Book3-Lesson6 Flashcards

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1
Q

A

Lǎn
lazy

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2
Q

他特别懒,从来不收拾房间,他的房间总是很乱。

A

Tā tèbié lǎn, cónglái bu shōushí fángjiān, tā de fángjiān zǒng shì hěn luàn.
He is very lazy and never cleans his room, his room is always messy.

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3
Q

A

Zàng
dirty

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4
Q

干净

A

Gānjìng
clean

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5
Q

快收拾一下,你的房间太脏了。

A

Kuài shōushí yīxià, nǐ de fángjiān tài zàngle.
Clean up, your room is so dirty.

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6
Q

水脏了

A

Shuǐ zàngle
the water is dirty

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7
Q

忠诚

A

Zhōngchéng
loyalty

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8
Q

他是一个善良,忠诚的人。

A

Tā shì yīgè shànliáng, zhōngchéng de rén.

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9
Q

他是一个忠诚的朋友。

A

Tā shì yīgè zhōngchéng de péngyǒu.
He is a loyal friend.

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10
Q

这只猫一阵忠诚陪在我身边。

A

Zhè zhǐ māo yīzhèn zhōngchéng péi zài wǒ shēnbiān.
The cat stayed by my side for a while.

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11
Q

幸运

A

Xìngyùn
Hạnh vận
Lucky

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12
Q

你真幸运,。。。

A

Nǐ zhēn xìngyùn,…
Lucky you,. . .

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13
Q

那天我太幸运了,见到了那个台明星。

A

Nèitiān wǒ tài xìngyùnle, jiàn dàole nàgè tái míngxīng.
I was so lucky that day to meet that TV star.

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14
Q

幸运的是,这次他也来帮助了。

A

Xìngyùn de shì, zhè cì tā yě lái bāngzhùle.
Fortunately, this time he also came to help.

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15
Q

他幸运地得到了第一名。

A

Tā xìngyùn dì dédàole dì yī míng.
He was lucky enough to get first place.

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16
Q

A

Liáng
grain

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17
Q

粮食

A

Liángshí
food

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18
Q

我们不应该浪费粮食。

A

Wǒmen bù yìng gāi làngfèi liángshí.
We should not waste food.

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19
Q

猫粮

A

Māo liáng
cat food

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20
Q

狗粮

A

Gǒu liáng
dog food

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21
Q

鱼食

A

Yú shí
fish food

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22
Q

干食

A

Gàn shí
dry food

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23
Q

A

Fèi
fee

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24
Q

费用

A

Fèiyòng
cost

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25
Q

医药费

A

Yīyào fèi
medical expenses

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26
Q

电话费

A

Diànhuà fèi
telephone fee

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27
Q

学费

A

Xuéfèi
tuition fee

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28
Q

车费

A

Chē fèi
fare

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29
Q

A

Lèi
kind Loại

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30
Q

人类

A

Rénlèi
Humanity

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31
Q

人类学

A

Rénlèi xué
anthropology

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32
Q

鱼类

A

Yú lèi
fish

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33
Q

鸟类

A

Niǎo lèi
birds

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34
Q

好处

A

Hǎochù
benefit

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35
Q

坏处

A

Huàichu
harm

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36
Q

有很多好处

A

Yǒu hěnduō hǎochù
has many benefits

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37
Q

有什么坏处

A

Yǒu shé me huàichu
what’s the downside

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38
Q

吸烟

A

Xīyān
smoking

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39
Q

吸烟喝酒对身体只有坏处,没有好处。

A

Xīyān hējiǔ duì shēntǐ zhǐyǒu huàichu, méiyǒu hǎochù.
Smoking and drinking are only bad for the body, not good.

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40
Q

打预防针对预防传染病有好处。

A

Dǎ yùfáng zhēnduì yùfáng chuánrǎn bìng yǒu hǎochù.
Vaccination for the prevention of infection diseases has benefits

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41
Q

打预防针

A

Dǎ yùfáng zhēn
get vaccinated

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42
Q

预防传染病

A

Yùfáng chuánrǎn bìng
prevent infectious diseases

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43
Q

运动对健康有好处。

A

Yùndòng duì jiànkāng yǒu hǎochù.
Exercise is good for health.

