Body systems Flashcards

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1
Q

Heart?

A

Pumps blood.

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2
Q

Brain?

A

Gives instructions to the other organs.

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3
Q

Skin?

A

Protects our body from dirt and microbes.

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4
Q

Digestives system function

A

Breaks down food into particles that are small enough to pass through the walls of the intestine into the blood stream.

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5
Q

Musculoskeletal system function

A

Supports the body, protects organs such as the heart and brain, and enables movement.

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6
Q

Endocrine system function

A

Coordinates the processes in the body by releasing hormones into the bloodstream.

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6
Q

Respiratory system function

A

Takes oxygen into the body and removes carbon dioxide from the body.

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7
Q

Nervous system function

A

Coordinates processes in the body by sending messages that travel through the nerves.

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8
Q

Circulatory system

A

Carries oxygen and nutrients to all cells in the body; carries waste away from cells.

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9
Q

Reproductive system

A

Is involved in reproduction (making babies).

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10
Q

Immune system

A

Protects the body from disease.

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11
Q

What makes up the digestive system?

A
  • mouth
  • food pipe
  • stomach
  • small/large intestines
  • liver
  • pancreas
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12
Q

What makes up the respiratory system?

A
  • nose
  • mouth
  • wind pipe
  • lungs x2
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13
Q

What makes up the circulatory system?

A
  • heart
  • blood vessels (arteries, veins, capillaries)
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14
Q

What makes up the nervous system?

A
  • brain
  • spinal chord
  • nerves
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15
Q

What makes up the excretory system?

A
  • kidneys x2
  • skin
  • lungs
  • liver
  • large intestines
16
Q

What makes up the reproductive system?

A
  • ovaries x2 (females)
  • testes x2 (males)
17
Q

What makes up the musculoskeletal system?

A
  • bones
  • muscles