Book3-Lesson6 Flashcards
1
Q
懒
A
Lǎn
lazy
2
Q
他特别懒，从来不收拾房间，他的房间总是很乱。
A
Tā tèbié lǎn, cónglái bu shōushí fángjiān, tā de fángjiān zǒng shì hěn luàn.
He is very lazy and never cleans his room, his room is always messy.
3
Q
脏
A
Zàng
dirty
4
Q
干净
A
Gānjìng
clean
5
Q
快收拾一下，你的房间太脏了。
A
Kuài shōushí yīxià, nǐ de fángjiān tài zàngle.
Clean up, your room is so dirty.
6
Q
水脏了
A
Shuǐ zàngle
the water is dirty
7
Q
忠诚
A
Zhōngchéng
loyalty
8
Q
他是一个善良，忠诚的人。
A
Tā shì yīgè shànliáng, zhōngchéng de rén.
9
Q
他是一个忠诚的朋友。
A
Tā shì yīgè zhōngchéng de péngyǒu.
He is a loyal friend.
10
Q
这只猫一阵忠诚陪在我身边。
A
Zhè zhǐ māo yīzhèn zhōngchéng péi zài wǒ shēnbiān.
The cat stayed by my side for a while.
11
Q
幸运
A
Xìngyùn
Hạnh vận
Lucky
12
Q
你真幸运，。。。
A
Nǐ zhēn xìngyùn,…
Lucky you,. . .
13
Q
那天我太幸运了，见到了那个台明星。
A
Nèitiān wǒ tài xìngyùnle, jiàn dàole nàgè tái míngxīng.
I was so lucky that day to meet that TV star.
14
Q
幸运的是，这次他也来帮助了。
A
Xìngyùn de shì, zhè cì tā yě lái bāngzhùle.
Fortunately, this time he also came to help.
15
Q
他幸运地得到了第一名。
A
Tā xìngyùn dì dédàole dì yī míng.
He was lucky enough to get first place.
16
Q
粮
A
Liáng
grain
17
Q
粮食
A
Liángshí
food
18
Q
我们不应该浪费粮食。
A
Wǒmen bù yìng gāi làngfèi liángshí.
We should not waste food.
19
Q
猫粮
A
Māo liáng
cat food
20
Q
狗粮
A
Gǒu liáng
dog food
21
Q
鱼食
A
Yú shí
fish food
22
Q
干食
A
Gàn shí
dry food
23
Q
费
A
Fèi
fee
24
Q
费用
A
Fèiyòng
cost
25
医药费
Yīyào fèi
medical expenses
26
电话费
Diànhuà fèi
telephone fee
27
学费
Xuéfèi
tuition fee
28
车费
Chē fèi
fare
29
类
Lèi
kind Loại
30
人类
Rénlèi
Humanity
31
人类学
Rénlèi xué
anthropology
32
鱼类
Yú lèi
fish
33
鸟类
Niǎo lèi
birds
34
好处
Hǎochù
benefit
35
坏处
Huàichu
harm
36
有很多好处
Yǒu hěnduō hǎochù
has many benefits
37
有什么坏处
Yǒu shé me huàichu
what's the downside
38
吸烟
Xīyān
smoking
39
吸烟喝酒对身体只有坏处，没有好处。
Xīyān hējiǔ duì shēntǐ zhǐyǒu huàichu, méiyǒu hǎochù.
Smoking and drinking are only bad for the body, not good.
40
打预防针对预防传染病有好处。
Dǎ yùfáng zhēnduì yùfáng chuánrǎn bìng yǒu hǎochù.
Vaccination for the prevention of infection diseases has benefits
41
打预防针
Dǎ yùfáng zhēn
get vaccinated
42
预防传染病
Yùfáng chuánrǎn bìng
prevent infectious diseases
43
运动对健康有好处。
Yùndòng duì jiànkāng yǒu hǎochù.
Exercise is good for health.
44
健康
Jiànkāng
healthy / kiện khang
45
责任
zérèn
responsibility / trách nhiệm
46
这件事不是我的责任
Zhè jiàn shì bùshì wǒ de zérèn
It's not my responsibility
47
这次事故，他也有责任。
Zhè cì shìgù, tā yěyǒu zérèn.
He is also responsible for this accident.
48
教书育人是老师的责任。
Jiāoshū yù rén shì lǎoshī de zérèn.
Teaching and educating people is the teacher's responsibility.
49
责任心
Zérèn xīn
50
王老师是个有责任心的人。
Wáng lǎoshī shìgè yǒu zérèn xīn de rén.
51
我们对工作要有责任心。
Wǒmen duì gōngzuò yào yǒu zérèn xīn.
We have to be responsible for our work.
52
学校应该培养学生对国家和社会的责任心。
Xuéxiào yīnggāi péiyǎng xuéshēng duì guójiā hé shèhuì de zérèn xīn.
Schools should cultivate students' sense of responsibility to the country and society.
