Benign Epi. Non Odontogenic Neoplasm Flashcards

1
Q

Clinical picture of sq. Cell papilloma

A

1- Age- anyage mostly 4t-5” decades.

2- Sex- males - females. 3- Site buccal mucosa, gingiva, palate, lips and

tongue.

4- Size small (few millimeters to 3 cm). 5- Exophytic papilliferous growth made of

finger like projections givine (cauliflower

like or wart appearance).

6-Mainly solitary but may be multiple

in

immunosuppressed patients. 7- Mainly pedunculated or may be sessile.

8- Painless, non-contagious 9- Color reddish or whitish or same color as

oral mucosa.

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2
Q

Etiology of sq.c . Papilloma

A

Human papilloma virus (HPV-6 & HPV-11) in (50% of cases. Origin Is surface squamous epithelium.

Epidemiology → 3% of oral lesions.

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3
Q

Could sq.c.papilloma reoccur?

A

Good prognosis (rare recurrence) except in laryngeal cases.

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4
Q

Is keratoacanthoma benign or malignant?

A

> Some consider it as a benigni lesion resembling squamous cell carcinoma clinically and histologically, while others consider it a variant of sq.c.c
That can be self limiting

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5
Q

Causes of keratoacanthoma?

A
  • hpv 9.11.13
  • sun damage
  • immuno suppression
  • trauma
  • genetic factors
  • chemicals
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6
Q

Keratoacanthoma clinically is distinguished by?

A

-exophytic
-creater like
-sessile firm nodule with depression that contain black to brown plug
-not tinder but painful with lymphadenopathy
-in pielosebaceous glands in vermilion border and skin of H and N
-males to female 2 to 1
-age 50 to 70
-stages of growth:
1- growth stage– 4 to 6 w
2- stationary —stable for 6w
3-in volition phase – spontaneous regression in 6 to 12 m
Leaving a depressed scar after keratin plug expulsion

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7
Q

Treatment of keratoacanthoma

A

O

Differential diagnosis:

KERAT

Squamous cell carcinoma.

Verrucous carcinoma.

O Only large lesionsurgical excision to avoid scar formation. o Recurrence may occur with rare malignant transformation.

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8
Q

Focal epithelial hyperplasia vs errucous vulgaris in cause

A
  • –Heck–
  • hpv 13 and 32
  • genetic background
  • mal nutrition
  • poor hygiene
  • low socioeconomics
  • –Verrucous vulgaris —
  • hpv 40 and 4
  • homeless
  • poor hygiene
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9
Q

Focal epithelial hyperplasia vs errucous vulgaris site ?

A

H–
-LOWER LIP

VV—

  • all skin specially hand and feet
  • oral cavity by auto inucleation
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10
Q

Focal epithelial hyperplasia vs errucous vulgaris in histopathology

A

H–
-same as common warts but with no hyper keratosis

Vv—
-same as sq.c.papilloma

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11
Q

Focal epithelial hyperplasia vs errucous vulgaris in contagion and age

A

Same age both children

H—-
- non contagious

Vv—
Contagious

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12
Q

Focal epithelial hyperplasia vs errucous vulgaris shape

A

H–
Multiple pale and rough or smooth

Vv- solitary or multiple sessile

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