Bordeaux General Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the Jalles?

A

Drainage channels in the Medoc built by Dutch

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2
Q

Which current affect the climate of Bordeaux?

A

The Atlantic Gulf Stream current with warm water from the Caribbean

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3
Q

What’s the mosted planted W and R grape in Bordeaux?

A

Merlot (also most planted in France)

Semillon

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4
Q

Main soil of Right Bank Bordeaux

A

Cool clay and calcareous clay with some gravel patches in St Emilion

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5
Q

What are the Croupes?

A

Gravelly Plateau in Bordeaux, mostly Haut Medoc

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6
Q

Genetic parents of Cab Sav

A

Cab Franc X SB

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7
Q

Which IGP covers Bordeaux?

A

Atlantique IGP

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8
Q

What happened in 1956?

A

A devastating winter freeze and spring frost which damaged or killed existing vines

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9
Q

Which Chateau opted out from en primeur?

A

Chateaux Latour from 2012 ongoing

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10
Q

What is the Liv-ex classification?

A

The London international Vintners Exchange has published a biennial list of top wines of Bordeaux since 2009 only on left bank wines

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11
Q

Elevage Grand Vin?

A
  • Limousin Oak (225l);
  • R= 18 to 24 / W= 12 to 15;
  • usually 20 to 50% new oak.
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12
Q

What is CHAI?

A

A single-story building for storing barriques.

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13
Q

Second Wines?

A

Since 1982, grapes rejected from “Grand Vin”

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14
Q

“En Primeur”?

A

Journalists, critics, and buyers give their prognostic on the most recent vintage, and chateaux see their prices accordingly, releasing them to the market around 12-18mth before the bottles become physically available.

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15
Q

What it means the term “ Cliquage”?

A

Micro-oxygenation during elevage to soften green, rustic, tannic edges.

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