53
他对朋友忠诚，有责任心，耐心和爱心，乐意帮助别人。
Tā duì péngyǒu zhōngchéng, yǒu zérèn xīn, nàixīn hé àixīn, lèyì bāngzhù biérén.
He is loyal to his friends, responsible, patient and loving, and willing to help others.
54
爱心
Àixīn
love
55
老师又要有耐心，又要有爱心。
Lǎoshī yòu yào yǒu nàixīn, yòu yào yǒu àixīn.
Teachers must be patient and loving.
56
姐姐很有爱心，常常做义工帮助小孩子。
Jiějiě hěn yǒu àixīn, chángcháng zuò yìgōng bāngzhù xiǎo háizi.
My sister is very caring and often volunteers to help children.
57
义工
Yìgōng
Volunteer
58
关心老人，给老人送爱心是一个特别好的活动。
Guānxīn lǎorén, gěi lǎorén sòng àixīn shì yīgè tèbié hǎo de huódòng.
59
事情
Shìqíng
matter
60
最近发生了很多事情。
Zuìjìn fāshēngle hěnduō shìqíng.
A lot has happened recently.
61
很多事情都没有我们想得什么简单。
Hěnduō shìqíng dōu méiyǒu wǒmen xiǎng dé shénme jiǎndān.
Many things are not as simple as we think.
62
小时候的事情已经都忘了
Xiǎoshíhòu de shìqíng yǐjīng dōu wàngle
I have forgotten all about my childhood
63
不要把这些事情告诉他。
Bùyào bǎ zhèxiē shìqíng gàosù tā.
Don't tell him these things.
64
进步
Jìnbù
progress / tiến bộ
65
这次考试成绩比上次有恨大的进步。
Zhè cì kǎoshì chéngjī bǐ shàng cì yǒu hěn dà de jìnbù.
The results of this exam are a big improvement over the last time.
66
看到同学们的进步，老师心里很高兴。
Kàn dào tóngxuémen de jìnbù，Lǎoshī xīnlǐ hěn gāoxìng.
See the progress of your classmates
67
这个学期他非常努力，进步很大/很快。
Zhège xuéqí tā fēicháng nǔlì, jìnbù hěn dà/hěn kuài.
He worked very hard this semester and made great/quick progress.
68
方面
Fāngmiàn
aspect
69
书店里有很多电脑方面的书。
Shūdiàn li yǒu hěnduō diànnǎo fāngmiàn de shū.
There are many books on computers in the bookstore.
70
他这方面做得很好。
Tā zhè fāngmiàn zuò dé hěn hǎo.
He has done a good job of this.
71
她各方面都很好，就是有点懒。
Tā gè fāngmiàn dōu hěn hǎo, jiùshì yǒudiǎn lǎn.
She's good in every way, just a little lazy.
72
管理
Guǎnlǐ
manage
73
管理处
Guǎnlǐ chù
Management Office
74
图书馆里员
Túshū guǎn lǐ yuán
librarian
75
管理时间
Guǎnlǐ shíjiān
management time
76
管理金钱
Guǎnlǐ jīnqián
manage money
77
管理得很好。
Guǎnlǐ dé hěn hǎo.
Well managed.
78
选择
Xuǎnzé
choose / choice
79
我不知道这是不是最好的选择。
Wǒ bù zhīdào zhè shì bùshì zuì hǎo de xuǎnzé.
I don't know if this is the best option.
80
这个选择是不对。
Zhège xuǎnzé shì bùduì.
This choice is wrong.
81
我选择去中国工作
Wǒ xuǎnzé qù zhōngguó gōngzuò
I choose to work in China
82
我选择了你，你选择了我，这是我们的选择。
Wǒ xuǎnzéle nǐ, nǐ xuǎnzéle wǒ, zhè shì wǒmen de xuǎnzé.
I chose you, you chose me, this is our choice.
83
关心
Guānxīn
care
84
他非常关心学生。
Tā fēicháng guānxīn xuéshēng.
He cares about students very much.
85
他平时乐意关心他人，帮助他人。
Tā píngshí lèyì guānxīn tārén, bāngzhù tārén.
He is always willing to care for others and help others.
86
父母要关心孩子的生活，学习和工作。
Fùmǔ yào guānxīn háizi de shēnghuó, xuéxí hé gōngzuò.
Parents should care about their children's life, study and work.
87
同学们都很关心考试成绩。
Tóngxuémen dōu hěn guānxīn kǎoshì chéngjī.
Students are very concerned about test scores.
88
他不太关心国家大事。
Tā bù tài guānxīn guójiā dàshì.
He doesn't care much about national affairs.
89
培养
Péiyǎng
nourish
90
培养孩子的责任心，爱心和耐心是一件很重要的事情。
Péiyǎng háizi de zérèn xīn, àixīn hé nàixīn shì yī jiàn hěn zhòngyào de shìqíng.
