Biological elements Flashcards

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1
Q

what atoms are in carbohydrates?

A

carbon, hydrogen and oxygen

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2
Q

what atoms are in lipids?

A

carbon, hydrogen, oxygen,

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3
Q

what atoms are in proteins?

A

carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur

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4
Q

what atoms are in nucleic acids?

A

carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus

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5
Q

why is calcium important in the body?

A

it is necessary for nerve impulses transmitted in muscle contraction

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6
Q

why is sodium important in the body?

A

important in kidney function

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7
Q

why is ammonia important?

A

production of nitrate ions by bacteria

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