Boner Pills and BOTOX Flashcards
1
Q
boner pill mech of action
A
- cGMP phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE-5) inhibitor
- prevents cGMP breakdown by PDE-5
2
Q
boner pill side effect
A
- hypotension
- refractory HR increase
- problems with pre-existing CV disease
- Visual disturbances?
- auditory disturbances
3
Q
boner pill pharmacokinetics
A
- oral aministration
- —>sildenafil/vardenafil=1 hr pre-coitus
- —>tadalafil=36 hr duration
- CYP3A4 metabolism (many drug interactions)
- renal/hepatic disease=dosage adjustment
4
Q
boner pill drug interactions
A
- drugs metabolized by CYP3A4
- vasodilators (nitrates, a-blockers, Ca-blockers)
- sympathomimetics
5
Q
Sildenafil (Viagra) pharmacokinetics
A
onset: 30 min
duration: 4 hrs
6
Q
Vardenafil (Levitra) pharmacokinetics
A
onset: 30 min
duration: 4 hrs
7
Q
Tadalafil (Cialis)
A
onset: 45 min
duration: 36 hrs
8
Q
Botulinum toxin
A
- Clostridium botulinium
- no acetylcholine release from nerve endings
- death from diaphragmatic paralysis
- BOTOX