It is very important to cultivate children's sense of responsibility, love and patience.
91
妈妈平时应该培养孩子的独立能力。
Māmā píngshí yīnggāi péiyǎng háizi de dúlì nénglì.
Mothers should always cultivate their children's independence.
92
培养一个孩子要花很多钱。
Péiyǎng yīgè háizi yào huā hěnduō qián.
Raising a child costs a lot of money.
93
防
Fáng
Defend
94
防水
Fángshuǐ
water proof
95
防雨
Fáng yǔ
rainproof
96
防火
Fánghuǒ
fireproof
97
防风
Fángfēng
windproof
98
预防
Yùfáng
prevention
99
打预防针
Dǎ yùfáng zhēn
get vaccinated
100
针
Zhēn
needle / châm
101
雨季要到了，要预防水灾。
Yǔjì yào dàole, yào yùfáng shuǐzāi.
The rainy season is coming, we must prevent floods.
102
季
Yǔjì
rainy season
103
水灾
Shuǐzāi.
flood
104
我们平时是要多锻炼身体，预防生病。
Wǒmen píngshí shì yào duō duànliàn shēntǐ, yùfáng shēngbìng.
We usually exercise more to prevent illness.
105
锻炼
Duànliàn
exercise / rèn luyện
106
寄养
Jìyǎng
foster care
107
邻居
Línjū
Neighbor （lân cư）
108
邻居旅行的时候把宠物狗寄养在我家里。
Línjū lǚxíng de shíhòu bǎ chǒngwù gǒu jìyǎng zài wǒ jiālǐ.
The neighbors kept their pet dogs at my house when they traveled.
109
他把孩子寄养在奶奶家。
Tā bǎ háizi jìyǎng zài nǎinai jiā.
He put the child in foster care with his grandmother.
110
通过
Tōngguò
pass
111
通过自己努力，他这次考试得了高分。
Tōngguò zìjǐ nǔlì, tā zhè cì kǎoshì déliǎo gāo fēn.
Through his own efforts, he got a high score this time.
112
通过这件事情，他们成了好朋友。
Tōngguò zhè jiàn shìqíng, tāmen chéngle hǎo péngyǒu.
Through this, they became good friends.
113
通过这次生日会，他认识了很多新朋友。
Tōngguò zhè cì shēngrì huì, tā rènshíle hěnduō xīn péngyǒu.
Through this birthday party, he met many new friends.
114
认为
Rènwéi
think / nhận vi
115
我认为他是一个善良的人，不会做这样的事情。
Wǒ rènwéi tā shì yīgè shànliáng de rén, bù huì zuò zhèyàng de shìqíng.
I think he's a kind person who wouldn't do such a thing.
116
他认为这件事是他的责任。
Tā rènwéi zhè jiàn shì shì tā de zérèn.
He considers it his responsibility.
117
我认为通过自己的努力，一定会成功。
Wǒ rènwéi tōngguò zìjǐ de nǔlì, yīdìng huì chénggōng.
I think through my own efforts, I will definitely succeed.
118
我们都认为养宠物可以培养孩子的爱心和责任心。
Wǒmen dōu rènwéi yǎng chǒngwù kěyǐ péiyǎng háizi de àixīn hé zérèn xīn.
We all believe that having pets fosters love and responsibility in children.
119
随地
Suídì
anywhere
120
随地吐痰
Suídì tǔ tán
Spitting anywhere
121
吐
Tǔ
threw up / spit / vomit
122
痰
Tán
phlegm
123
吐痰
Tǔ tán
spit
124
随地大小便。
Suídì dàxiǎo biàn.
Defecate anywhere.
125
随地扔垃圾
Suídì rēng lā jī
litter anywhere
126
扔
Rēng
Throw
127
弄
Nòng
do / lộng
128
弄坏了
Nòng huàile
broken
129
弄脏了
Nòng zāng le
130
弄丢了
Nòng diūle
lost
131
弄错了
Nòng cuòle
Mistaken
132
弄好了
Nòng hǎole
done
133
他把我的书弄丢了。
Tā bǎ wǒ de shū nòng diūle.
He lost my book.
134
那辆自行车被弄坏了。
Nà liàng zìxíngchē bèi nòng huàile.
That bike was broken.
135
掉
Diào
drop
136
至少
Zhìshǎo
At least
137
我们班至少有五个人参加了比赛。
Wǒmen bān zhìshǎo yǒu wǔ gèrén shēn jiā le bǐsài.
At least five people from our class participated in the competition.
138
虽然这次考试成绩也不太好，但至少有进步。
Suīrán zhè cì kǎoshì chéngjī yě bù tài hǎo, dàn zhìshǎo yǒu jìnbù.
Although the test results are not very good, but at least there is progress.
139
我每个星期至少要读三本书。
Wǒ měi gè xīngqí zhìshǎo yào dú sān běn shū.
I read at least three books a week.
140
婚礼
Hūnlǐ
wedding
