Book 6 Flashcards
1
Q
abstrūdō –ere –trūsī –trūsus
A
to push or thrust off; to conceal, hide
2
Q
accubō accubāre accubuī accubitus
A
to lie near or by, to recline; bend over, project (> ad and cumbo)
3
Q
accumulō accumulāre accumulāvī accumulātus
A
to place heap on heap; heap up, load; honor (> ad and cumulo)
4
Q
adamās –antis m.
A
that which cannot be overcome; the hardest iron, steel, adamant
5
Q
admittō admittere admīsī admīssus
A
to urge on, put to a gallop; let in, admit, receive; grant, permit, let go
6
Q
adorior adorīrī adortus sum
A
to assail, assault, attack, rise against (military/political/plague); accost, address, improperly influence; undertake, try, attempt, come to grips; begin, set to work
7
Q
Adrastus –ī m.
A
Adrastus, king of Argos
8
Q
adulterium adulterī(ī) n.
A
adultery; blending/mixing of different strains/ingredients; contamination
9
Q
advolvō –ere –volvī –volūtus
A
to roll to; roll
10
Q
Aeolidēs –ae m.
A
a son or descendant of Aeolus; Ulysses; Misenus; Clytius
11
Q
aeripēs –edis
A
brazen– or bronze–footed, or hoofed (> aes and pes)
12
Q
aestuō aestuāre aestuāvī aestuātus
A
to glow, to be dried up or parched; boil up; heave, foam; fume; rage, seethe (> aestus)
13
Q
Alōīdae –ārum m.
A
the stepsons of Aloeus, sons of Neptune and Iphemedia, named Otus and Ephialtes; giants who stormed Olympus and were slain by Apollo
14
Q
alveus –ī m.
A
a cavity, hollow; the hollow trunk of a tree; (meton.), a boat (> alvus)
15
Q
alumnus –ī m.
A
a foster–son (> alo)
16
Q
āmoveō –ēre –mōvī –mōtus
A
to move away, take away, remove
17
Q
Amphrysius –a –um
A
pertaining to the river Amphrysus; Amphrysian, an epithet of Apollo, who kept the flocks of Admetus on the Amphrysus; hence, of a priest or priestess of Apollo
18
Q
Ancus –ī m.
A
Ancus Martius, the fourth king of Rome
19
Q
Antēnoridēs –ae m.
A
a son or descendant of Antenor; Antenoridae, the three sons of Antenor, Polybus, Agenor, and Acamas
20
Q
Arctos –ī f.
A
Arctos, the constellation of the Great and Little Bear, or of the Great Bear alone; the north
21
Q
armus –ī m.
A
the shoulder, strictly at the shoulder blade; of beasts, shoulder; flank, side; of men, the shoulder
22
Q
adsimilis –e
A
like, similar to
23
Q
assuēscō assuescere assuēvī assuētum
A
to grow accustomed to
24
Q
audēns –entis
A
venturing, daring; bold, brave; (compar.), audentior, bolder, more boldly
25
augustus –a –um
august, holy, majestic, dignified
26
auricomus –a –um
golden–haired; (fig.), golden–leaved, or with golden sprays (> aurum and coma)
27
autumnus autumnī m.
fall
28
bēlua –ae f.
a beast, large, monstrous, or hideous
29
Berecyntius –a –um
pertaining to Berecyntus, a mountain of Phrygia, sacred to Cybele
30
bibulus –a –um
drinking readily; absorbing quickly; dry (> bibo)
31
bifōrmis –is
of twofold shape or form, two–formed (> bis and forma)
32
Bōla –ae f.
Bola, a town, of the Aequi in Latium
33
bractea –ae f.
a thin plate of metal; gold–foil, –leaf
34
Briareus –eī m.
Briareus, or Aegaeon, one of the three Uranids, or sons of Uranus, giant monsters with a hundred (i.e. very many) hands
35
brūmālis –e
of the winter; wintry (> bruma)
36
Brūtus –ī m.
Brutus, a surname of the Junian gens, derived from Lucius Junius Brutus, the patrician leader who delivered Rome from the Tarquins
37
cadūcus –a –um
liable to fall; destined, doomed to fall, or die; slain (> cado)
38
caelifer –era –erum
heaven–bearing, sky–bearing (> caelum and fero)
39
Caeneus (dissyl.) –eos m.
Caeneus, a Thessalian girl, formerly named Caenis, transformed by Neptune into a boy; Caeneus, a follower of Aeneas
40
caenum –ī n.
dirt, mud, mire, slime
41
Cāiēta –ae f.
