Buzzwords Flashcards

1
Q

Starry sky pattern?

A

Burkitt’s lymphoma

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2
Q

Auer’s rods?

A

AML

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3
Q

Aschoff’s bodies?

A

Rheumatic fever

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4
Q

Birbeck granules?

A

Histiocytosis X

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5
Q

Neurofibrillary tangles?

A

Alzheimer’s disease

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6
Q

Bence-Jones proteinuria?

A

Multiple myeloma

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7
Q

Call-Exner bodies?

A

Granulosa/thecal cell tumor of the ovary

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8
Q

Cowdry type A bodies?

A

Herpes virus

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9
Q

Codman’s triangle on an x-ray?

A

Osteosarcoma

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10
Q

Councilman bodies?

A

Toxic or viral hepatitis

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11
Q

Cal psuedohypertrophy?

A

Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy

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12
Q

Reed-sternberg cells

A

Hodgkin’s lymphoma

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13
Q

Heinz bodies

A

G6PD deficiency

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14
Q

Homer-wright rosettes

A

Neuroblastoma

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15
Q

Curschmann’s spirals (whorled mucous plugs)?

A

Bronchial asthma

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16
Q

Kayser-Fleischer rings?

A

Wilson’s disease

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17
Q

Lewy bodies?

A

Parkinson’s disease

18
Q

Orphan Annie cells

A

Papillary carcinoma of the ovary

19
Q

Russell bodies?

A

multiple myeloma

20
Q

Reinke’s crystals?

A

Leydig cell tumor

21
Q

Blue sclera?

A

osteogenesis imperfeca

22
Q

Soap-bubble appearance on xray?

A

Giant cell tumor of the bone

23
Q

Psuedorosettes?

A

Ewing’s sarcoma

24
Q

Lucid interval?

A

Epidural hematoma

25
Q

Blood tap on lumbar puncture?

A

Subarachnoid hemorrhage

26
Q

Pseudopalisades?

A

Glioblastoma multiforme

27
Q

Charcot-Leyden crystals (eosinophil membranes)?

A

Bronchial asthma

28
Q

Cafe au lait spot on the skin?

A

Neurofibromatosis

29
Q

Streaky ovaries?

A

Turner’s syndrome

30
Q

Keratin pearls?

A

SCC

31
Q

Signet ring cells?

A

Gastric Carcinoma

32
Q

Mallory’s bodies?

A

Chronic alcoholic

33
Q

Blue-domed cysts?

A

fibrocystic change of the breast

34
Q

Schiller-Duval bodies?

A

Yolk sac tumor

35
Q

Senile plaques?

A

Alzheimer’s disease

36
Q

WBCs in the urine?

A

Acute cystitis

37
Q

RBCs in the urine?

A

Bladder carcinoma

38
Q

RBC casts in the urine?

A

Acute glomerulonephritis

39
Q

WBC casts in the urine?

A

Acute pyelonephritis

40
Q

Renal epithelial casts in the urine?

A

Acute toxic or viral nephrosis

41
Q

Waxy casts?

A

Chronic End-stage renal disease