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Vergil's Aeneid > Book 2 part 2 > Flashcards

Book 2 part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

seges –etis f.

A

a field of grain; standing corn; crop, harvest, growth of spears; pasture land

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2
Q

sēgnitiēs –ēī f.

A

sloth, tardiness, delay (> segnis)

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3
Q

senex senis

A

old, aged

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4
Q

sentis –is m./f.

A

a thorn, brier, bramble

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5
Q

sepeliō sepelīre sepeliī/sepelīvī sepultum

A

to bury

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6
Q

serēnus –a –um

A

serene, calm

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7
Q

serō serere sēvī satum

A

to plant, sow

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8
Q

serpēns –entis (gen. pl. serpentum) m./f.

A

a creeping thing; snake, serpent (> serpo)

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9
Q

serpō –ere –serpsī –serptus

A

to creep, glide; steal on or over

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10
Q

servāns –antis (superl. –servantissimus –a –um)

A

observant, w. gen.

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11
Q

sērus –a –um

A

late, too late

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12
Q

sībilus –a –um

A

hissing

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13
Q

siccus –a –um

A

dry

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14
Q

Sīgēus –a –um

A

pertaining to Sigeum, a promontory and town in the Troad, at the mouth of the Dardanelles, about five miles northwest of Troy; Sigean (> Sigeum)

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15
Q

signō signāre signāvī signātus

A

to sign, signify, mark

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16
Q

simulācrum simulācrī n.

A

likeness, image, statue

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17
Q

sinistra –ae f. (sc. manus)

A

the left hand

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18
Q

Sinōn –ōnis m.

A

Sinon, a Greek, son of Aesimus

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19
Q

sinuō sinuāre sinuāvī sinuātus

A

to make into a fold or folds; to coil, wind (> sinus)

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20
Q

sistō sistere stitī status

A

to stop, check; cause to stand; set up

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21
Q

socer socerī m.

A

father–in–law

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22
Q

socius –a –um

A

sharing, joining in, partaking, united, associated, kindred, allied, fellow, common

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23
Q

solidus –a –um

A

dense, firm, solid

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24
Q

sollemnis –e

A

annual, stated, established, appointed

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25
Q

sonitus –ūs m.

A

a sounding; noise; roaring; thunder (> sono)

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26
Q

sonus sonī m.

A

sound, noise

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27
Q

sopor –ōris m.

A

sleep; sound, deep slumber; personified

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28
Q

sortior –ītus sum

A

to cast lots; obtain, get, take by lot; share; distribute; assign, allot, appoint; select, choose (> sors)

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29
Q

Sparta –ae f.

A

Sparta, or Lacedaemon, in Laconia

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30
Q

spīra –ae f.

A

a fold, coil, especially of serpents

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31
Q

spissus –a –um

A

close, dense, thick

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32
Q

spōnsa –ae f.

A

one promised as a bride; the betrothed (> spondeo)

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33
Q

spūmeus –a –um

A

foamy, frothy, foaming (> spuma)

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34
Q

squāleō –ēre –uī

A

to be rough, foul, neglected, waste; p., squalens, entis, foul, filthy, neglected, squalid; of armor, scaly, covered with work of scales, embossed

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35
Q

squāmeus –a –um

A

covered with scales; scaly (> squama)

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36
Q

stabulum –ī n.

A

stable, stall; a shepherd’s dwelling, grange; den, haunt; cattle–camp (> sto)

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37
Q

statiō statiōnis f.

A

standing, station

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38
Q

Sthenelus –ī m.

A

Sthenelus, an Argive chief, charioteer of Diomedes; Sthenelus, a Trojan slain by Turnus

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39
Q

stūppeus –a –um

A

made of tow or flax; flaxen (> stuppa)

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40
Q

subiciō subicere subiēcī subiectus

A

to throw under, place under; make subject; expose

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41
Q

subitus –a –um

A

having come up suddenly; unexpected, sudden; suddenly (> subeo)

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42
Q

sublābor –lāpsus sum

A

to slip or glide beneath; sink down, decline, ebb, wane; pass silently by

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43
Q

subsistō –ere –stitī

A

to stand after; halt, stand still; wait, remain; tarry, remain behind; stop; withstand, resist, hold out

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44
Q

successus –ūs m.

