q

Define attribute

A

perceived reason for a result

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2
Q

Describe Weiner’s model of attribution

A

—————— Internal Unstable
Unstable EFFORT LUCK

Stable ABILITY DIFFICULTY

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3
Q

What might high achievers attribute success and defeat to

A
  • Success= Ability and effort (internal)
  • Defeat= luck and difficulty (external)
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4
Q

What might low achievers attribute success and defeat to

A

success= difficulty and luck (external)

Defeat=Ability and effort (internal)

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5
Q

Describe Locus control

A

Weather the attribution is controllable or uncontrollable

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6
Q

Describe locus of causality

A

where the attributions have come from
internal or external

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7
Q

Describe the dimension of stability

A

weather the attribution can be changed
-unstable or stable

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8
Q

Considering the 3 explanations what is Ability

A

internal / stable / uncontrollable

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9
Q

Considering the 3 explanations what is task difficulty

A

external / stable / uncontrollable

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10
Q

Considering the 3 explanations what is effort

A

internal / unstable / controllable

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11
Q

Considering the 3 explanations what is luck

A

external / unstable / uncontrollable

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12
Q

What is mastery orientation

A

term used to describe a performer who is motivated to become an expert

  • in control of their performance outcomes
  • believe failure is a learning experience
  • would normal attribute performance to Effort
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13
Q

What is learned helplessness

A

term used to describe a performer who believes that failure is inevitable

  • mindset that gives the performer a feeling of hopelessness
  • they will never succeed
  • avoidance behaviours
  • would normally attribute failure to ability
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