Breast Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

DES

A

drugs taken to prevent miscarriage, ended up causing high risk for breast cancer

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2
Q

BRACA Genes

A

genes that indicate high risk for breast cancer

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3
Q

45-54

A

recommended age that every women should get a mammogram 1x per year

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4
Q

40-44

A

Age where if you have a high risk of breast cancer you should get a mammogram

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5
Q

55 and older

A

should be screened q 2 years

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6
Q

What is done for very high risk of breast cancer patients?

A

MRI and Mammogram

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7
Q

Mastitis

A

infection of the breasts, stop breast feeding, common in first babies

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8
Q

Galactorrhea

A

abnormal discharge of nipple

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9
Q

Folliculitis

A

ingrown hair in armpit, can be confused for a lymph node

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10
Q

Focal Vascularity

A

indicative of a tumor “crab”

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11
Q

Gynecomastia

A

large amounts of male breast tissue, caused by medications, weight loss and hormones

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12
Q

Mastectomy

A

very important to do in depth breast exam because cancer can come back in breast

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13
Q

Tail of Spence

A

upper outer quadrant; most common place a tumor occurs

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14
Q

Peau d’ orange

A

thickening or edema may present itself as enlarged skin pores that give the appearance of orange rind, indicates cancer

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15
Q

Paget’s Disease

A

persistent eczematous dermatitis of areola and nipple region, unilateral; indicates cancer

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