Breast Lesions Flashcards

1
Q

Breast Cysts cxfx

A

A breast cyst presents as a painful or painless mass in the breast

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2
Q

Breast Cysts may be related to________ and can arise ____ and enlarge_____

A

the menstrual cycle
suddenly
acutely

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3
Q

Breast cyst Physical exam findings

A

Smooth
Firm
Discrete
Texture feels like a grape or hard mass

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4
Q

Breast cyst dx + classification

A

Cysts are diagnosed as simple, complicated, or complex cyst via breast imaging.

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5
Q

Simple cyst characteristics

A

Benign lesion

Well circumscribed

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6
Q

Simple cyst management

A

May be aspirated if patient is in severe pain. If the cyst completely disappears after aspiration, no further management is needed.

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7
Q

Complicated cyst: characteristics

A

Homogenous low-level echoes due to debris

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8
Q

Complicated cyst: management

A

Biopsy is needed to confirm that it is benign.

Repeat imaging in 6 months to document stability

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9
Q

Complex cyst: characteristics

A

Mass with thick walls
Septa
Cystic and solid components

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10
Q

Complex cyst management

A

Biopsy confirmation is needed.

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