Caieta, the nurse of Aeneas; Caieta, a town and haven of Latium, named after the nurse of Aeneas (now Gaëta)
42
calcar –āris n.
a spur (> calx)
43
calidus –a –um
warm, hot; fiery, lusty; eager, rash, on the spot; having a warm climate/place
44
Camillus –ī m.
M. Furius Camillus, the conqueror of Veii, who expelled the Gauls from Rome after the capture of the city, B.C. 390
45
cānitiēs –ēī f.
hoaryness, grayness; gray hair; gray hairs, old age (> canus)
46
canōrus –a –um
tuneful, harmonious; resounding (> cano)
47
Capitōlium –iī n.
the Capitol
48
Caspius –a –um
of the Caspian Sea, Caspian; Asiatic
49
Castrum Inuī
Castrum Inui, a town in Latium near Antium and Ardea
50
catēna –ae f.
chain, fetter
51
Catō –ōnis m.
Cato, a family name in the Porcian gens; M. Porcius Cato, called the Censor and also Senex; M. Porcius Cato the younger, who perished by his own hand at Utica; hence, called Uticensis
52
Cēcropidēs –ae m.
a son or descendant of Cecrops, pl., the Athenians
53
centumgeminus –a –um
hundredfold; of the hundred– (or many–) handed Briareus
54
Cerberus –ī m.
Cerberus, the three–headed watch–dog of Pluto
55
Chalcidicus –a –um
of Chalcis, the chief town of Euboea; Chalcidian
56
Charōn –ōntis m.
Charon, son of Erebus and Night, and ferryman of the Styx
57
chorēa –ae f.
a circling dance; a dance
58
circumferō –ferre –tulī –lātus –ferre
to bear round; pass around, sprinkle, purify by sprinkling; cast about
59
circumveniō circumvenīre circumvēnī circumventus
to surround, cheat
60
cīvīlis cīvīlis cīvīle
of/affecting fellow citizens; civil; legal; public; political; unassuming
61
cliēns clientis m.
customer (modern sense)
62
Cōcȳtus –ī m.
Cocytus, “the river of lamentation,” in the lower world
63
coerceō coercēre coercuī coercitus
to enclose, confine; restrain, check, curb, repress; limit; preserve; punish
64
cognōminis –e
of the same, or his name (> cognomen)
65
Collātīnus –a –um
of Collatia, a town of the Sabines near Rome; Collatine (> Collatia)
66
cōmō comere cōmpsī cōmptus
to arrange; adorn, make beautiful; embellish
67
concha –ae f.
a shellfish; cockle shell, shell; a shell used as a trumpet; conch
68
cōnsultum cōnsultī n.
decree, decision
69
convallis –is f.
a valley completely inclosed by hills; a valley, vale
70
conventus conventūs m.
agreement, covenant; coming together; conjunction (astrology); Roman district; gathering, meeting; assembly, people in assembly; provincial court, "assize"; convent, monestary
71
Cora –ae f.
Cora, a town of the Volsci in Latium
72
Corinthus –ī f.
Corinthus, a city of the Peloponnesus, destroyed by Mummius, B.C. 146
73
corneus –a –um
made of horn
74
cornipēs –edis
horn–hoofed (> cornu and pes)
75
corporeus –a –um
bodily, corporeal (> corpus)
76
Corynaeus –ī m.
Corynaeus, a companion of Aeneas; Corynaeus, another Trojan
77
Cossus –ī m.
Cossus, a family name in the Cornelian gens; especially, A. Cornelius Cossus, who won the spolia opima from the king of Veii (B.C. 428)
78
creātrīx –īcis f.
she who brings forth; a mother (> creo)
79
cremō cremāre cremāvī cremātus
to burn
80
crūdēliter
cruelly, barbarously (> crudelis)
81
culter –trī m.
a plowshare; a knife (> colo)
82
Cūmae –ārum f.
Cumae, an ancient Greek town of Campania, west of Naples
83
Curēs –ium m.
Cures, a Sabine town east of Rome
84
custōdia custōdiae f.
custody, protection
85
cymba –ae f.
a boat, skiff
86
Daedalus –ī m.
Daedalus, the father of Greek sculpture, supposed to be of the time of Minos and Theseus, employed by Minos to build the Cretan Labyrinth
87
dēcerpō –ere –sī –tus
to pluck off; crop, pluck (> de and carpo)
88
Deciī –ōrum m.
several illustrious Romans of the Decian gens, especially the father and son Decius Mus, one killed in the battle of Vesuvius, B.C. 340, the other in the battle of Sentinum, B.C. 295
89
decorō decorāre decorāvī decorātus
to adorn, decorate; honor (> decus)
90
dēfleō –ēre –flēvī –flētus
to weep much; weep over, bewail, bemoan, lament
91
dēfungor dēfungī dēfūnctus sum
to finish, complete
92
Dēiphobē –ēs f.
