Beverages

Question 1

Bottled water is regulated by who?

Answer 1

FDA

Question 2

Tap water is regulated by who?

Answer 2

EPA

Question 3

The FDA is responsible for

Answer 3

quality and labeling

Question 4

The EPA monitors and sets ____ limits for contaminants.

Answer 4

Safe

Question 5

Artesian comes from a ________

Answer 5

confined aquifer

Question 6

Spring water comes from an underground source that flows _______ to the surface

Answer 6

Up

Question 7

Mineral water comes from an ________ source.

Answer 7

Underground

Question 8

Hard water contains what 2 elements?

Answer 8

Calcium and magnesium

Question 9

Soft water contains what element?

Answer 9

More sodium

Question 10

Deionization

Answer 10

removes charged mineral salts

Question 11

Distillation

Answer 11

Separates liquid water from other particles or liquids through heating

Question 12

Reverse osmosis

Answer 12

Forces water through a semipermeable membrane

Question 13

FDA considers sparkling water, soda water, tonic water, and club soda soft drinks. True or False.

Answer 13

True

Question 14

Carbonated drinks may contribute to what?

Answer 14

The obesity epidemic

Question 15

The USDA identified soft drinks as the _____ source of added sugars in the diet.

Answer 15

1

Question 16

Bulking agents are added to offset the shift in mouthfeel in what products.

Answer 16

Diet soft drinks

Question 17

Purpose of sports beverages

Answer 17

To replace fluids, electrolytes, and carbs lost during exercise

Question 18

What are two methods of coffee processing?

Answer 18

Dry and wet method

Question 19

Grinding coffee beans increases surface area. True or False.

Answer 19

True

Question 20

What are the bitter substances in coffee?

Answer 20

Caffeine, polyphenolic compounds

Question 21

Methylxanthines are what?

Answer 21

Substances that stimulate the central nervous system

Question 22

Green tea

Answer 22

leaves are not oxidized

Question 23

Black tea

Answer 23

leaves are fully oxidized

Question 24

What are the three major categories of alcoholic beverages?

Answer 24

Beer, wine, and spirits

Question 25

Beer is made from fermented

Answer 25

grains

Question 26

Wine is made from fermented

Answer 26

fruits

Question 27

Spirits are made from fermented

Answer 27

grains or fruits

Question 28

Brewing contributes what to beer production?

Answer 28

Essential oils, bitter compounds, and tannins

Question 29

Fermenting converts yeast converts sugar into alcohol and CO2. True or false

Answer 29

True

Question 30

Lower attenuation has what flavor

Answer 30

Sweeter

Question 31

Higher attenuation has what flavor

Answer 31

Dry

Question 32

Lagering

Answer 32

Degrades proteins can cause haze and are filtered out

Question 33

Pasteurizing kills what?

Answer 33

Yeast

Question 34

Cold filtering removes what?

Answer 34

Yeast