block 6 lecture 3 Flashcards

1
Q

over view of mental state examination?

A
appearance
speech
mood
thought content
abnormal beliefs
cognitive state
insight
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2
Q

what is echopraxia?

A

automatic imitation of another movement

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3
Q

what is a tic?

A

repeated irregular movement

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4
Q

what are poor eye contact and hunched shoulders an indication of?

A

depression

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5
Q

what is mania?

A

elevated mood

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6
Q

what is depressive retardation?

A

slow movements

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7
Q

what is it when someone is immobile but fully conscious?

A

stupor

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8
Q

obsessive slowness?

A

compulsive rituals

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9
Q

psychomotor agitation?

A

unproductive overactvity, restlessness

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10
Q

what are compulsions?

A

repetative stereotyped seemingly purposeful behaviour

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11
Q

what should you look for with speech?

A

rate, quantity

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12
Q

what happens to speech in mania?

A

increased pace

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13
Q

what is rate reduced by?

A

depression

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14
Q

when is quantity increased?

A

mania and anxiety

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15
Q

when is quantity reduced?

A

depression, schizophrenia and dementia

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16
Q

what is poverty of speech?

A

restricted speech

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17
Q

what is mutism?

A

complete loss of speech

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18
Q

what is dysarthria?

A

difficulty articulating speech

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19
Q

what is flight of speech?

A

accelerated thoughts and abrupt changes in topic

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20
Q

what is neogolism?

A

a new world/ everyday word used in a special way

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21
Q

echoalia?

A

automatic imitation of speech

22
Q

thought blocking?

A

interruption in the train of thought = blank

23
Q

knights move?

A

disruption of continuous speech?

24
Q

psychosis?

A

abnormal condition of the mind with a loss of contact with reality

25
Q

what is a subjective assessment?

A

described by the patient

26
Q

what is dysphoric mood?

A

unpleasant mood

27
Q

anhedonia?

A

loss of interest in regular pleasurable activities

28
Q

what is euphoria?

A

exaggerated feeling of well being

29
Q

what are panic attacks?``

A

acute intense episodic attacks

30
Q

what is an inappropriate affect?

A

talking cheerfully about a sad thing

31
Q

what is a flat affect?

A

no emotion

32
Q

what is hyperchondriasis?

A

fear of having a serious illness

33
Q

what is a phobia?

A

persistant irrational fear

34
Q

what is dellusion?

A

false personal belief based on inference

35
Q

what are some types of delusion?

A

persecutory delusion/ reference/ granduer/ doubles/ somatic

36
Q

what is a reference delusion?

A

behavior of other refers to them e.g. on the TV/radio

37
Q

what is a doubles delusion?

A

thinking someone has been replaced

38
Q

what is a nihilistic delusion?

A

think things of the body are missing

39
Q

what is erotomania?

A

clerambaults syndrome thinking someone is in love with them

40
Q

what are primary delusions?

A

fully formed without any connection with previous events

41
Q

what are secondary delusions?

A

when people try and make sense of what is happeneing

42
Q

what is the passivity phenomina?

A

the belief of an external agency controlling ones self

43
Q

what is thought insertion?

A

people think thoughts are being put into their brains

44
Q

thought withdrawl?

A

people think thoughts are being removed

45
Q

thought broadcasting?

A

thinking people can know and hear your thoughts

46
Q

what is a illusion?

A

false false perception of real external stimulus

47
Q

hallucination?

A

false sensory perception

48
Q

Pareidolia

A

vivid imagery occurs without conscious effort

49
Q

what are some disorders of self awareness?

A

depersonalisation and derealisation

50
Q

what is insight?

A

do you think you are ill