Airport Operations Flashcards

0
Q

How can you counteract the left-turning tendency caused by engine torque on takeoff?

A

Apply right rudder

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1
Q

What action should you take if the engine is not developing sufficient power for takeoff?

A

Immediately abort the takeoff.

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2
Q

Why should you keep your hand on the throttle throughout the takeoff?

A

To ensure the throttle does not slide back during takeoff. And allows you to close the throttle quickly if you decide to abort the takeoff.

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3
Q

What can occur if you attempt to lift off with an excessively nose-high attitude?

A

Airplane may lift and then drop to the runway again as well as generate stall conditions.

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4
Q

After a normal takeoff at an uncontrolled airport, what are the recommended procedures for leaving the local area?

A

Fly straight out or make a 45 degree turn in the direction of the traffic pattern.

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5
Q

How can you determine the maximum demonstrated crosswind component for your airplane?

A

With a crosswind component chart or with a flight computer.

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6
Q

True/False. To counteract the effects of a crosswind from the left during takeoff, you should turn the yoke to the right, placing the left aileron in the down position.

A

False. Fully turn the yoke in the direction of the wind, placing the upwind aileron in the up position.

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7
Q

As the airplane accelerates during the takeoff roll, will you normally need to increase or decrease the aileron deflection used to compensate for a crosswind.

A

Decrease. Gradually decrease to counteract the rolling tendency and apply right rudder pressure to compensate for engine torque.

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8
Q

How can you determine if you are using the proper amount of crosswind correction?

A

The airplane tracks straight down the runway and you feel no side load on the landing gear.

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9
Q

After takeoff, what action can you take to track straight out on an imaginary extension of the runway centerline?

A

By entering a crab. Make a coordinated turn into the wind.

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10
Q

What are the five named legs of the traffic pattern?

A
Departure
Crosswind
Downwind
Base
Final
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11
Q

True/False. Both left-hand and right-hand traffic patterns are normally used when simultaneous operations are conducted on parallel runways.

A

True. Operations would be extensively longer if not employed.

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12
Q

To aid in collision avoidance, you should turn on your airplane’s landing light within how many miles of the airport?

A

Ten miles

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13
Q

In the absence of an FSS, UNICOM operator, or operating control tower, you should overfly the airport least how many feet above the traffic pattern altitude?

A

At least 500 feet

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14
Q

Your airplane is Piper 9163K and you are practicing touch-and-go landings to Runway 26 at Front Range Airport (uncontrolled). Provide an example of the proper radio call after completing the turn to final.

A

“Front Range traffic. Piper niner-one-six-three-Kilo on final for Runway two-six.”

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15
Q

True/False. Landing with full flaps extended results in a faster touchdown speed and ground roll.

A

False. You will have a slower touchdown speed and shorter ground roll.

16
Q

At what position on the downwind should you normally begin your descent for landing?

A

Abeam of the runway numbers. May also have to extend the downwind for other landing traffic.

17
Q

What corrective actions can you take if the airplane is high when you reach the key position?

A

Pull power

Add flaps

18
Q

While on final approach, if the airplane’s descent angle is too steep and the airspeed is too high, what action should you take.

A

Reduce power

Gradually pitch up

19
Q

While on final approach, if the airplane’s descent angle is too steep and the airspeed is correct, what action should you take.

A

Reduce power

Maintain pitch attitude

20
Q

While on final approach, if the airplane’s descent angle is too steep and the airspeed is too low, what action should you take.

A

Reduce power

Pitch down

21
Q

While on final approach, if the airplane’s descent angle is too shallow and the airspeed is correct, what action should you take.

A

Add power

Maintain pitch attitude

22
Q

While on final approach, if the airplane’s descent angle is too shallow and the airspeed is too low, what action should you take.

A

Add power

Pitch down

23
Q

The landing phase of the flight can be divided into what three elements?

A

Flare
Touchdown
Rollout

24
Q

While maintaining directional control with the rudder pedals, why should your heels be on the floor as the airplane touches down?

A

So that the brakes aren’t applied to early or abruptly.

25
Q

During landing, floating can be caused by what error?

A

Pulling back on the yoke too early.

26
Q

What is the primary purpose of the forward slip?

A

Forward slip - used to steepen the airplane’s descent angle to dissipate altitude without increasing airspeed.

27
Q

How do you perform a forward slip?

A

Power at idle
Slightly lower one wing
Apply opposite rudder pressure
Pitch up slightly to retain airspeed.

28
Q

True/False. While executing a forward slip, the airplane’s longitudinal axis is aligned with the runway.

A

True

29
Q

What is the first step you should take when initiating a go-around?

A

Apply full power. Turn off the carburetor heat. Gradually raise the flaps
Keep a steady climb.

30
Q

What are the two basic methods used for crosswind landings?

A

Crab method

Sideslip method

31
Q

If you experience a tailwind on base leg, what action(s) can you take to avoid overshooting the runway when turning onto final approach?

A

Turning earlier from base to final and using up to 30 degrees of bank.

32
Q

If you encounter a crosswind from right on final approach and landing, how should you position the controls to compensate for wind drift?
A. Turn the yoke to the left and apply left rudder pressure.
B. Turn the yoke to the left and apply right rudder pressure.
C. Turn the yoke to the right and apply left rudder pressure.

A

B. Turn the yoke to the left and apply right rudder pressure.
Yoke counteracts roll tendency
Rudder keeps airplane lined up along the centerline.

33
Q

While making a crosswind correction on final approach, what actions should you take if you do not have sufficient rudder travel available?

A

Go around and try a runway with more favorable wind conditions.

34
Q

As the airplane decelerates during the roll-out, will you need to increase or decrease the aileron deflection to counteract a steady crosswind?

A

Increase. As the plane slows down the crosswind will have more of an affect.