blood supply of brain Flashcards

1
Q

WHat arteries provide about 80% of blood to the brain? what arteries provide 20%?

A

internal carotid arteries

vertebral arteries

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2
Q

Know the areas that internal and vertebral arteries supply.

A

Knowit528

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3
Q

Ophthalmic branch leaves the skull through the __________.

A

Optic foramen

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4
Q

Ophthalmic artery gives rise to the ____________ artery.

A

central retina

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5
Q

The anterior cerebral artery arches posteriorly following the corpus collosum, supplying the __________________________.

A

medial parts of the frontal and parietal lobes.

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6
Q

What does the middle cerebral artery supply?

A

lateral surfaces of the frontal and parietal lobe (may not be right, check)

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7
Q

MCA problems with different segments… What is important about the segments of the MCA?

A

The lower the number the more proximal the problem and the more grave the consequences.

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8
Q

This runs caudally along the posterolateral aspect of the spinal cord and supplies the posterior 1/3 of that half of the cord.

A

Posterior spinal artery

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9
Q

This joins its counterpart and runs caudally along the anterior midline of the spinal cord supplying the anterior 2/3 of the cord.

A

Anterior spinal artery

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10
Q

This breaks into pontine arteries that supply the pons.

A

Vertebral-basilar artery

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11
Q

What provides a connection between the internal carotid and the vertebral-basilar systems?

A

Circle of willis

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12
Q

True/False: Cerebral veins don’t have valves.

A

True, thats why its uncomfortable to hang upside down.

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