Bone tumours Flashcards

1
Q
  • Benign overgrowth of tissue, occurring in the school
  • Associated with Gardner’s syndrome
A

Osteoma

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2
Q

Most common benign bone tumour, usually diagnosed in males <20 yrs. Presents with cartilage-capped bony projection on the external surface of a bone

A

Osteochondroma

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3
Q

‘Double bubble’ or ‘soap bubble’ appearance. Occurring most frequently in epiphyses of long bones

A

Giant cell tumour

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4
Q

Most common primary malignant bone tumour. Shows codman triangle and ‘sunburst pattern’ on X-ray

A

Osteosarcoma

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5
Q

Small, round blue cell tumour seen in children and adolescents. Causes severe pain and shows ‘onion skin’ appearance on x-ray

A

Ewsing’s sarcoma

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6
Q

Malignant tumour of cartilgae, most common in the axial skeleton and effects middle aged pts

A

Chondrosarcoma

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7
Q
A
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