BIOETHICS QUIZ Flashcards
It is the act or practice of ending a life of a person either by a lethal injection or suspension of medical treatment.
Abortion
It is committed to the willingness or autonomous cooperation of the subject. This means that the subject is free from direct or indirect pressure from others.
Voluntary
It refers to an assisted method of reproduction in which the sperm is provided typically by means of masturbation and is injected into the woman’s reproductive tract through a catheter.
Artificial Insemination
A test where the man ejaculates by masturbation into a clean, dry specimen jar and the spermatozoa are examined in a microscope.
Semen analysis
A type of sexual expression wherein the individual has sexual arousal by use of certain objects or stimulations.
Fetishism
An ethical principle in research states that researchers do not cause direct harm nor inflict unnecessary pain to the subjects of the study, although unanticipated harm may occur during its course.
Non- maleficence
As Lhenard is about to conduct his study, he made sure that his participants are fully informed of the research before his subjects gave their consent. In this case, Lhenard is observing the principle of:
Autonomy
Nurse On, involuntarily causes depression to his participants as they explore experiences from their pasts. This type of circumstance happens during the conduction of in-depth interviews. However, On did not voluntarily nor directly cause direct harm to his participants though it happened during the course of the study. Here, she is observing the principle of:
Non Maleficence
A type of sexual expression that involves sexual arousal by looking at others body.
Voyeurism
Is defined by the forcing of undesired sexual acts by one person to another, or sexual activity with someone defined as improper, such as a child.
Sexual abuse
It is a third-party reproduction arrangement whereby a woman agrees to become pregnant for the purpose of gestating and giving birth Links to an external site. to a child for others to raise.
Surrogacy
It is the process of fertilization by extracting eggs, retrieving a sperm sample, and then manually combining an egg and sperm.
In vitro fertilization
It is an intentionally letting a patient die by withholding artificial life support such as a ventilator or feeding tube. eg. switching off life-support machines.
Passive
It occurs when euthanasia is performed on a person who would be able to provide informed consent, but does not, either because they do not want to die, or because they were not asked.
Involuntary
A normal death or natural manner of death and dying, is used to denote the deliberate stopping of artificial means of maintaining life.
Orthothanasia
It is when death is brought by an act and when a person directly and deliberately causes the patient’s death.
Active
Refers to undue prolongation of life, slow, painful, and delay of the occurrence of death which in effect lengthens the suffering of the person.
Dystanasia
It occurs when the patient is unconscious or unable to make a meaningful choice between living and dying, and an appropriate person takes that decision for him/her.
Non- voluntary
A type of sexuality that is attracted and who finds satisfaction to the same-sex also known as gay or lesbian.
Homosexual
A type of person that has a sexually or romantically attracted to people regardless of their sex or gender.
Pansexual
A type of sexual expression that involves inflicting pain or receiving pain to achieve sexual satisfaction.
Sadomasochism
It refers to the right of a prospective participant to decide voluntarily, freely, and without coercion to participate in a research study.
Right to Self-determination
As Nurse Hailey is about to conduct her research, she made sure that her participants were fully informed of the research before her subjects gave their consent. In this case, Hailey is observing the principle of:
Autonomy
Truthfulness is called?
Veracity
Surrogacy raises ethical dilemmas, including the potential exploitation of women and children, it is immoral and unethical.
True
Thanatos which means easy or happy death.
True
It is a procedure that simply means ‘in glass’, meaning these tests are typically conducted in test tubes or laboratory dish.
In- vitro
An efficient method of artificial insemination involves injection of washed sperm into the uterus with a catheter.
Intrauterine insemination (IUI)
A deliberately induced or planned removal of the product of conception before it has become viable or survived.
Intentional abortion
A planned removal of a living fetus in order to save the mother from death or harm caused by medical problems.
Therapeutic Abortion
It is refers to the stiffness of the body that occurs 2 to 4 hours after the death of a person. It starts with the involuntary muscles.
Rigor mortis
It refers to the execution. of responsibility of the health care practitioners to look after, provides necessary health care services, know to handle new equipment, and familiar of its usage.
Biomedical Stewardship
It is important that all team members and the patient discuss and identify a plan of care before beginning the surgical procedure.
True
It comprises all procedures that involve partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons.
Mutilation
These are based on medication or treatment which is directly available and can be applied without incurring severe pain, costs or other inconveniences.
Principle of Ordinary means
