BLOOD Flashcards
is a type of connective tissue consist of liquid matrix (plasma)
blood
a pale, yellow liquid surrounding the cells
plasma
helps in water balance determined by the movement of water into and out of the blood by osmosis
a. albumin
b. globulin
c. fibrinogen
d. serum
a. albumin
a clotting factor
a. albumin
b. globulin
c. fibrinogen
d. serum
c. fibrinogen
plasma without clotting factor
a. albumin
b. globulin
c. fibrinogen
d. serum
d. serum
includes antibodies and complements as part of the immune system
a. albumin
b. globulin
c. fibrinogen
d. serum
b. globulin
process the produces formed elements
hematopoiesis
responsible for red color
hemoglobin
consist of four globin chains and four heme groups
hemoglobin
stem cells which gives rise to RBC line
a. proerythroblasts
b. erythropoietin
a. proerythroblasts
produced by the kidney in response to low blood oxygen levels; stimulates the red bone marrow to produce more RBCs
a. proerythroblasts
b. erythropoietin
b. erythropoietin
makes up the buffy coat
white blood cells/leukocyte
containing large cytoplasmic granule
granulocyte
containing very small granule
agranulocytes
remove pathogens and debris
a. neutrophil
b. basophil
c. eosinophil
d. leukocyte
e. monocyte
e. monocyte
protect the body from infection
a. neutrophil
b. basophil
c. eosinophil
d. leukocyte
e. monocyte
d. leukocyte
allergic reaction and inflammatory
a. neutrophil
b. basophil
c. eosinophil
d. leukocyte
e. monocyte
b. basophil
defense against bacteria and fungi
a. neutrophil
b. basophil
c. eosinophil
d. leukocyte
e. monocyte
a, neutrophil
fight against parasite infection
a. neutrophil
b. basophil
c. eosinophil
d. leukocyte
e. monocyte
c. eosinophil
accumulation of dead neutrophils, cell debris and fluid sites of infection
pus
produce in red marrow from large cells
platelet/thrombocyte
temporary constriction of blood vessels
a. vascular spasm
b. platelet plug formation
c. blood clotting
a. vascular spasm
formation of clot that depends on a number of proteins
a. vascular spasm
b. platelet plug formation
c. blood clotting
c. blood clotting
seals up small break in blood vessels
a. vascular spasm
b. platelet plug formation
c. blood clotting
b. platelet plug formation
phenomenon where the platelet stick to collagen
a. platelet adhesion
b. von willebrand factor
c. platelet release reaction
d. fibrinogen receptor
e. platelet aggregation
a. platelet adhesion
result in platelet plug as the fibrinogen forms bridges between fibrinogen receptors of numerous platelets
a. platelet adhesion
b. von willebrand factor
c. platelet release reaction
d. fibrinogen receptor
e. platelet aggregation
e. platelet aggregation
bind to fibrinogen as platelets become activated
a. platelet adhesion
b. von willebrand factor
c. platelet release reaction
d. fibrinogen receptor
e. platelet aggregation
d. fibrinogen receptor
chemical release that activates many platelet
a. platelet adhesion
b. von willebrand factor
c. platelet release reaction
d. fibrinogen receptor
e. platelet aggregation
c. platelet release reaction
a protein produced and secreted by blood vessel; forms a bridge between collagen and platelet
a. platelet adhesion
b. von willebrand factor
c. platelet release reaction
d. fibrinogen receptor
e. platelet aggregation
b, von willebrand factor
a network of threadlike fibrin that traps blood cells
a. clot
b. clot retraction
c. fibrinolysis
a. clot
process where clots begin to condense
a. clot
b. clot retraction
c. fibrinolysis
b. clot retraction
process of dissolving clot
a. clot
b. clot retraction
c. fibrinolysis
c. fibrinolysis
transfer of blood
a. transfusion
b. donor
c. recipient
a. transfusion
person who receives blood
a. transfusion
b. donor
c. recipient
c. recipient
person who give blood
a. transfusion
b. donor
c. recipient
b. donor