Deiphobe, a name of the Cumaean Sibyl, daughter of Glaucus and priestess of Apollo and Diana
93
dēlūdō –ere –lūsī –lūsus
to deceive, mock, delude
94
dēscēnsus –ūs m.
a going down; descent (> descendo)
95
dīnumerō dīnumerāre dīnumerāvī dīnumerātus
to distinguish by number, enumerate, reckon, count
96
discessus discessūs m.
departure
97
discolor –ōris
of different color
98
discordia discordiae f.
disagreement, dissention
99
dispiciō –ere –spexī –spectus
to see distinctly, descry, perceive, discern (> dis– and specio, look)
100
distringō –ere –strīnxī –strīctus
to draw apart; draw, blind, stretch
101
doctus –a –um
taught, learned, skilled
102
Drūsus –ī m.
Drusus, the family name of several distinguished Romans
103
eburneus or eburnus –a –um
of ivory; ivory; ivory–hilted (> ebur)
104
effingō –ere –fīnxī –fīctus
to mold out, shape forth; form, fashion; portray, represent; counterfeit, imitate (> ex and fingo)
105
egestās –ātis f.
poverty, destitution, penury, need, want, personified (> egeo)
106
ēluō –ere –uī –ūtus
to wash out or away
107
ēnō ēnāre ēnāvī ēnātus
to swim out or away; (fig.), to fly away
108
Ēridanus –ī m.
Eridanus, a Greek name of the river Po; the river in the lower world which flows forth and forms the Po in the upper world
109
Eriphȳlē –es f.
Eriphyle, the wife of Amphiaraus, slain by her son Alcmaeon, for her treachery to her husband
110
Evadnē –ēs f.
Evadne, the wife of Capaneus, who cast herself on the funeral pile of her husband
111
euhāns –antis –p. n. and a.
crying Euhan! shrieking madly, celebrating (> Evan or Euan, i.e. Bacchus)
112
Euboicus –a –um
of Euboea, an island on the eastern coast of Greece; Euboean
113
ēvehō –ere –vexī –vectus
to carry forth; carry up, raise, elevate
114
ēventus ēventūs m.
outcome, result, success; event, occurrence; chance, fate, accident
115
excolō –ere –uī –cultus
to till completely; cultivate; refine, perfect, polish
116
exinde (abbrev. exin)
from that place; thence, of place; of time, thereafter; thereupon, then
117
expōnō expōnere exposuī expositus
to set/put forth/out; abandon, expose; publish; explain, relate; disembark
118
exsomnis –e
sleepless (> ex and somnus)
119
exstō exstāre exstāvī exstātus
to stand forth or out; rise above
120
exsurgō –ere –surrēxī
to rise up; rise; stand
121
Fabius –iī m.
Fabius, the name of a gens conspicuous in Roman history, of whom the most illustrious was Q. Fabius Maximus Verrucosus, who commanded the armies as dictator after the battle of Lake Trasimene
122
Fabricius –iī m.
Fabricius, a Roman family name, esp. C. Fabricius, consul, B.C. 281 and 278, conspicuous in the war with Pyrrhus
123
fascis –is m.
a bundle; burden, pl., fasces, ium, the fasces or bundle of rods, a symbol of authority, borne by the lictors before the higher magistrates of Rome, (meton.), civil honors
124
fēcundus –a –um
bringing forth; fruitful, productive; teeming
125
feretrum –ī n.
a bier (> fero)
126
ferrūgineus –a –um
of the color of iron rust; dusky, dark (> ferrugo)
127
fibra –ae f.
a fiber; root; entrail.
128
Fīdēna –ae and Fīdēnae –ārum f.
Fidena, a town of the Sabines, on the Tiber, five miles northeast of Rome
129
fidēs –is; mostly in the pl. fidēs –ium f.
a lute string, string, or stringed instrument
130
figūra figūrae f.
form, shape
131
fīlum –ī n.
thread, string
132
findō findere fidī fissum
to split apart
133
fissilis –e
easily split; fissile (> findo)
134
fodiō fodere fōdī fossum
to dig
135
fornix –icis m.
an arch, vault
136
fraxineus –a –um
pertaining to the ash tree; of ash wood, ashen, ash (> fraxinus)
137
frequentō frequentāre frequentāvī frequentātus
to crowd together, frequent
138
frondēscō –ere –fronduī
to put forth leaves (> frondeo)
139
frūstror –ātus sum
to render vain; frustrate, baffle, disappoint (> frustra)
140
fulcrum –ī n.
a support, prop, post, foot (> fulcio)
141
fūmeus –a –um
smoky; smoking (> fumus)
142
funditus
completely, utterly, entirely
143
fungor fungī fūnctus sum
to perform, occupy oneself
144
Gabiī –ōrum m.
