Benzodiazepinas, agonistas alostericos del receptor GABA: ZOLPIDEM Flashcards

1
Q

Mecanismo de Acción:

A
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2
Q

Farmacocinetica
Liberación:

A

V.O

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3
Q

Farmacocinetica
Absorción:

A

Gastrointestinal, F 68%, Tmax 1-2 hrs,Cmax 59 ng/ml, los alimentos retrasan su absorción ligeramente

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4
Q

Farmacocinetica
Distribución:

A

UPP 92%, VAD .54 l/kg, atraviesa placenta y se escreta por leche materna

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4
Q

Farmacocinetica
Metabolismo:

A

Hepático por oxidación e hidroxilación por CYP3A4

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5
Q

Farmacocinetica
Eliminación:

A

Renal 56%, 37% heces, aclamiento plasmático .26 l/h/kg

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6
Q

Aplicaciones clínicas:

A

SEDANTE→ Insomnio

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7
Q

Contraindicaciones:

A

Evitar su uso en la lactancia

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8
Q

Efectos adversos:

A

-Sedación durante el día
-Mayores efectos en adultos tercera edad, enfermos hepáticos y renales

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9
Q

Interacciones:

A

Ajustar dosis en edad avanzada y enf.hepáticos y renales

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10
Q

FDA:

A

C

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