Blood cell indeces Flashcards
what are the types of RBC indices
- mean cell volume
- mean cell haemoglobin
- mean cell haemoglobin concentration
define mean cell volume and its units
is the average size of red blood cell in a sample of blood .
units are femtoliter (FL)
what is the formular of MCV
MCV=HTC%*10/RBC/L
If the htc is 45% and the red count is 5*10^12 cell per litre, find the MCV
mcv=45*10/5
what are the normal ranges of mcv in adults and children
80-96 FL adults
10-15 FL children
WHAT IS mean cell haemoglobin and its units
is the amount of haemoglobin in average RBC.
units are pico grams (pg)
what i sthe formular of MCH
MCH=hb*10/RBC
Find the mch if haemoglobin is 15 g/dl and RBC is 5*10^12 per litre
mch=15*10/5
what are the normal ramges of mch
27 to 32 pg
what is mean cell haemoglobin concentration and units
is the average concentration of haemoglobin per unit volume. units are g/DL
what is the formula for MCHC
MCHC=hb*100/HCT
in wich disease conditions does high MCHC indicate
hereditary spherocytosis
sickle cell anemia
which disease conditions does low MCHC indicate
iron deficiency anaemia
microcytic anaemia