biopsych Flashcards

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1
Q

what is inside the cns

A

brain and spinal chord

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2
Q

what are the peripheral ns subunits

A

sematic and autonomic

Autonomic subunits:
sympathetic parasympathetic

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3
Q

what does adrenaline do in the fight flight response

A

the adrenal glands produce and secrete adrenaline into the bloodstream

your heart beats and breathing increases aswell as divert blood flow to more important areas like muscles to help you get away

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4
Q

what NS is part of fight or flight

A

sympathetic

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5
Q

what are the 4 key endocrine glands

A

pituitary
thyroid
testes
ovaries

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6
Q

what does the pituitary gland do

A

master gland that controls other glands

also regulates growth and fluids

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7
Q

what is the testes function

A

to produce testosterone promoting male characteristics

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8
Q

what is the ovaries key role in the endocrine system

A

to support female sexual characteristics and reproductive functions

releases oestrogen

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9
Q

what is the neuron structure from start to end

A

dendrites
cell body
axon
myelin sheath
nodes of ranvier
terminal buttons

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10
Q

sensory neuron function

A

firing and sending signals to the ns about information

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11
Q

relay neuron function

A

allow sensory and motor neurons to communicate

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12
Q

function of motor neuron

A

allows voluntary and involuntary movements through the innervation of effector muscles and glands

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13
Q

name all of the glands in the endocrine system from top to bottom

A

hypothalamus
pituitary
pineal
thyroid
pancreas
adrenal
ovary
teste

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