A

a going up, an advance; success, good fortune; speed (> succedo)

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45
Q

sūdō sūdāre sūdāvī sūdātus

A

to sweat, w. abl.; ooze out, distill

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46
Q

sūdor sūdōris m.

A

sweat

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47
Q

sufferō –sufferre –sustulī –sublātum

A

to take up, submit to, undergo, bear, endure, suffer

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48
Q

sufficiō sufficere suffēcī suffectum

A

to suffuse, supply, suffice

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49
Q

sulphur –uris n.

A

sulphur

50
Q

suprēmum

A

for the last time (> superus)

51
Q

suscitō suscitāre suscitāvī suscitātus

A

to stir up, turn up; to rekindle; rouse, incite; call forth

52
Q

suspectus –a –um

A

suspicious, suspect

53
Q

tabulātum –ī n.

A

a planking; floor, platform, story (> tabula)

54
Q

tāctus –ūs m.

A

a touching; touch (> tango)

55
Q

tēctus –a –um

A

covered, roofed; hidden, secret; concealed, disguised; guarded, secretive

56
Q

tempus temporis n.

A

the side of the forehead, temple

57
Q

Tenedos –ī f.

A

Tenedos, an island in the Aegean about five miles from shore in sight of Troy

58
Q

tenuis tenue

A

thin, fine; delicate; slight, slender; little, unimportant; weak, feeble

59
Q

terebrō terebrāre terebrāvī terebrātus

A

to bore through; pierce, penetrate; take out by boring, bore out (> terebra, an instrument for boring)

60
Q

testor –ātus sum

A

to testify, bear witness to, with acc. of object witnessed; to call to witness, appeal to, with acc. of witness called upon; invoke; w. object omitted, adjure, implore; declare, proclaim; beseech

61
Q

Teucria –ae f.

A

the Trojan land, Troy (> Teucer)

62
Q

texō –ere –texuī –textus

A

to weave; to build cunningly; form, fashion, fabricate, construct; make intricate movements, interweave; p., textus, a, um, woven, constructed, made

63
Q

thalamus –ī m.

A

marriage bed; bedchamber

64
Q

Thessandrus –ī m.

A

Thessandrus, a Greek chief

65
Q

Thoās –antis m.

A

Thoas, a Greek chief; Thoas, an Arcadian, follower of Pallas

66
Q

Thȳbris –idis m.

A

Thybris, an ancient king of Latium

67
Q

Thymoetēs –ae m.

A

Thymoetes, a Trojan

68
Q

torrens –ntis m.

A

a rushing stream, torrent

69
Q

tranquillus –a –um

A

calm, still; subst., tranquillum, i, n., a calm; calm weather

70
Q

tremefaciō –ere –fēcī –factus

A

to cause to tremble or quake; to shake; make to tremble with fear; cause to tremble; p., tremefactus, a, um, trembling; quivering (> tremo and facio)

71
Q

tremendus –a –um

A

to be trembled at; dreadful, fearful, terrible (> tremo)

72
Q

tremor –ōris m.

A

a trembling; quaking; tremor, a shudder, horror (> tremo)

73
Q

trepidō trepidāre trepidāvī trepidātus

A

to be fearful/agitated, tremble

74
Q

trepidus –a –um

A

fearful, agitated

75
Q

trisulcus –a –um

A

three–furrowed; three–forked (> tres and sulcus)

76
Q

Trītōnis –idis f.

A

Pallas or Minerva, so called from Lake Triton near the Lesser Syrtis in Africa, near which, according to an Egyptian fable, she was said to have been born

77
Q

Trītōnius –a –um

A

pertaining to the lake Triton (see Tritonis); Tritonian, an epithet of Pallas; subst., Tritonia, ae, Minerva, Tritonia (> Triton)

78
Q

triumphus triumphī m.

