Basic Maneuvers Flashcards

0
Q

What is the safety related advantage of keeping your eyes primarily focused outside the cockpit?

A

Allows the pilot to avoid obstacles and other aircraft.

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1
Q

During straight and level flight, what is the primary visual reference used for maintaining altitude and heading?

A

The natural horizon.

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2
Q

True/False. To maintain straight and level flight, you normally need to make a continuous series of small adjustments in pitch and bank.

A

False. You can use the trim tab in order to assist in maintaining a constant pitch attitude.

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3
Q

What is the primary reason for making trim adjustments?
A. To correct heading
B. To change pitch attitude.
C. To relieve control pressure.

A

C. To relieve control pressures

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4
Q

How can you determine the magnitude of a deviation from your desired heading and altitude?

A

By cross checking your flight instruments. Heading and altitude indicators.

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5
Q

Which type of climb speed results in the greatest gain in altitude in the shortest distance?

A

Best angle-of-climb speed, Vx

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6
Q

Which type of climb speed provides the most gain in altitude in the least amount of time?

A

Best rate-of-climb speed, Vy.

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7
Q

True/False. As the pitch attitude is increased and the airspeed decreases, left-turning tendencies become less pronounced.

A

False. They become more pronounced.

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8
Q

Would you expect a need for a decrease or increase of right rudder pressure as the aircraft accelerates during level off?

A

Decrease and possible use of left rudder.

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9
Q

What percentage of your vertical speed is normally used to determine the lead for level off?

A

10% of f.p.m.

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10
Q

True/False. You can control your rate of descent with pitch attitude.

A

True. Pitch should also be used in conjunction with decreasing the power.

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11
Q

Will a cruise descent result in a higher or lower ground speed than a typical descent used to approach a landing?

A

Higher ground speed. You will be descending slower across a longer distance.

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12
Q

During a 500 f.p.m. descent, you have been instructed to level off at 4,000 MSL. What altitude should you begin your level off?

A

Same as a climb. 10%.

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13
Q

True/False. You can decrease your descent rate by lowering the flaps.

A

False. Using flaps increase your descent rate while not increasing your airspeed.

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14
Q

Would a power increase during a constant airspeed, power-on descent require you to raise or lower the nose to maintain airspeed?

A

Increase the nose attitude. Decrease attitude as you decrease power.

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15
Q

Turns are divided into three classes or types. What are the classes of turns and how many degrees of bank are associated with each?

A

Shallow turn - a turn of less than approximately 20 degrees of bank.
Medium turn - a turn between approximately 20 degrees and 45 degrees of bank.
Steep turn - a turn of approximately 45 degrees of bank or more.

16
Q

True/False. During a level turn, you maintain the same amount of aileron deflection through out the turn.

A

True

17
Q

What determines how far an airplane rolls?

A

The ailerons.

18
Q

You are in a climbing turn to the right, using a 30 degrees angle of bank, and have been directed to rollout on heading of 090 degrees. On what heading should you begin your rollout?

A

15 degrees. Leading your roll out heading by one half your bank angle is a good rule of thumb for initial training.

19
Q

How can you compensate for the increased rate of descent you experience in a descending turn, as opposed to a straight descent?

A

Using power. Higher rate of descent = lower power.

Lower rate of descent = higher power.