C10-C13 Flashcards
what is oxidation and reduction
Oxidation - loss of electrons
Reduction - Gain of electrons
Why cant you use electrolysis on Iron
Iron is not reactive enough
Explain why aluminium is extracted by a different method rather than heating
the ore with carbon
Aluminium compounds are stable so carbon is not strong enough to produce aluminium from its core
What is electrolysis ?
The decomposition of a compound using electricity
What charges are the cathode and Anode
cathode - negative
Anode - positive
Why is oxygen formed at the Anode
Hydroxide ions from water loose electrons to form oxygen
Describe the structure of metals
Regular arrangement of positive ions
surrounded by a sea of delocalized electrons