Biological molecules 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the to charge of water- and what molecule do they correlate to?
Is water polar or non polar?

A

water is polar
oxygen-slightly negative
hydrogen-slightly positive

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2
Q

What bond is inbetween 2 water molecules? what does it do?

A

-Hydrogen bonds
-creates a cohision

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3
Q

difference between polar and non polar molecules

A

polar- negative and positive end,hydrophillic
non polar- 1 charge throughout, hydrohobic

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4
Q

Propeties of water- how is it a good solvent/ metabolite?

A

-Allows for metabolic reactions such as condesation/hydrolysis and photosynthesis/ respiration

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5
Q

Properties of water-specific heat capactiy

A

-high specific heat capacity-enables water to gain or lose alot of tempature without temp change
-buffer for temperature
-maintains ocean/temperature of the environment

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6
Q

Properties of water-specific latent heat

A

-provides a cooling effect

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7
Q

properties of water- cohision

A

-inbetween watermolecules
-supports column of water
-surface tension

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8
Q

Depth- how is water a good solvent

A

-good for transportations of minerals
-many ions&other polar molecules can dissolve in it beacause water is dipolar- many charges in substances can be attracted to it

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9
Q

Names 2 polar substances and why they cant dissolve in water

A

-lipids and large polymers
-hydrophobic(stable bonds)

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