Biology: Grasshopper Flashcards

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1
Q

what classifies something as an insect

A

6 legs

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2
Q

arthropod

A

insect/jointed feet

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3
Q

does a grasshopper have a open or closed circulatory system

A

open, no network of vessels

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4
Q

describe its heart

A

tubular heart that pumps blood into the aorta

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5
Q

sinuses in grasshopper:

A

large cavities where blood bathes cell

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6
Q

describe inside of grasshopper

A

hollow with blood squirting everywhere

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7
Q

why can’t a grasshopper carry oxygen

A

doesn’t have hemoglobin

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8
Q

where are respiratory gasses carried

A

system of tracheal tubes or tracheae

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9
Q

spiracles

A

small openings that open to the air to let into grasshopper

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10
Q

how does carbon dioxide leave the body

A

carbon dioxide diffuses from body cells into body fluids into tracheal tubes out through the spiracles

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11
Q

malpighian tubules

A

excretory organs of the grasshopper

reabsorb water and excrete solid waste

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12
Q

describe the grasshoppers nervous system

A

central nervous system with peripheral nerves branching off

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13
Q

exoskeleton or endo

A

exo

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14
Q

what is the exoskeleton amde of

A

chitin

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15
Q

how many legs and wings does it have

A

3 pairs of legs

2 pairs of wings

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