block 6 lecture 3 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

over view of mental state examination?

A
appearance
speech
mood
thought content
abnormal beliefs
cognitive state
insight
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2
Q

what is echopraxia?

A

automatic imitation of another movement

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3
Q

what is a tic?

A

repeated irregular movement

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4
Q

what are poor eye contact and hunched shoulders an indication of?

A

depression

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5
Q

what is mania?

A

elevated mood

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6
Q

what is depressive retardation?

A

slow movements

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7
Q

what is it when someone is immobile but fully conscious?

A

stupor

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8
Q

obsessive slowness?

A

compulsive rituals

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9
Q

psychomotor agitation?

A

unproductive overactvity, restlessness

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10
Q

what are compulsions?

A

repetative stereotyped seemingly purposeful behaviour

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11
Q

what should you look for with speech?

A

rate, quantity

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12
Q

what happens to speech in mania?

A

increased pace

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13
Q

what is rate reduced by?

A

depression

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14
Q

when is quantity increased?

A

mania and anxiety

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15
Q

when is quantity reduced?

A

depression, schizophrenia and dementia

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16
Q

what is poverty of speech?

A

restricted speech

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17
Q

what is mutism?

A

complete loss of speech

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18
Q

what is dysarthria?

A

difficulty articulating speech

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19
Q

what is flight of speech?

A

accelerated thoughts and abrupt changes in topic

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20
Q

what is neogolism?

A

a new world/ everyday word used in a special way

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21
Q

echoalia?

A

automatic imitation of speech

22
Q

thought blocking?

A

interruption in the train of thought = blank

23
Q

knights move?

A

disruption of continuous speech?

24
Q

psychosis?

A

abnormal condition of the mind with a loss of contact with reality

25
what is a subjective assessment?
described by the patient
26
what is dysphoric mood?
unpleasant mood
27
anhedonia?
loss of interest in regular pleasurable activities
28
what is euphoria?
exaggerated feeling of well being
29
what are panic attacks?``
acute intense episodic attacks
30
what is an inappropriate affect?
talking cheerfully about a sad thing
31
what is a flat affect?
no emotion
32
what is hyperchondriasis?
fear of having a serious illness
33
what is a phobia?
persistant irrational fear
34
what is dellusion?
false personal belief based on inference
35
what are some types of delusion?
persecutory delusion/ reference/ granduer/ doubles/ somatic
36
what is a reference delusion?
behavior of other refers to them e.g. on the TV/radio
37
what is a doubles delusion?
thinking someone has been replaced
38
what is a nihilistic delusion?
think things of the body are missing
39
what is erotomania?
clerambaults syndrome thinking someone is in love with them
40
what are primary delusions?
fully formed without any connection with previous events
41
what are secondary delusions?
when people try and make sense of what is happeneing
42
what is the passivity phenomina?
the belief of an external agency controlling ones self
43
what is thought insertion?
people think thoughts are being put into their brains
44
thought withdrawl?
people think thoughts are being removed
45
thought broadcasting?
thinking people can know and hear your thoughts
46
what is a illusion?
false false perception of real external stimulus
47
hallucination?
false sensory perception
48
Pareidolia
vivid imagery occurs without conscious effort
49
what are some disorders of self awareness?
depersonalisation and derealisation
50
what is insight?
do you think you are ill