Brachial Plexus Flashcards
What are the 3 TRUNKS of the brachial plexus
Upper
Middle
Lower
Upper TRUNK of the brachial plexus is formed by:
C5 & C6
Middle TRUNK of the brachial plexus is formed by:
C7 ALONE
Lower TRUNK of the brachial plexus is formed by:
C8 & T1
What are the DIVISIONS of the brachial plexus?
Anterior
Posterior
What are the CORDS of the brachial plexus
Lateral
Medial
Posterior
Form the fusion of the ANTERIOR division of the upper & middle trunks & contains fibers from:
C5, C6, & C7
From the ANTERIOR division of the lower trunk and contains fibers from:
C8 & T1
From the POSTERIOR division of ALL 3 trunks & contains fibers from
C5, C6, C7, C8 and T1
Nerves directly from the Spinal Nerves:
- Dorsal Scapular
- Long Thoracic
Nerves from the UPPER trunk:
- Suprascapular
- Nerve to the subclavius
Nerves from the Lateral cord:
- Lateral pectoral
- Musculocutaneous
- Part of the median
Nerves from the MEDIAL cord
- Medial pectoral
- Medial brachial cutaneous
- Medial antebrachial cutaneous
- Ulnar
- Part of the Median
Nerves from the POSTERIOR cord:
- Upper & lower subscapular
- Thoracodorsal
- Axillary
- Radial
Dorsal Scapular Nerve:
Segmental innervation
Motor Supply
Articular supply
Segmental Innervation: C5
Motor supply: Rhomboid major/minor, Levator Scapula
Articular Supply: Acromicoclavicular Joint