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44
Q

健康

A

Jiànkāng
healthy / kiện khang

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45
Q

责任

A

zérèn
responsibility / trách nhiệm

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46
Q

这件事不是我的责任

A

Zhè jiàn shì bùshì wǒ de zérèn
It’s not my responsibility

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47
Q

这次事故,他也有责任。

A

Zhè cì shìgù, tā yěyǒu zérèn.
He is also responsible for this accident.

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48
Q

教书育人是老师的责任。

A

Jiāoshū yù rén shì lǎoshī de zérèn.
Teaching and educating people is the teacher’s responsibility.

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49
Q

责任心

A

Zérèn xīn

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50
Q

王老师是个有责任心的人。

A

Wáng lǎoshī shìgè yǒu zérèn xīn de rén.

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51
Q

我们对工作要有责任心。

A

Wǒmen duì gōngzuò yào yǒu zérèn xīn.
We have to be responsible for our work.

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52
Q

学校应该培养学生对国家和社会的责任心。

A

Xuéxiào yīnggāi péiyǎng xuéshēng duì guójiā hé shèhuì de zérèn xīn.
Schools should cultivate students’ sense of responsibility to the country and society.

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53
Q

他对朋友忠诚,有责任心,耐心和爱心,乐意帮助别人。

A

Tā duì péngyǒu zhōngchéng, yǒu zérèn xīn, nàixīn hé àixīn, lèyì bāngzhù biérén.
He is loyal to his friends, responsible, patient and loving, and willing to help others.

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54
Q

爱心

A

Àixīn
love

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55
Q

老师又要有耐心,又要有爱心。

A

Lǎoshī yòu yào yǒu nàixīn, yòu yào yǒu àixīn.
Teachers must be patient and loving.

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56
Q

姐姐很有爱心,常常做义工帮助小孩子。

A

Jiějiě hěn yǒu àixīn, chángcháng zuò yìgōng bāngzhù xiǎo háizi.
My sister is very caring and often volunteers to help children.

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57
Q

义工

A

Yìgōng
Volunteer

58
Q

关心老人,给老人送爱心是一个特别好的活动。

A

Guānxīn lǎorén, gěi lǎorén sòng àixīn shì yīgè tèbié hǎo de huódòng.

59
Q

事情

A

Shìqíng
matter

60
Q

最近发生了很多事情。

A

Zuìjìn fāshēngle hěnduō shìqíng.
A lot has happened recently.

61
Q

很多事情都没有我们想得什么简单。

A

Hěnduō shìqíng dōu méiyǒu wǒmen xiǎng dé shénme jiǎndān.
Many things are not as simple as we think.

62
Q

小时候的事情已经都忘了

A

Xiǎoshíhòu de shìqíng yǐjīng dōu wàngle
I have forgotten all about my childhood

63
Q

不要把这些事情告诉他。

A

Bùyào bǎ zhèxiē shìqíng gàosù tā.
Don’t tell him these things.

64
Q

进步

A

Jìnbù
progress / tiến bộ

65
Q

这次考试成绩比上次有恨大的进步。

A

Zhè cì kǎoshì chéngjī bǐ shàng cì yǒu hěn dà de jìnbù.
The results of this exam are a big improvement over the last time.

66
Q

看到同学们的进步,老师心里很高兴。

A

Kàn dào tóngxuémen de jìnbù,Lǎoshī xīnlǐ hěn gāoxìng.
See the progress of your classmates

67
Q

这个学期他非常努力,进步很大/很快。

A

Zhège xuéqí tā fēicháng nǔlì, jìnbù hěn dà/hěn kuài.
He worked very hard this semester and made great/quick progress.

68
Q

方面

A

Fāngmiàn
aspect

69
Q

书店里有很多电脑方面的书。

A

Shūdiàn li yǒu hěnduō diànnǎo fāngmiàn de shū.
There are many books on computers in the bookstore.

