Biology: Grasshopper Flashcards
what classifies something as an insect
6 legs
arthropod
insect/jointed feet
does a grasshopper have a open or closed circulatory system
open, no network of vessels
describe its heart
tubular heart that pumps blood into the aorta
sinuses in grasshopper:
large cavities where blood bathes cell
describe inside of grasshopper
hollow with blood squirting everywhere
why can’t a grasshopper carry oxygen
doesn’t have hemoglobin
where are respiratory gasses carried
system of tracheal tubes or tracheae
spiracles
small openings that open to the air to let into grasshopper
how does carbon dioxide leave the body
carbon dioxide diffuses from body cells into body fluids into tracheal tubes out through the spiracles
malpighian tubules
excretory organs of the grasshopper
reabsorb water and excrete solid waste
describe the grasshoppers nervous system
central nervous system with peripheral nerves branching off
exoskeleton or endo
exo
what is the exoskeleton amde of
chitin
how many legs and wings does it have
3 pairs of legs
2 pairs of wings