Gabii, a town of Latium at the foot of the Alban hills
145
Gallus –a –um
Gallus
146
Garamantes –um (acc. pl. –as) m.
the Garamantes, a barbarian tribe of Northern Africa, in the modern Fezzan
147
geniālis –e
pertaining to, or sacred to the birth–spirit, or guardian genius; genial, joyous, happy, festive (> genius)
148
glaucus –a –um
dark; sea–green
149
Gracchus –ī m.
Gracchus, the name of a Roman family in the gens Sempronia, especially Tiberius and Gains
150
grex gregis m.
herd, flock
151
guttur –uris n.
windpipe, throat
152
hiātus –ūs m.
a gaping; throat; opening; cleft, chasm, vortex, abyss (> hio)
153
hiō hiāre hiāvī hiātus
to yawn, gape; to distend or open the mouth; p., hians, antis, with open mouth
154
horrendum
frightfully, fearfully (> horreo)
155
horrisonus –a –um
having or making a fearful sound; harsh–sounding, thundering (> horreo and sonus)
156
hortātor –ōris m.
one giving encouragement or inciting; an instigator (> hortor)
157
humō humāre humāvī humātus
to lay earth on anything; inhume, inter, bury (> humus)
158
hydra –ae f.
a water–serpent, any serpent like the Lernaean Hydra, a monster with many heads, slain by Hercules
159
iactāns –antis
arrogant, assuming, ambitious (> iacio)
160
iānitor –ōris m.
door–keeper
161
Īcarus –ī m.
Icarus, the son of Daedalus
162
icō and iciō –ere –īcī –ictus
to smite, hit, strike; of treaties or leagues, make, ratify
163
Īdaeus –ī m.
Idaeus, the charioteer of Priam
164
iecur –oris or iecinoris n.
the liver
165
illūstris illūstre
bright, shining, brilliant; clear, lucid; illustrious, distinguished, famous
166
imitābilis –e
that can be imitated; imitable (> imitor)
167
imitor imitārī imitātus sum
to imitate
168
immortālis immortālis immortāle
immortal, not subject to death; eternal, everlasting, perpetual; imperishable
169
inamābilis –e
unlovely; odious, abhorred, accursed
170
incānus –a –um
covered over with gray; hoary
171
incestō incestāre incestāvī incestātus
to defile, pollute (> incestus, unclean)
172
incohō incohāre incohāvī incohātus
to lay the foundation; begin, essay; to consecrate
173
incolō incolere incoluī
to live, dwell/reside (in); inhabit; sojourn
174
increpō increpāre increpavī/increpuī increpatus/increpitus
to rattle
175
indēbitus –a –um
not due; unassigned, unallotted, unpromised
176
Indus –ī m.
an Indian, pl., Indi, orum, the Indians
177
inextrīcābilis –e
that cannot be disengaged or disentangled, inextricable, incurable
178
īnfāns –antis
not capable of speech; an infant
179
inhonestus –a –um
dishonorable; ignominious, shameful
180
iniūssus –a –um
not commanded; uncalled, unbidden
181
innō innāre innāvī innātus
to swim upon or over; swim; (w. acc.), sail over; swim, pass by swimming.
182
innumerus –a –um
countless
183
inolēscō –ere –olēvī –olitus
to grow into, upon, or in, w. dat.; fasten upon, be incorporated, be fixed by growth, without a case foll.
184
īnsuētus –a –um (trisyll.)
unaccustomed; unused, unwonted (pl. n. as adv.), insueta, strangely; hideously
185
īnsum inesse īnfuī
to be in
186
invergō –ere
to cause to incline; turn into, pour upon
187
Inī
Castrum Ini (a town in Latium)
188
invictus –a –um
unconquered; invincible
189
istinc
from (over) there, thence; from where you are; on the other side; from here
190
iūcundus –a –um
pleasant, delightful, agreeable, pleasing
191
iūgerum –ī n.
a Roman acre, about five eighths of the English acre; a iuger, an acre; pl., iugera, um, acres; fields, lands, ground. (rel. to iungo and iugum)
192
Ixīōn –onis m.