70
Q

他这方面做得很好。

A

Tā zhè fāngmiàn zuò dé hěn hǎo.
He has done a good job of this.

71
Q

她各方面都很好,就是有点懒。

A

Tā gè fāngmiàn dōu hěn hǎo, jiùshì yǒudiǎn lǎn.
She’s good in every way, just a little lazy.

72
Q

管理

A

Guǎnlǐ
manage

73
Q

管理处

A

Guǎnlǐ chù
Management Office

74
Q

图书馆里员

A

Túshū guǎn lǐ yuán
librarian

75
Q

管理时间

A

Guǎnlǐ shíjiān
management time

76
Q

管理金钱

A

Guǎnlǐ jīnqián
manage money

77
Q

管理得很好。

A

Guǎnlǐ dé hěn hǎo.
Well managed.

78
Q

选择

A

Xuǎnzé
choose / choice

79
Q

我不知道这是不是最好的选择。

A

Wǒ bù zhīdào zhè shì bùshì zuì hǎo de xuǎnzé.
I don’t know if this is the best option.

80
Q

这个选择是不对。

A

Zhège xuǎnzé shì bùduì.
This choice is wrong.

81
Q

我选择去中国工作

A

Wǒ xuǎnzé qù zhōngguó gōngzuò
I choose to work in China

82
Q

我选择了你,你选择了我,这是我们的选择。

A

Wǒ xuǎnzéle nǐ, nǐ xuǎnzéle wǒ, zhè shì wǒmen de xuǎnzé.
I chose you, you chose me, this is our choice.

83
Q

关心

A

Guānxīn
care

84
Q

他非常关心学生。

A

Tā fēicháng guānxīn xuéshēng.
He cares about students very much.

85
Q

他平时乐意关心他人,帮助他人。

A

Tā píngshí lèyì guānxīn tārén, bāngzhù tārén.
He is always willing to care for others and help others.

86
Q

父母要关心孩子的生活,学习和工作。

A

Fùmǔ yào guānxīn háizi de shēnghuó, xuéxí hé gōngzuò.
Parents should care about their children’s life, study and work.

87
Q

同学们都很关心考试成绩。

A

Tóngxuémen dōu hěn guānxīn kǎoshì chéngjī.
Students are very concerned about test scores.

88
Q

他不太关心国家大事。

A

Tā bù tài guānxīn guójiā dàshì.
He doesn’t care much about national affairs.

89
Q

培养

A

Péiyǎng
nourish

90
Q

培养孩子的责任心,爱心和耐心是一件很重要的事情。

A

Péiyǎng háizi de zérèn xīn, àixīn hé nàixīn shì yī jiàn hěn zhòngyào de shìqíng.
It is very important to cultivate children’s sense of responsibility, love and patience.

91
Q

妈妈平时应该培养孩子的独立能力。

A

Māmā píngshí yīnggāi péiyǎng háizi de dúlì nénglì.
Mothers should always cultivate their children’s independence.

92
Q

培养一个孩子要花很多钱。

A

Péiyǎng yīgè háizi yào huā hěnduō qián.
Raising a child costs a lot of money.

93
Q

A

Fáng
Defend

94
Q

防水

A

Fángshuǐ
water proof

95
Q

防雨

A

Fáng yǔ
rainproof

96
Q

防火

A

Fánghuǒ
fireproof

97
Q

防风

A

Fángfēng
windproof

98
Q

预防

A

Yùfáng
prevention

99
Q

打预防针

A

Dǎ yùfáng zhēn
get vaccinated

100
Q

A

Zhēn
needle / châm

101
Q

雨季要到了,要预防水灾。

A

Yǔjì yào dàole, yào yùfáng shuǐzāi.
The rainy season is coming, we must prevent floods.

102
Q

A

Yǔjì
rainy season

103
Q

水灾

A

Shuǐzāi.
flood

104
Q

我们平时是要多锻炼身体,预防生病。

A

Wǒmen píngshí shì yào duō duànliàn shēntǐ, yùfáng shēngbìng.
We usually exercise more to prevent illness.

