BRTP 04 Flashcards

1
Q

PP of inspired O2 and value

A

PI02/159mmHg

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2
Q

PP of oxygen in the alveoli

A

PA02/99-100mmHg

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3
Q

PP of oxygen in arterial blood

A

PaO2/80-100mmHg

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4
Q

PP of oxygen in mixed venous blood

A

PvO2/40 mmHg

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5
Q

Oxygen saturation of hemoglobin in arterial blood

A

SaO2 95-97.5%

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6
Q

Oxygen saturation of Hgb in mixed venous blood

A

SvO2 75%

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7
Q

PP of CO2 in mixed venous blood

A

PvCO2 45mmHg

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8
Q

PP of CO2 in alvelo

A

40 mmhg

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9
Q

PP of inspired CO2``

A

PICO2 0.23 mmHg

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10
Q

PP of CO2 in arterial blood

A

PaCO2 35-45 mmHg

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11
Q

When does cyanosis become visible?

A

5gm/100ml or 5 gms%

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12
Q

Purpose of secondary polycythemia

A

Helps increase RBC in order to lower levels of oxygen in the blood

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13
Q

which two types of hypoxia respond well to O2 therapy?

A

Hypoxemia and Anemic hypoxia

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14
Q

4 typer of hypoxia

A

hyopxemia, anemic, circulatory, and histotoxic

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15
Q

pulmonary blood is exposed to alveolar gas typically for what time?

A

0.75 seconds

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16
Q

which type of hypoxia is associated with cyanide poisoning?

A

Histotoxic, and O2 therapy will not help. Need to administer cyanocobalamin

17
Q

Whoch types of hypoxia can be treated by oxygen therapy?

A

hypoxemia and anemic

18
Q

Circulatory hypoxia is commonly associated with what?

A

Its commonly assiciated with ischemia

19
Q

Normal Hgb levels

A

12-16 gm/dl

20
Q

A prolonged exposure of FiO2 of >50% can result in what

A

Oxygen toxicity

21
Q

how is retinopathy caused?

A

By giving an infant oxygen and raising the PaO2 greater than 80 mmHg

22
Q

Actual values for hypoxemia

A

PaO2 <60mmHg or SaO2 <90%