Ixion, the father of Pirithous, and king of the Lapithae, who was bound to an ever revolving wheel in Hades for offering violence to Juno
193
laniō laniāre laniāvī laniātus
to lacerate, mangle, mutilate
194
Lāodamīa –ae f.
Laodamia, daughter of Acastus and wife of Protesilaus, who killed herself after her husband was slain by Hector
195
Lapitha –ae m./f.
one of the Lapithae, pl., Lapithae, arum, the Lapithae, a race of Thessalians, who fought with the Centaurs at the marriage of Pirithous, king of the Lapithae
196
Latīnus –ī m.
Latinus
197
lātrō lātrāre lātrāvī lātrātus
to bark, snarl, bay; of waves
198
Lāvīnia –ae f.
Lavinia, a Latin princess, daughter of King Latinus
199
Lerna –ae f.
Lerna, a marshy forest near Argos, where the Lernaean hydra was slain by Hercules
200
Leucaspis –is m.
Leucaspis, a companion of Aeneas
201
lībāmen –inis n.
a libation; sacrifice, offering (> libo)
202
Līber Līberī m.
Bacchus, Dionysus
203
līlium –iī n.
a lily
204
līmus –ī m.
mud, mire, slime
205
lituus –ī m.
an augur's staff or wand; a cornet, trumpet, clarion
206
līvidus –a –um
bluish; envious
207
lūdibrium –iī n.
a mocking; mockery, sport (> ludo)
208
Maeōtius –a –um
pertaining to the Maeotae, or Scythians on the Palus Maeotis, or Sea of Azof; Maeotian (> Maeotae)
209
malesuādus –a –um
crime–impelling; desperate (> male and suadeo)
210
Mārcellus –ī m.
Marcellus, the name of a Roman family in which the most illustrious were Marcus Claudius Marcellus, the first successful opponent of Hannibal, and the conqueror of Syracuse (212 B.C.)
211
Marpēsius –a –um
of Marpesus, a mountain in Paros; Marpesian, Parian (> Marpesus)
212
Massȳlī –ōrum or –um m.
the Massyli, a people in the northern part of Numidia
213
Māximus –ī m.
Maximus, a title of Fabius Rullianus (cons. B.C. 322) and his descendants, the most illustrious of whom was Fabius Cunctator
214
meātus –ūs m.
a going; passage, course, movement, motion (> meo)
215
medicō medicāre medicāvī medicātus
to treat, medicate (with); dye (with)
216
Medōn –ontis m.
Medon, one of the Trojan leaders or allies of Troy
217
mergō –ere –mersī –mersus
to dip, immerse, plunge, w. abl. alone, or w. prep.; cover; (fig.), involve, overwhelm
218
metallum –ī n.
a mine; metal
219
ministerium –ī n.
service, ministry
220
Mīnōius –a –um
pertaining to Minos, king of Crete; of Minos (> Minos)
221
Mīnōs –ōis m.
Minos, king of Crete, son of Jupiter and Europa, grandfather of Minos, the husband of Pasiphae, one of the judges of Hades
222
Mīnōtaurus –ī m.
the Minotaur, the offspring of Pasiphae, born with the head of a bull and body of a man, and confined by Minos in the Cretan Labyrinth
223
molliter
comp., mollius, softly, gently, sweetly; delicately, skillfully (> mollis)
224
Monoecus –ī m.
Monoecus, a promontory and harbor on the Ligurian coast west of Genoa
225
mortifer –era –erum
bringing death; deadly (> mors and fero)
226
Mūsaeus –ī m.
Musaeus, a Greek poet contemporary with Orpheus
227
myrteus –a –um
of myrtle, myrtle (> myrtus)
228
nāris –is f.
a nostril; pl., nares, ium, the nostrils; the nose
229
Nīlus –ī m.
the Nile
230
Nōmentum –ī n.
Nomentum, a town of Latium
231
noviēns or noviēs
9 times
232
noxius –a –um
hurtful, baneful; destructive (> noxa)
233
Numitor –ōris m.
Numitor, one of the kings of Alba, and father of Ilia or Rhea Silvia; Numitor, a Rutulian warrior
234
Nȳsa –ae f.
