blood supply of brain Flashcards
WHat arteries provide about 80% of blood to the brain? what arteries provide 20%?
internal carotid arteries
vertebral arteries
Know the areas that internal and vertebral arteries supply.
Knowit528
Ophthalmic branch leaves the skull through the __________.
Optic foramen
Ophthalmic artery gives rise to the ____________ artery.
central retina
The anterior cerebral artery arches posteriorly following the corpus collosum, supplying the __________________________.
medial parts of the frontal and parietal lobes.
What does the middle cerebral artery supply?
lateral surfaces of the frontal and parietal lobe (may not be right, check)
MCA problems with different segments… What is important about the segments of the MCA?
The lower the number the more proximal the problem and the more grave the consequences.
This runs caudally along the posterolateral aspect of the spinal cord and supplies the posterior 1/3 of that half of the cord.
Posterior spinal artery
This joins its counterpart and runs caudally along the anterior midline of the spinal cord supplying the anterior 2/3 of the cord.
Anterior spinal artery
This breaks into pontine arteries that supply the pons.
Vertebral-basilar artery
What provides a connection between the internal carotid and the vertebral-basilar systems?
Circle of willis
True/False: Cerebral veins don’t have valves.
True, thats why its uncomfortable to hang upside down.