BIOETHICS QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

It is the act or practice of ending a life of a person either by a lethal injection or suspension of medical treatment.

A

Abortion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

It is committed to the willingness or autonomous cooperation of the subject. This means that the subject is free from direct or indirect pressure from others.

A

Voluntary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

It refers to an assisted method of reproduction in which the sperm is provided typically by means of masturbation and is injected into the woman’s reproductive tract through a catheter.

A

Artificial Insemination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A test where the man ejaculates by masturbation into a clean, dry specimen jar and the spermatozoa are examined in a microscope.

A

Semen analysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A type of sexual expression wherein the individual has sexual arousal by use of certain objects or stimulations.

A

Fetishism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

An ethical principle in research states that researchers do not cause direct harm nor inflict unnecessary pain to the subjects of the study, although unanticipated harm may occur during its course.

A

Non- maleficence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

As Lhenard is about to conduct his study, he made sure that his participants are fully informed of the research before his subjects gave their consent. In this case, Lhenard is observing the principle of:

A

Autonomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Nurse On, involuntarily causes depression to his participants as they explore experiences from their pasts. This type of circumstance happens during the conduction of in-depth interviews. However, On did not voluntarily nor directly cause direct harm to his participants though it happened during the course of the study. Here, she is observing the principle of:

A

Non Maleficence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A type of sexual expression that involves sexual arousal by looking at others body.

A

Voyeurism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Is defined by the forcing of undesired sexual acts by one person to another, or sexual activity with someone defined as improper, such as a child.

A

Sexual abuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

It is a third-party reproduction arrangement whereby a woman agrees to become pregnant for the purpose of gestating and giving birth Links to an external site. to a child for others to raise.

A

Surrogacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

It is the process of fertilization by extracting eggs, retrieving a sperm sample, and then manually combining an egg and sperm.

A

In vitro fertilization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

It is an intentionally letting a patient die by withholding artificial life support such as a ventilator or feeding tube. eg. switching off life-support machines.

A

Passive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

It occurs when euthanasia is performed on a person who would be able to provide informed consent, but does not, either because they do not want to die, or because they were not asked.

A

Involuntary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A normal death or natural manner of death and dying, is used to denote the deliberate stopping of artificial means of maintaining life.

A

Orthothanasia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

It is when death is brought by an act and when a person directly and deliberately causes the patient’s death.

A

Active

17
Q

Refers to undue prolongation of life, slow, painful, and delay of the occurrence of death which in effect lengthens the suffering of the person.

A

Dystanasia

18
Q

It occurs when the patient is unconscious or unable to make a meaningful choice between living and dying, and an appropriate person takes that decision for him/her.

A

Non- voluntary

19
Q

A type of sexuality that is attracted and who finds satisfaction to the same-sex also known as gay or lesbian.

A

Homosexual

20
Q

A type of person that has a sexually or romantically attracted to people regardless of their sex or gender.

A

Pansexual

21
Q

A type of sexual expression that involves inflicting pain or receiving pain to achieve sexual satisfaction.

A

Sadomasochism

22
Q

It refers to the right of a prospective participant to decide voluntarily, freely, and without coercion to participate in a research study.

A

Right to Self-determination

23
Q

As Nurse Hailey is about to conduct her research, she made sure that her participants were fully informed of the research before her subjects gave their consent. In this case, Hailey is observing the principle of:

A

Autonomy

24
Q

Truthfulness is called?

A

Veracity

25
Q

Surrogacy raises ethical dilemmas, including the potential exploitation of women and children, it is immoral and unethical.

A

True

26
Q

Thanatos which means easy or happy death.

A

True

27
Q

It is a procedure that simply means ‘in glass’, meaning these tests are typically conducted in test tubes or laboratory dish.

A

In- vitro

28
Q

An efficient method of artificial insemination involves injection of washed sperm into the uterus with a catheter.

A

Intrauterine insemination (IUI)

29
Q

A deliberately induced or planned removal of the product of conception before it has become viable or survived.

A

Intentional abortion

30
Q

A planned removal of a living fetus in order to save the mother from death or harm caused by medical problems.

A

Therapeutic Abortion

31
Q

It is refers to the stiffness of the body that occurs 2 to 4 hours after the death of a person. It starts with the involuntary muscles.

A

Rigor mortis

32
Q

It refers to the execution. of responsibility of the health care practitioners to look after, provides necessary health care services, know to handle new equipment, and familiar of its usage.

A

Biomedical Stewardship

33
Q

It is important that all team members and the patient discuss and identify a plan of care before beginning the surgical procedure.

A

True

34
Q

It comprises all procedures that involve partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons.

A

Mutilation

35
Q

These are based on medication or treatment which is directly available and can be applied without incurring severe pain, costs or other inconveniences.

A

Principle of Ordinary means

36
Q
A