Nysa, a city on Mount Meros in India, which, according to one of the myths, was the birthplace of Bacchus
235
obeō obīre obiī/obīvī obitum
to go to, meet, die
236
oblīvium –iī n.
oblivion, forgetfulness (> obliviscor)
237
obloquor obloquī oblocūtus
to interrupt; speak against, contradict; rail at, abuse
238
obuncus –a –um
bent in, hooked
239
odōrātus –a –um
sweet–smelling, fragrant
240
offa –ae f.
a mouthful, a bit, lump, morsel
241
oleō –uī and a.
to emit a smell; to smell of; p., olens, entis, smelling; fragrant; strong–scented
242
olīvum olīvī n.
oil
243
omniparēns –entis
all–producing, parent, mother of all (> omnis and pario)
244
opācō opācāre opācāvī opācātus
to shade (> opacus)
245
opertum –ī n.
a covered or secret place; partitive, operta telluris, hidden, unseen regions of the earth (> operio)
246
opus n. (indeclinable)
need, necessity, w. abl. of the thing needed
247
Orpheus –eī m.
Orpheus, an ancient bard and prophet of Thrace, son of Onagrus and Calliope, and husband of Eurydice
248
pācō pācāre pācāvī pācātus
to render peaceful; to quiet (> pax)
249
Paeān –ānis m. (acc. paeāna and –em)
originally Paean, the god of healing; later applied to Apollo; hence, a hymn in honor of Apollo, or of other deities; a triumphal chant; a paean; song or shout of victory
250
palūs –ūdis f.
a marsh, swamp, moor, fen; water; pond, lake
251
pampineus –a –um
covered with vine tendrils; entwined with vines, vine–wreathed (> pampinus)
252
Parthenopaeus –ī m.
Parthenopaeus, son of Meleager and Atalanta, and one of the seven chiefs who fought against Thebes
253
parumper
a little while; for a short time (> parum and –per)
254
parvum –ī n. –
a small estate; small property, little; pl., small affairs
255
Pāsiphaē –ēs f.
Pasiphaë, daughter of Helios, wife of Minos, and mother of Androgeos, Phaedra, Ariadne, and the Minotaur
256
patruus patruī m.
uncle
257
pauperiēs –ēī f.
narrow or straitened circumstances; poverty (> pauper)
258
pecten –inis m.
comb
259
pedes peditis m.
foot soldier, infantryman; pedestrian, who goes on foot; infantry (pl.)
260
percurrō –ere –cucurrī or currī –cursus
to run through or over; (fig.), run over in narration, relate briefly
261
peredō –ere –ēdī –ēsus
to eat through or completely; eat up; consume
262
perlegō –legere –lēgī –lectum
to read through
263
perōdī –ōdisse –ōsus sum –def. a.
to hate, abhor, loathe (> per and odi)
264
Phaedra –ae f.
Phaedra, one of the daughters of Minos, king of Crete, and wife of Theseus, king of Athens
265
Phlegethōn –ontis m.
Phlegethon, a river of Tartarus
266
Phlegyās –ae m.
Phlegyas, a son of Mars and king of the Lapithae
267
picea –ae f.
the pitch–pine; the pine (> pix)
268
Pīrithous –ī m.
Pirithous, son of Ixion and king of the Lapithae, chained in Hades for attempting, with the aid of Theseus, to carry away Proserpina from the abode of Pluto
269
Pollūx –ūcis m.
Pollux, son of Tyndarus and Leda, and twin brother of Castor
270
Polyboetēs –ae m.
Polyboetes, a Trojan priest of Ceres
271
Pōmetiī –ōrum m. and Pōmetia –ae f.
Pometii, a city of the Volsci, called also Suessa Pometia
272
populāris populāris
public, popular
273
porrigō porrigere porrēxī porrēctum
to stretch forth, hold forth, lift; (pass.), to be stretched out, extend (> pro and rego)
274
portitor –ōris m.
a carrier; ferryman, boatman (> porto)
275
pōtō pōtāre pōtāvī pōtus
to drink
276
praeficiō praeficere praefēcī praefectus
to put in charge (of)
277
praenatō praenatāre praenatāvī praenatātus
to swim in front of or by; (fig.), flow by, along by
278
praescius –a –um
foreknowing, prescient; foreboding, ill–boding
279
prātum prātī n.
meadow; field, plain
280
prīstinus –a –um
former, previous
281
Procās –ae m.
Procas, one of the Alban kings, and father of Numitor and Amulius
282
Procris –idis f.
