Biology Quiz 2 Flashcards
Ch 5-7
What is the 1st Law of Thermodynamics?
Law of conservation
What is the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics?
Randomness, disorder, “entropy”
What do enzymes increase the rate of?
reaction (chemical)
1)A longer wavelength means…
2) A shorter wavelength means…
1) lower energy
2) higher energy
1) What does Chlorophyll A absorb?
2) What does Chlorophyll B absorb
1) Violet and red
2) Blue and red
What are photons?
Discreet packages of light
Where is chlorophyll found?
Chloroplasts (of plant cells)
1) What describes the electron transport chain?
2) Where does ETC happen at?
1)
-Lots of ATP
-Oxygen is present
-Water comes off
2) Mitochondria
1) What is present in aerobic?
2) What does aerobic produce?
1) Oxygen
2) ATP (carbs, fats, proteins)
Why is the sun so significant?
Provides energy to all organisms
(Plays a part in photosynthesis)
Glycolisis
ATP and Glucose
2 pyruvates
water come off
NADH
Cytoplasm
Krebs cycle
ATP
CO2
NADH
FADH2
Calvin Cycle
- Fixation
- Sugar creation
- Regeneration