C10-C13 Flashcards

1
Q

what is oxidation and reduction

A

Oxidation - loss of electrons

Reduction - Gain of electrons

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2
Q

Why cant you use electrolysis on Iron

A

Iron is not reactive enough

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3
Q

Explain why aluminium is extracted by a different method rather than heating
the ore with carbon

A

Aluminium compounds are stable so carbon is not strong enough to produce aluminium from its core

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4
Q

What is electrolysis ?

A

The decomposition of a compound using electricity

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5
Q

What charges are the cathode and Anode

A

cathode - negative

Anode - positive

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6
Q

Why is oxygen formed at the Anode

A

Hydroxide ions from water loose electrons to form oxygen

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7
Q

Describe the structure of metals

A

Regular arrangement of positive ions

surrounded by a sea of delocalized electrons

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