Procris, a daughter of Erectheus, married to Cephalus, king of Phocis, by whom she was accidentally killed in a forest, whither she had followed him out of jealousy
283
prōdeō prōdīre prōdiī prōditum
to go, come forth, advance; appear; spring up
284
profānus –a –um
in front or outside of the sacred inclosure; not sacred; profanos facere, to desecrate; subst., profani, orum, m., the unconsecrated; uninitiated, profane (> pro and fanum, shrine)
285
prōferō prōferre prōtulī prōlātus
to bring forward; advance; defer; discover; mention
286
propāgō –inis f.
that which is fastened forward or along; the layer of a vine; offspring, progeny, race, lineage (> pro and pango)
287
properē
hastily, in haste, speedily
288
pulsus –ūs m.
a striking or beating; tramp, reverberation (> pello)
289
quadrīgae –ārum f.
a yoke or team of four horses; a four–horse chariot, chariot (> quadriiugae fr. quattuor and iugum)
290
quaesītor –ōris m.
an investigator; examiner; judge (> quaero)
291
queō quīre quīvī/quiī quitus
to be able
292
rabidus –a –um
raving, savage, mad, raging; frenzied; frantic, raving
293
rebellis –e
warring or making war again; rebellious, insurgent (> re and bellum)
294
recēnseō –ēre –uī –us or itus
to estimate from the beginning; reckon, review, survey
295
recolō –ere –coluī –cultus
to till again; (fig.), think over, reflect, consider
296
redimō –imere –ēmī –emptum
to buy back; buy out of slavery
297
refringō –ere –frēgī –frāctus
to break back; break off (> re and frango)
298
rēgificus –a –um
made meet for a king; magnificent, royal (> rex and facio)
299
remūgiō –īre
to bellow again or loudly; resound, reëcho
300
renāscor renāscī renātus sum
to be born again; to be reproduced; grow again
301
rescindō –ere –scidī –scissus
to tear off or away, rase, tear down; lay open
302
restituō restituere restituī restitūtus
to restore; revive; bring back; make good
303
Rhadamanthus –ī m.
Rhadamanthus, son of Jupiter and Europa; Rhadamanthus, one of the judges in Hades
304
rigō rigāre rigāvī rigātus
to moisten, wet, bedew; bespatter, stain
305
rīmor –ātus sum
to force open in cracks or chinks; (fig.), to ransack, explore, search (> rima)
306
rīmōsus –a –um
full of cracks or crevices; leaky (> rima)
307
Rōmulus –a –um
of Romulus; Romulean (> Romulus)
308
saeta –ae f.
a bristle; a stiff hair; fur.
309
Salmōneus –eī m.
Salmoneus, king, of Elis, son of Aeolus and brother of Sisyphus, for attempting to imitate the thunder of Jupiter, cast into Tartarus by a thunderbolt
310
Sāturnus –ī m.
Saturnus, a deified king of Latium, whose reign was the “golden age"; identified by the Romans with the Greek Cronos
311
Scīpiadēs –ae m.
one of the Scipios, a Scipio (> Scipio)
312
scrūpeus –a –um
consisting of jagged stones; flinty (> scrupus, a sharp stone)
313
sēclūsus –a –um
sequestered, retired (> secludo)
314
sēcrētum –ī n.
anything apart; a solitary place, recess, cave; pl., secreta, orum, solitude, chamber; secret abode (> secerno)
315
sēmen sēmenis n.
seed
316
sēminō sēmināre sēmināvī sēminātus
to plant, sow; produce (> semen)
317
sentus –a –um
thorny; rugged; squalid (> sentis)
318
septemgeminus –a –um
sevenfold, said of the Nile on account of its seven mouth
319
serō serere (seruī) sertus
to join together; interweave, plait; interchange words; multa serere, to interweave many things, talk, commune much
320
Serrānus –ī m.
Serranus, a surname in the Atilian gens; Serranus, a Rutulian
321
sevērus –a –um
stern, strict, severe; grave, austere; weighty, serious; unadorned, plain
322
sīdō –ere –sīdī
to seat one’s self; perch, alight
323
Silvius –iī m.
Silvius, the name of several of the descendants of Aeneas, who were kings of Alba
324
simplex –icis
artless, naïve, lacking guile
325
sōns –sontis
hurtful; guilty
326
sopōrus –a –um
sleep–bringing, drowsy (> sopor)
327
sordidus –a –um
dirty, sordid
328
spectāculum spectāculī n.
show, spectacle
329
spūmōsus –a –um
full of foam; foaming (> spuma)
330
squālor –ōris m.
foulness, roughness, filth, squalor (> squaleo)
331
stabulō stabulāre stabulāvī stabulātus
to be in a stall or standing–place; to stay, harbor, dwell (> stabulum)
332
stimulus –ī m.
a prick; spur, (fig.); incentive, sting
333
strāgēs –is f.
a prostrating; slaughter, havoc, carnage; edere stragem, to make havoc (cf. sterno)
334
strepō –ere –uī –itus
to make a noise; murmur; of music, resound; of arms, ring, rattle, clash
335
Styx –Stygis f.
