Biology: Nerve Impulse Flashcards

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1
Q

how does an impulse move

A

moves down myelinated axon

jumps from node to node

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2
Q

what happens when it jumps from node to node

A

increase of speed

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3
Q

synapse

A

point of contact at which impulses are passed from one cell to another
small gap between the axon and neuron and dendrites

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4
Q

neurotransmitters

A

tiny vesicles or sacs filled with chemicals at the axon terminal at a synapse
used by one neuron to signal another

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5
Q

what happens when an impulse reaches the axon terminal

A

vesicles release neurotransmitters into the synapse

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6
Q

what happens with the molecules of the neurotransmitter after

A

diffuse across gap and attack to special receptors on the membrane of the neuron receiving the impulse

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7
Q

what happens when enough neurotransmitters attach to the cell membrane

A

it stimulates it to continue the impulse

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