Brain Tumours Flashcards

1
Q

People with brain tumours present with signs of raised ___ ____

A

Intracranial hypertension

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2
Q

What is a key finding on fundoscopy that would indicate raised ICP?

A

Papilloedema

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3
Q

What are the features of a headache that warrants further investigation? (5)

A

Vomiting

Constant

Worse in morning

Exacerbated by coughing or bending forward

Nocturnal

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4
Q

What are the types of primary brain tumour? (4)

A

Gliomas

Meningiomas

Pituitary tumours

Acoustic neuroma

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5
Q

What is the 3 main types of glioma?

A

Astrocytoma

Oligodenroglioma

Ependyoma

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6
Q

Which tumour in the brain is benign?

A

Meningioma

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7
Q

What are the 3 symptoms of an acoustic neuroma?

A

Hearing loss

Tinnitus

Balance problems

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8
Q

What are the non surgical options of a pituitary tumour? (3)

A

Radiotherapy

Bromocriptine (blocks prolactin)

Somatostatin analogues (octreotide) which inhibits growth hormone

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