Styx, the river of Hades which encompassed the final abode of the dead ("the hateful")
336
summoveō –mōvī –mōtus
to move from beneath; remove, drive away; separate (> sub and moveo)
337
subvectō subvectāre subvectāvī subvectātus
to carry up often, carry up, bring up; transport, convey; carry across
338
supernē
from above, out above, above (> supernus)
339
suppō –erenō –ere –posuī –positus
to put, place under; put to the throat, thrust under (> sub and pono)
340
suprēmum –ī n.
the end; pl., suprema, orum, the last honors, rites (> superus)
341
suspectus –ūs m.
a looking up; upward views; distance upward, height; elevation (> suspicio)
342
sūtilis –e
stitched together, sewed; made of stitched hides or skins (> suo)
343
tābēs –is f.
a melting, wasting away; repining, woe, grief (> tabeo)
344
tantō
by so much, so much (> tantus)
345
Tarquinius –a –um
Tarquinian; the designation of the Roman gens to which belonged Tarquinius Priscus and Tarquinius Superbus; subst., Tarquinius, ii, Tarquinius or Tarquin
346
Tartareus –a –um
pertaining to Tartarus; Tartarean; in a general sense, infernal, Tartarean (> Tartarus)
347
temerō temerāre temerāvī temerātus
to violate, desecrate, defile
348
terrēnus –a –um
made of earth; earthen, of earth; earthly, earth–born (> terra)
349
Thersilochus –ī m.
Thersilochus, a Paeonian allied with the Trojans, and slain by Achilles; a Trojan
350
Thēseus –ī m.
Theseus
351
timidus –a –um
fearful, timid
352
Tīsiphonē –ēs f.
Tisiphone, one of the three Furies
353
Tītānius –a –um
Titanian, consisting of Titans; of Titanian origin (> Titan)
354
Tityos –ī m.
Tityos, a giant, son of Jupiter and Elara, who was slain by Apollo for offering violence to Latona
355
Torquātus –ī m.
Titus Manlius, who wore the collar or torques of a Gallic champion whom he had slain in single combat (> torques)
356
trānsportō trānsportāre trānsportāvī trānsportātus
to carry across or over, governing the acc. of the space crossed
357
tricorpor –oris
three–bodied (> tres and corpus)
358
trifaux –faucis
found only once, three–throated., three–voiced, triple (> tres and faux)
359
Trivia –ae f.
Trivia, an epithet of Hecate or Diana, whose images were placed at the forks of roads (> trivium)
360
triumphō triumphāre triumphāvī triumphātus
to triumph, have a triumph
361
Tullus –ī m.
Tullus Hostilius, the third king of Rome
362
tūreus –a –um
of frankincense (> tus)
363
Tȳdeus –eī or eos m.
Tydeus, son of Oeneus and Periboea, and father of Diomedes
364
vāgītus –ūs m.
a wailing (> vagio)
365
vectō vectāre vectāvī vectātus
to convey (> veho)
366
Velīnus –a –um
of Velia, a town on the western coast of Lucania; Velian (> Velia)
367
venerābilis –e
deserving of respect; venerable, venerated, revered; sacred (> veneror)
368
ventōsus –a –um
windy, stormy; fleeting, unreal, inflated, windy, noisy; empty, vain boasting; fleet as the wind (> ventus)
369
vestīgō vestīgāre vestīgāvī vestīgātus
to track; trace, explore, search; seek out, hunt; descry
370
vestiō vestīre vestiī/vestīvī vestītum
to clothe
371
vigor vigōris m.
liveliness, activity, vigor
372
violentus –a –um
violent, savage
373
vīpereus –a –um
pertaining to vipers or snakes; viperous, snaky (> vipera, viper)
374
virectum –ī n.
a green or grassy spot; a lawn or meadow (> vireo)
375
vireō virēre viruī
to be green or verdant; be lively or vigorous; be full of youthful vigor
376
vīscum –ī n.
the mistletoe
377
ulmus –ī f.
an elm tree, elm
378
umbrifer –era –erum
shady (> umbra and fero)
379
volāns –antis f.
a winged creature; a bird (> volo –are)
380
vorāgō –inis f.
a chasm, abyss, gulf, whirlpool; torrent (> voro)
381
urna urnae f.
urn
382
utcumque
in whatever way, however, howsoever
383
vultur (volt–) vulturis m.
vulture