105
Q

锻炼

A

Duànliàn
exercise / rèn luyện

106
Q

寄养

A

Jìyǎng
foster care

107
Q

邻居

A

Línjū
Neighbor (lân cư)

108
Q

邻居旅行的时候把宠物狗寄养在我家里。

A

Línjū lǚxíng de shíhòu bǎ chǒngwù gǒu jìyǎng zài wǒ jiālǐ.
The neighbors kept their pet dogs at my house when they traveled.

109
Q

他把孩子寄养在奶奶家。

A

Tā bǎ háizi jìyǎng zài nǎinai jiā.
He put the child in foster care with his grandmother.

110
Q

通过

A

Tōngguò
pass

111
Q

通过自己努力,他这次考试得了高分。

A

Tōngguò zìjǐ nǔlì, tā zhè cì kǎoshì déliǎo gāo fēn.
Through his own efforts, he got a high score this time.

112
Q

通过这件事情,他们成了好朋友。

A

Tōngguò zhè jiàn shìqíng, tāmen chéngle hǎo péngyǒu.
Through this, they became good friends.

113
Q

通过这次生日会,他认识了很多新朋友。

A

Tōngguò zhè cì shēngrì huì, tā rènshíle hěnduō xīn péngyǒu.
Through this birthday party, he met many new friends.

114
Q

认为

A

Rènwéi
think / nhận vi

115
Q

我认为他是一个善良的人,不会做这样的事情。

A

Wǒ rènwéi tā shì yīgè shànliáng de rén, bù huì zuò zhèyàng de shìqíng.
I think he’s a kind person who wouldn’t do such a thing.

116
Q

他认为这件事是他的责任。

A

Tā rènwéi zhè jiàn shì shì tā de zérèn.
He considers it his responsibility.

117
Q

我认为通过自己的努力,一定会成功。

A

Wǒ rènwéi tōngguò zìjǐ de nǔlì, yīdìng huì chénggōng.
I think through my own efforts, I will definitely succeed.

118
Q

我们都认为养宠物可以培养孩子的爱心和责任心。

A

Wǒmen dōu rènwéi yǎng chǒngwù kěyǐ péiyǎng háizi de àixīn hé zérèn xīn.
We all believe that having pets fosters love and responsibility in children.

119
Q

随地

A

Suídì
anywhere

120
Q

随地吐痰

A

Suídì tǔ tán
Spitting anywhere

121
Q

A


threw up / spit / vomit

122
Q

A

Tán
phlegm

123
Q

吐痰

A

Tǔ tán
spit

124
Q

随地大小便。

A

Suídì dàxiǎo biàn.
Defecate anywhere.

125
Q

随地扔垃圾

A

Suídì rēng lā jī
litter anywhere

126
Q

A

Rēng
Throw

127
Q

A

Nòng
do / lộng

128
Q

弄坏了

A

Nòng huàile
broken

129
Q

弄脏了

A

Nòng zāng le

130
Q

弄丢了

A

Nòng diūle
lost

131
Q

弄错了

A

Nòng cuòle
Mistaken

132
Q

弄好了

A

Nòng hǎole
done

133
Q

他把我的书弄丢了。

A

Tā bǎ wǒ de shū nòng diūle.
He lost my book.

134
Q

那辆自行车被弄坏了。

A

Nà liàng zìxíngchē bèi nòng huàile.
That bike was broken.

135
Q

A

Diào
drop

136
Q

至少

A

Zhìshǎo
At least

137
Q

我们班至少有五个人参加了比赛。

A

Wǒmen bān zhìshǎo yǒu wǔ gèrén shēn jiā le bǐsài.
At least five people from our class participated in the competition.

138
Q

虽然这次考试成绩也不太好,但至少有进步。

A

Suīrán zhè cì kǎoshì chéngjī yě bù tài hǎo, dàn zhìshǎo yǒu jìnbù.
Although the test results are not very good, but at least there is progress.

139
Q

我每个星期至少要读三本书。

A

Wǒ měi gè xīngqí zhìshǎo yào dú sān běn shū.
I read at least three books a week.

140
Q

婚礼

A

Hūnlǐ
wedding