Beginning of Islam Flashcards
What are the 6 beliefs of Islam?
- Belief in the day of judgement.
- Belief in predestination: Al-qadar
- Belief in the holy books
- Belief in the prophets
- Belief in Allah in the one and only God
- Belief in Angles.
Where and when does Islam originate?
Mekkah 7th centenary.
What does Islam mean?
‘voluntary submission to God’.
What does Muslim mean?
‘surrender to the will of God’.
What type of religion is Islam
Monotheistic.
Who do they follow and who was he?
The prophet Muhammad who was the last prophet.
When was he born and what did he do?
570 AD and he brought the Qur’an.
What do Muslims have beliefs in?
The Qur’an and the Sunnah.
In 2001 how many Muslims were there in the UK?
1,591,000/
What percentage of the UK is Muslim?
2.7%
What are the percentages of Sunni and Shi’a?
90%-sunni
10%-shi’a.
What do they differ in?
Ideas of leadership, the interpretation of the Qur’an and some ritual practices.
What is the third group of Islam called?
The Sufism.
How are the Sufism different?
They believe it is important to learn about Islam from teachers rather than books.
What have the Sufism helped?
To shape Islamic thought.