A

triumph

79
Q

trucīdō trucīdāre trucīdāvī trucīdātus

A

to slaughter

80
Q

truncus –ī m.

A

the stem, stock, or trunk of a tree; stem, trunk; trunk of the human body

81
Q

tuba –ae f.

A

a trumpet; trumpet–signal

82
Q

tumeō tumēre tumuī

A

to swell, puff up

83
Q

tumultus tumultūs m.

A

commotion, confusion, uproar; rebellion, uprising, disturbance

84
Q

tumulus tumulī m.

A

mound

85
Q

turris turris f.

A

tower; high building, palace, citadel; dove tower, dove cot

86
Q

tūtor tūtāvī tūtātus sum

A

to watch, make safe, guard, keep, protect, defend

87
Q

Tyndaris –idis f.

A

a daughter of Tyndarus; Helen

88
Q

vādō vādere vāsī vāsum

A

to go, rush

89
Q

vagor –ātus sum

A

to wander about; ride to and fro, career about; to be rumored round, spread (> vagus, wandering)

90
Q

Ūcalegōn –ontis m.

A

Ucalegon, a Trojan; (meton.), the house of Ucalegon

91
Q

vellō vellere vulsī/vellī vulsum

A

to pluck

92
Q

vēlō vēlāre vēlāvī vēlātus

A

to cover, conceal

93
Q

venter –ris m.

A

stomach, belly

94
Q

ventūrum –ī n.

A

that which is to come, the future, futurity (> venio)

95
Q

vērum –ī n.

A

that which is true; truth, justice, right

96
Q

vestibulum –ī n.

A

entrance, porch, portal, vestibule

97
Q

vetustus –a –um

A

old, ancient

98
Q

vibrō vibrāre vibrāvī vibrātus

A

to set in tremulous motion, move to and fro, brandish, shake, agitate

99
Q

vicis vicis f.

A

change, interchange, alternation, succession, vicissitude

100
Q

vigeō –ēre –uī

A

to flourish

101
Q

vigil –ilis

A

awake, on the watch; sleepless; perpetual; subst., vigil, ilis, m., a watchman, guard, sentinel (> vigeo)

102
Q

violābilis –e

A

that may be violated; violable; non violabile, inviolable (> violo)

103
Q

violō violāre violāvī violātus

A

to violate, dishonor; outrage

104
Q

virgineus –a –um

A

maidenly, of a virgin

105
Q

vīsō vīsere vīsī vīsus

A

to visit, go to see; look at

106
Q

vīsus vīsūs m.

A

sight

107
Q

vitta vittae f.

A

ribbon

108
Q

ulcīscor ulcīscī ultus sum

A

to avenge

109
Q

Ulixēs –is –eī or ī m.

A

Ulysses, son of Laertes, king of Ithaca, and one of the Greek chiefs at Troy, distinguished for shrewdness and cunning

110
Q

ultima –ōrum

A

the end, goal; the last, the final hour; the end (> ulterior)

111
Q

ultor –ōris m.

A

avenger, punisher

112
Q

ultrīx –īcis

A

avenging (> ulciscor)

113
Q

ultrō

A

furthermore, beyond, besides; far away; gratuitously, wantonly; voluntarily

114
Q

ulva –ae f.

A

water–grass, sedge

115
Q

ululō ululāre ululāvī ululātus

A

to howl; wail, shriek; to utter wild cries of triumph; shriek the name of; invoke with cries

116
Q

umbō –ōnis m.

A

the boss of a shield; a shield

117
Q

undō undāre undāvī undātus

A

to rise in waves, surge

118
Q

vōciferor –ātus sum

A

to raise the voice; cry out, exclaim; utter with loud cries (> vox and fero)

119
Q

volūmen volūminis n.

A

book, roll

120
Q

uterus –ī m.

A

the womb, belly; cavity

121
Q

Vulcānus –ī m.

A

Vulcan, the god of fire and of the forge

Vergil's Aeneid (9 decks)

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