Atoms, Elements, and Compounds Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an atom?

A

Atoms are the smallest part of matter, and everything is made up of atoms.

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2
Q

What is an element?

A

Elements are a substance containing only one kind of atom, making it pure. They cannot be separated into simpler materials (except during nuclear reactions).

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3
Q

How many elements exist?

A

There are over 100 exiting elements in the periodic table.

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4
Q

What is a compound?

A

Compounds are a pure substance that contain two or more elements. In compounds, atoms are chemically bonded and form molecules which are always uniform. Compounds require a chemical reaction in order to be separated.

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5
Q

What happens to the properties of an element when they are in a compound?

A

The element’s properties usually change when they become compounds.

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6
Q

What is a molecule?

A

Molecules are 2 or more atoms chemically bonded together.

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